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Thank you to everyone who has been contributing links to articles & other content in the Comments section of each day's "Conversation." If you're missing the comments, you're missing some vital links.

Marie: Sorry, my countdown clock was unreliable; then it became completely unreliable. I can't keep up with it. Maybe I'll try another one later.

 

Public Service Announcement

Zoë Schlanger in the Atlantic: "Throw out your black plastic spatula. In a world of plastic consumer goods, avoiding the material entirely requires the fervor of a religious conversion. But getting rid of black plastic kitchen utensils is a low-stakes move, and worth it. Cooking with any plastic is a dubious enterprise, because heat encourages potentially harmful plastic compounds to migrate out of the polymers and potentially into the food. But, as Andrew Turner, a biochemist at the University of Plymouth recently told me, black plastic is particularly crucial to avoid." This is a gift link from laura h.

Mashable: "Following the 2024 presidential election results and [Elon] Musk's support for ... Donald Trump, users have been deactivating en masse. And this time, it appears most everyone has settled on one particular X alternative: Bluesky.... Bluesky has gained more than 100,000 new sign ups per day since the U.S. election on Nov. 5. It now has over 15 million users. It's enjoyed a prolonged stay on the very top of Apple's App Store charts as well. Ready to join? Here's how to get started on Bluesky[.]"

Washington Post: "Americans can again order free rapid coronavirus tests by mail, the Biden administration announced Thursday. People can request four free at-home tests per household through covidtests.gov. They will begin shipping Monday. The move comes ahead of an expected winter wave of coronavirus cases. The September revival of the free testing program is in line with the Biden administration’s strategy to respond to the coronavirus as part of a broader public health campaign to protect Americans from respiratory viruses, including influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), that surge every fall and winter. But free tests were not mailed during the summer wave, which wastewater surveillance data shows is now receding."

NPR lists all of the 2025 Pulitzer Prize winners. Poynter lists the prizes awarded in journalism as well as the finalists in these categories.

Wherein Michael McIntyre explains how Americans adapted English to their needs. With examples:

Beat the Buzzer. Some amazing young athletes:

     ~~~ Here's the WashPo story (March 23).

Back when the Washington Post had an owner/publisher who dared to stand up to a president:

Prime video is carrying the documentary. If you watch it, I suggest watching the Spielberg film "The Post" afterwards. There is currently a free copy (type "the post full movie" in the YouTube search box) on YouTube (or you can rent it on YouTube, on Prime & [I think] on Hulu). Near the end, Daniel Ellsberg (played by Matthew Rhys), says "I was struck in fact by the way President Johnson's reaction to these revelations was [that they were] 'close to treason,' because it reflected to me the sense that what was damaging to the reputation of a particular administration or a particular individual was in itself treason, which is very close to saying, 'I am the state.'" Sound familiar?

Out with the Black. In with the White. New York Times: “Lester Holt, the veteran NBC newscaster and anchor of the 'NBC Nightly News' over the last decade, announced on Monday that he will step down from the flagship evening newscast in the coming months. Mr. Holt told colleagues that he would remain at NBC, expanding his duties at 'Dateline,' where he serves as the show’s anchor.... He said that he would continue anchoring the evening news until 'the start of summer.' The network did not immediately name a successor.” ~~~

~~~ New York Times: “MSNBC said on Monday that Jen Psaki, the former White House press secretary who has become one of the most prominent hosts at the network, would anchor a nightly weekday show in prime time. Ms. Psaki, 46, will host a show at 9 p.m. Tuesday through Friday, replacing Alex Wagner, a longtime political journalist who has anchored that hour since 2022, according to a memo to staff from Rebecca Kutler, MSNBC’s president. Ms. Wagner will remain at MSNBC as an on-air correspondent. Rachel Maddow, MSNBC’s biggest star, has been anchoring the 9 p.m. hour on weeknights for the early days of ... [Donald] Trump’s administration but will return to hosting one night a week at the end of April.”

 

Contact Marie

Email Marie at constantweader@gmail.com

Constant Comments

Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.

Success is not final, failure is not fatal; it is the courage to continue that counts. — Anonymous

A nation of sheep will beget a government of wolvesEdward R. Murrow

Publisher & Editor: Marie Burns

I have a Bluesky account now. The URL is https://bsky.app/profile/marie-burns.bsky.social . When Reality Chex goes down, check my Bluesky page for whatever info I am able to report on the status of Reality Chex. If you can't access the URL, I found that I could Google Bluesky and ask for Marie Burns. Google will include links to accounts for people whose names are, at least in part, Maria Burns, so you'll have to tell Google you looking only for Marie.

Saturday
Jan232021

The Commentariat -- January 24, 2021

Afternoon Update:

When You Think Republicans Can't Get More Childish. Reuters: "The Texas Republican senator John Cornyn warned on Saturday that Donald Trump's second impeachment could lead to the prosecution of former Democratic presidents if Republicans retake Congress in two years' time." MB: Hey, let's start with FDR (court packing). Or Jefferson (slaves). But we know their first choice is President Obama (too nice). ~~~

~~~ Kelly Hooper of Politico: "Sen. Marco Rubio on Sunday said the argument that ... Donald Trump should be impeached so that he can't seek public office again is 'an arrogant statement for anyone to make.'"

Andrew Desiderio, et al., of Politico: "... Donald Trump's upcoming Senate impeachment trial poses a security concern that federal law enforcement officials told lawmakers last week requires as many as 5,000 National Guard troops to remain in Washington through mid-March, according to four people familiar with the matter. The contingency force will help protect the Capitol from what was described as 'impeachment security concerns,' including the possibility of mass demonstrations coinciding with the Senate's trial, which is slated to begin the week of Feb. 8."

Zach Montellaro of Politico: "Republican legislators across the country are preparing a slew of new voting restrictions in the wake of ... Donald Trump's defeat. Georgia will be the focal point of the GOP push to change state election laws.... But state Republicans in deep-red states and battlegrounds alike are citing Trump's meritless claims of voter fraud in 2020 -- and the declining trust in election integrity Trump helped drive -- as an excuse to tighten access to the polls. Some Republican officials have been blunt about their motivations: They don't believe they can win unless the rules change." MB: That's the ticket: scream "election fraud," then pass restrictive laws so "those people" can't commit fake voter fraud.

Sara Sidner & Anna-Maja Rappard of CNN: "In her Ohio hometown [of Woodstock], she's known as an Army veteran who runs a bar and set up a small self-styled militia her boyfriend says she created to help neighbors if tornadoes hit. To the FBI, she's a militant leader who traveled to Washington, DC, and stormed the US Capitol, encouraging others to do the same."

Melissa Quinn & Margaret Brennan of CBS News: "Dr. Deborah Birx, the former White House coronavirus response coordinator under ... Donald Trump, revealed that she had no full-time team in the White House working on the response to COVID-19 under the former president.... 'That's what I was given,' she said. 'So ... I went to my people that I've known all through the last years in government, all 41, and said, can you come and help me? And so I was able to recruit from other agencies, individuals.'... A senior adviser to former Vice President Mike Pence, who led the White House coronavirus task force, confirmed to CBS News that the staff who worked with Birx were from her days with PEPFAR..., [but] disputed the premise that Birx was denied necessary staff. 'There were 7-8 full-time staff detailed from other agencies to her. They were paid,' the senior adviser told CBS News. Pence, meanwhile, was also given no additional White House staff, and his existing team worked on the COVID-19 response."

Margaret Sullivan of the Washington Post writes that the only way to rid the country of Fox "News" is for corporations to pull their advertising dollars.

~~~~~~~~~~

So now we know why Bill Barr abruptly resigned a month before the inauguration:

** Kelly Mena of CNN: "... Donald Trump pushed the Department of Justice to directly ask the Supreme Court to invalidate President Joe Biden's election win, people familiar with the matter told the Wall Street Journal.... The effort ultimately failed as Trump appointees in the Department of Justice refused to file the lawsuit, according to the Journal. [Then-acting Attorney General Jeffery] Rosen, along with former Attorney General William Barr and former acting Solicitor General Jeffrey Wall, refused to file the Supreme Court case citing that there was no basis to challenge the election outcome and the federal government had no legal interest in whether Trump or Biden won the presidency.... 'The pressure got really intense' after a lawsuit Texas filed in the Supreme Court against four states Biden won was dismissed in early December, [an administration] official told the Journal. An outside lawyer working for Trump drafted a brief the then-President wanted the Justice Department to file, people familiar with the matter told the Journal, but officials refused.... Late Saturday night, Senate Majority Whip Dick Durbin published a letter from Democrats on the Senate Judiciary Committee addressed to acting Attorney General Monty Wilkinson asking for his assurance that 'the Department will preserve all relevant materials in its possession, custody, or control,' related to Trump's discussions with [Civil Division acting head Jeffrey] Clark involving a plan to oust Rosen and overturn Georgia's presidential election results. The committee is requesting the materials be released to them no later than the first day of Trump's impeachment trial." ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: I know that deliberations among the president* & administration officials are privileged, but when the president* & his co-conspirators are attempting to use the DOJ in a scheme to overthrow the results of an election, what they're discussing is a crime of tremendous magnitude & consequence. I feel that Barr, Rosen, Wall & others who knew Trump's intent had an obligation to reveal to the public what was going on in real time, not to wait to leak it to the press after the damage could have been done. See also NiskyGuy's commentary in today's thread.

Katie Benner & Catie Edmondson of the New York Times: "It was [Rep. Scott] Perry [R-Pa.], a member of the hard-line Freedom Caucus, who first made Mr. Trump aware that a relatively obscure Justice Department official, Jeffrey Clark, the acting chief of the civil division, was sympathetic to Mr. Trump's view that the election had been stolen, according to former administration officials.... Mr. Perry introduced the president to Mr. Clark, whose openness to conspiracy theories about election fraud presented Mr. Trump with a welcome change from the acting attorney general, Jeffrey A. Rosen, who stood by the results of the election and had repeatedly resisted the president's efforts to undo them. Mr. Perry's previously unreported role, and the quiet discussions between Mr. Trump and Mr. Clark that followed, underlined how much the former president was willing to use the government to subvert the election, turning to more junior and relatively unknown figures for help as ranking Republicans and cabinet members rebuffed him.... After The New York Times disclosed the details of the scheme [to overturn the results of the Georgia presidential election] on Friday, the political fallout was swift."

A Coalition of the Left Saved U.S. Democracy. Alexander Burns of the New York Times: "By the time rioters ransacked the Capitol, the machinery of the left had already been primed to respond -- prepared by months spent sketching out doomsday scenarios and mapping out responses, by countless hours of training exercises and reams of opinion research. At each juncture, the activist wing of the Democratic coalition deployed its resources deliberately, channeling its energy toward countering Mr. Trump's attempts at sabotage. Joseph R. Biden Jr., an avowed centrist who has often boasted of beating his more liberal primary opponents, was a beneficiary of their work.... For the organizers of the effort, it represents both a good-news story -- Mr. Trump was thwarted -- and an ominous sign that such exhaustive efforts were required to protect election results that were not all that close. For the most part, the organized left anticipated Mr. Trump's postelection schemes, including his premature attempt to claim a victory he had not achieved, his pressure campaigns targeting Republican election administrators and county officials and his incitement of far-right violence, strategy documents show."

Matt Zapotosky & Shane Harris of the Washington Post: "The storming of the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6 crystallized for national security officials that violent extremism is not a threat exclusively imported from foreign shores; it is made in America. These conspiracy-minded, far-right potential threats are police officers and firefighters, Realtors and bartenders, even public officials from across the country, emboldened by the affirmation of ... Donald Trump and each other to publicly espouse racist views or commit violence against the government, analysts say. President Biden's administration will be challenged to deter domestic extremists -- and investigate and prosecute them when their rhetoric spills over into violence. Law enforcement and security officials, experts say, will face significant legal, political and cultural hurdles to battle a disease that seems to have taken hold in the nation's nervous system.... The First Amendment prevents law enforcement from surveilling or investigating Americans based solely on their political views, even if the views are racist or anti-government."

Even Mrs. Betty Bowers, America's Best Christian, seemed somewhat disturbed by the siege of the Capitol. Thanks to NiskyGuy for the link:

The Rapid Evolution of a Dumb Trumpist:

(1) Amanda Terkel of the Huffington Post: "House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) attracted attention [link fixed] last week when he said in a floor speech that ... Donald Trump 'bears responsibility' for the deadly Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol.... On Thursday, he told reporters that he didn't actually believe Trump had 'provoked' the mob of his supporters.... He stood by his assertion that Trump does bear some responsibility for what happened. But, he added, so does every other person around the country. 'I also think everybody across this country has some responsibility,' he said. McCarthy then started pointing to Democrats who opposed Trump, Rep. Maxine Waters (D-Calif.), people who are rude on social media and law enforcement authorities who didn't prepare for the attack as some of the people who were somehow responsible." MB: Yes, I personally blame Maxine Waters, Akhilleus, and myself. (Also linked yesterday.)

(2) Tal Axelrod of the Hill: "House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) said he has 'concerns' over Rep. Liz Cheney's (R-Wyo.) vote to impeach former President Trump, his sternest comments yet on the controversial vote. McCarthy, in an interview with Greta Van Susteren airing Sunday, maintained that he supports keeping Cheney in her role as the No. 3 Republican in the House but said she did not inform him of her decision to impeach Trump before she cast her vote. 'Look, I support her, but I also have concerns. She took a position as a No. 3 member in conference. She never told me ahead of time. One thing about leadership, if we're going to work together, we should understand. We know that this is going to become a difficulty,' he said.... McCarthy has said in the past that he supports Cheney staying in her role as chairwoman of the House Republican Conference, but her vote has led to broad pushback from conservative members of Congress." MB Translation: I am more askeert now of losing my top job than I am of violent, radical revolutionaries taking over the government, threatening the lives of my colleagues & forcing me to hide in lockdown. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

~~~ Contributor Patrick noticed the similarities between McCarthy & Otter's arguments. Once pointed out, the resemblance is hard to deny:

Tom Jackman of the Washington Post: "Since the Jan. 6 attack on the Capitol, 38 U.S. Capitol Police employees have tested positive for the novel coronavirus, the head of the officers' union said Saturday. Cases are also climbing among members of the D.C. National Guard stationed around the Capitol. Meantime, the Justice Department said five more people have been arrested in the Capitol riot, including a county jail guard from New Jersey who took an 'emergency holiday' from work to travel to Washington and a Federal Aviation Administration employee from California who is a QAnon follower, court records stated. In another development, two police officers from rural Virginia who had admitted their participation in the Capitol siege were suspended without pay by their department after a search warrant affidavit disclosed that one told a friend on Jan. 10: 'I'm going to war ... DC on the 20th for sure.'... A Defense Department official ... said Friday that coronavirus cases among the thousands of National Guard members who have been stationed at the Capitol in the past two weeks continue to climb, pushing some of them into isolation in hotel rooms in the region. The D.C. National Guard was aware of at least 170 cases as of Friday, with more positive results expected."

Marshall Cohen of CNN: "The Justice Department revealed new charges against a Texas man who allegedly participated in the Capitol attack and posted online death threats against Democratic Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and a US Capitol Police officer. Garret Miller of Texas faces five criminal charges stemming from the Capitol insurrection, including trespassing offenses and making death threats. Miller allegedly tweeted, 'assassinate AOC,' according to court documents. He also said the police officer who fatally shot a Trump supporter during the attack 'deserves to die' and won't 'survive long' because it's 'huntin[g] season.' Prosecutors said in newly released court documents that Miller posted extensively on social media before and during the attack, saying a 'civil war could start' and 'next time we bring the guns.'" (Also linked yesterday.)

Adam Goldman & Shaila Dewan of the New York Times: "During the four-and-a-half-hour attack on the Capitol on Jan. 6, one of the moments when the mob came closest to the lawmakers they were pursuing took place just after 2:30 p.m. On one side of a set of antique wood and glass doors were dozens of lawmakers and their aides trying to evacuate the House chamber. On the other were rioters yelling 'Stop the steal' as they hammered the panes with a flagpole, a helmet and even a bare fist.... At the height of the standoff, a woman named Ashli Babbitt tried to vault through a window. [A Capitol Police] lieutenant, his weapon already extended, pulled the trigger once, killing her in a confrontation that was captured on video and widely viewed around the world. At least three investigations into the security response on Jan. 6 are underway...."

The Beagle That Barked -- and Changed the Senate. Shane Goldmacher of the New York Times: "Tugging a puffer-vest-clad [Rev. Raphael] Warnock for an idealized suburban stroll -- bright sunshine, picket fencing, an American flag -- Alvin [the Beagle] would appear in several of Mr. Warnock's commercials pushing back against his Republican opponent in the recent Georgia Senate runoffs. In perhaps the best known spot, Mr. Warnock, a Democrat, deposits a plastic baggie of Alvin's droppings in the trash, likening it to his rival's increasingly caustic ads. The beagle barks in agreement, and as Mr. Warnock declares that 'we' -- he and Alvin -- approve of the message, the dog takes a healthy lick of his goatee.... There is bipartisan agreement that the beagle played an outsized role in cutting through the clutter in two contests that broke every Senate spending record." Alvin is not Warnock's dog. ~~~

Trouble in Arizona's Republican Party ~~~

~~~ Hank Stephenson & Jennifer Medina of the New York Times: "Arizona Republicans issued rebukes to three of the party's most prominent figures on Saturday, approving resolutions to censure Gov. Doug Ducey, former Senator Jeff Flake and Cindy McCain, the widow of former Senator John McCain. Though largely symbolic, the political scolding during a meeting of the state G.O.P. on Saturday underscored a widening rift in Arizona between party officials who have made clear that their loyalty lies with ... Donald J. Trump and those in the party who refused to support him or his effort to overturn the election results in Arizona, which President Joseph R. Biden Jr. won. And, well beyond Arizona, the rift reflects the stark divisions in the Republican Party nationally in the wake of Mr. Trump's tumultuous departure from office. The party cited Ms. McCain's and Mr. Flake's criticisms of Mr. Trump and Mr. Ducey's use of emergency orders related to the pandemic, which gave him broad control to enact policies without the legislature's approval such as closing 'nonessential' businesses in the spring." ~~~

~~~ Josh Dawsey & Michael Scherer of the Washington Post: "... Donald Trump threw himself back into politics this weekend by publicly endorsing a devoted and divisive acolyte in Arizona who has embraced his false election conspiracy theories and entertained the creation of a new 'MAGA Party.' In a recorded phone call, Trump offered his 'complete and total endorsement' for another term for Arizona state party chairwoman Kelli Ward, a lightning rod who has sparred with the state's Republican governor, been condemned by the business community and overseen a recent flight in party registrations. She narrowly won reelection, by a margin of 51.5 percent to 48.5 percent, marking Trump's first victory in a promised battle to maintain political relevance and influence after losing the 2020 election."

MEANWHILE, in Kentucky. Morgan Watkins of the Louisville Courier Journal: "The Republican Party of Kentucky's State Central Committee rejected a resolution Saturday that would have urged Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell to fully support ... Donald Trump and condemn his second impeachment.... Republican Party of Kentucky Chairman Mac Brown called the resolution out of order, and the majority of the committee agreed, a member told The Courier Journal after the meeting. The final vote agreeing the resolution should be deemed out of order was 134-49, the member said."

Colin Kalmbacher of Law & Crime: "Without comment, the [Texas supreme court] found that America's foremost conspiracy theorist, Alex Jones, and his flagship media outlet, InfoWars, are subject to liability in four separate defamation lawsuits filed over the past two-plus years. Those lawsuits were filed by parents of children who were killed during the Sandy Hook massacre and by a man Jones and his network falsely identified as the perpetrator of the Parkland massacre at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School." (Also linked yesterday.)


Mike Schneider
of the AP: "The U.S. Census Bureau is suspending efforts to create neighborhood-level statistics on the citizenship and age of residents, using 2020 census data, in the latest rollback of Trump administration census-related initiatives that critics feared would be used to favor Republicans and whites during the drawing of state and local districts. As part of an order President Joe Biden signed Wednesday on the 2020 census, the Census Bureau said Friday that it would discontinue efforts to create citizenship tabulations at the city-block level using 2020 census data combined with administrative records. Among his first acts as president, Biden's order revoked two Trump directives related to the 2020 census. The first attempted to discern the citizenship status of every U.S. resident through administrative records, and the second sought to exclude people in the U.S. illegally from the numbers used for apportioning congressional seats among the states." (Also linked yesterday.)

The Pandemic, Ctd.

The New York Times' live updates of Covid-19 developments Saturday are here. (Also linked yesterday.)

Way Beyond the Beltway

Robyn Dixon & Isabelle Khurshudyan of the Washington Post: "Protesters took to the streets Saturday in nearly 70 cities and towns across Russia calling for the release of jailed opposition leader Alexei Navalny -- a massive show of defiance against President Vladimir Putin and his widening crackdowns against challenges to his power. More than 1,850 people were detained, including Navalny's wife, Yulia. The rallies -- from Russia's Far East to central Moscow -- came less than a week after Navalny returned from Germany, where he recovered from a nerve agent poisoning in August during a trip to Siberia. Navalny was arrested shortly after stepping off the plane. Some 40,000 people participated in the Moscow protest, the Reuters news agency reported, while police said 4,000 people took part." An AP story is here. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

~~~ The New York Times is live-updating developments in the Navalny protests. (Also linked yesterday.)

Friday
Jan222021

The Commentariat -- January 23, 2021

Late Morning/Afternoon Update:

The New York Times' live updates of Covid-19 developments Saturday are here.

The Rapid Evolution of a Dumb Trumpist:

(1) Amanda Terkel of the Huffington Post: "House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) attracted attention [link fixed] last week when he said in a floor speech that ... Donald Trump 'bears responsibility' for the deadly Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol.... On Thursday, he told reporters that he didn't actually believe Trump had 'provoked' the mob of his supporters.... He stood by his assertion that Trump does bear some responsibility for what happened. But, he added, so does every other person around the country. 'I also think everybody across this country has some responsibility,' he said. McCarthy then started pointing to Democrats who opposed Trump, Rep. Maxine Waters (D-Calif.), people who are rude on social media and law enforcement authorities who didn't prepare for the attack as some of the people who were somehow responsible." MB: Yes, I personally blame Maxine Waters, Akhilleus, and myself.

(2) Tal Axelrod of the Hill: "House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) said he has 'concerns' over Rep. Liz Cheney's (R-Wyo.) vote to impeach former President Trump, his sternest comments yet on the controversial vote. McCarthy, in an interview with Greta Van Susteren airing Sunday, maintained that he supports keeping Cheney in her role as the No. 3 Republican in the House but said she did not inform him of her decision to impeach Trump before she cast her vote. 'Look, I support her, but I also have concerns. She took a position as a No. 3 member in conference. She never told me ahead of time. One thing about leadership, if we're going to work together, we should understand. We know that this is going to become a difficulty,' he said.... McCarthy has said in the past that he supports Cheney staying in her role as chairwoman of the House Republican Conference, but her vote has led to broad pushback from conservative members of Congress." MB Translation: I am more askeert now of losing my top job than I am of violent, radical revolutionaries taking over the government, threatening the lives of my colleagues & forcing me to hide in lockdown.

Mike Schneider of the AP: "The U.S. Census Bureau is suspending efforts to create neighborhood-level statistics on the citizenship and age of residents, using 2020 census data, in the latest rollback of Trump administration census-related initiatives that critics feared would be used to favor Republicans and whites during the drawing of state and local districts. As part of an order President Joe Biden signed Wednesday on the 2020 census, the Census Bureau said Friday that it would discontinue efforts to create citizenship tabulations at the city-block level using 2020 census data combined with administrative records. Among his first acts as president, Biden's order revoked two Trump directives related to the 2020 census. The first attempted to discern the citizenship status of every U.S. resident through administrative records, and the second sought to exclude people in the U.S. illegally from the numbers used for apportioning congressional seats among the states."

Marshall Cohen of CNN: "The Justice Department revealed new charges against a Texas man who allegedly participated in the Capitol attack and posted online death threats against Democratic Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and a US Capitol Police officer. Garret Miller of Texas faces five criminal charges stemming from the Capitol insurrection, including trespassing offenses and making death threats. Miller allegedly tweeted, 'assassinate AOC,' according to court documents. He also said the police officer who fatally shot a Trump supporter during the attack 'deserves to die' and won't 'survive long' because it's 'huntin[g] season.' Prosecutors said in newly released court documents that Miller posted extensively on social media before and during the attack, saying a 'civil war could start' and 'next time we bring the guns.'"

Colin Kalmbacher of Law & Crime: "Without comment, the [Texas supreme court] found that America's foremost conspiracy theorist, Alex Jones, and his flagship media outlet, InfoWars, are subject to liability in four separate defamation lawsuits filed over the past two-plus years. Those lawsuits were filed by parents of children who were killed during the Sandy Hook massacre and by a man Jones and his network falsely identified as the perpetrator of the Parkland massacre at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School."

Robyn Dixon & Isabelle Khurshudyan of the Washington Post: "Protesters took to the streets Saturday in nearly 70 cities and towns across Russia calling for the release of jailed opposition leader Alexei Navalny -- a massive show of defiance against President Vladimir Putin and his widening crackdowns against challenges to his power. More than 1,850 people were detained, including Navalny's wife, Yulia. The rallies -- from Russia's Far East to central Moscow -- came less than a week after Navalny returned from Germany, where he recovered from a nerve agent poisoning in August during a trip to Siberia. Navalny was arrested shortly after stepping off the plane. Some 40,000 people participated in the Moscow protest, the Reuters news agency reported, while police said 4,000 people took part." An AP story is here. ~~~

~~~ The New York Times is live-updating developments in the Navalny protests.

~~~~~~~~~~

Julian Barnes & Hailey Fuchs of the New York Times: "President Biden on Friday ordered the director of national intelligence to work with the F.B.I. and the Department of Homeland Security to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the threat from domestic violent extremism, a sign of how seriously the new administration is taking the issue in the aftermath of the Jan. 6 riot at the Capitol. The request comes only days after Avril D. Haines, the newly installed director of national intelligence, pledged to members of Congress during her confirmation hearing that she would help with just such an assessment.... The domestic terrorism order is the second assignment in two days for Ms. Haines, who was confirmed by the Senate Wednesday evening. On Thursday, the White House ordered a new intelligence assessment of Russia and its role in a broad hacking of government computers."

Andrew Kramer of the New York Times: "The Kremlin on Friday welcomed the Biden administration's offer to extend a nuclear disarmament treaty that is set to expire next month, signaling, as had been expected, that Russia intends to cooperate with the United States on nuclear security despit President Biden's pledges to otherwise pursue a harder line with Moscow than his predecessor.The agreement was last updated in 2010 and puts a cap on the number of strategic nuclear warheads both sides can deploy." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Paul Sonne of the Washington Post: "Retired four-star Army general Lloyd Austin became the first African American defense secretary on Friday, after the Senate confirmed him as President Biden's nominee in a 93-2 vote. His confirmation to the post breaks down a racial barrier for the military and makes Austin one of the most powerful members of President Biden's Cabinet, which is far more diverse than that of his predecessor..., Donald Trump.... Senators Mike Lee (R-Utah) and Josh Hawley (R-Mo.) were the lawmakers in the chamber to vote against Austin's nomination." The New York Times story is here. An NBC News story is here. (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Victoria Guida of Politico: "The Senate Finance Committee on Friday unanimously approved Janet Yellen's nomination for Treasury secretary, sending her candidacy to the full Senate for a vote that could come as early as today. The overwhelming support for Yellen suggests that she will have no problem clearing the final hurdle to confirmation, after which she will begin working with Congress to advance President Joe Biden's plan for an additional $1.9 trillion stimulus package." (Also linked yesterday.)

Nicholas Bogel-Burroughs, et al., of the New York Times: "President Biden on Friday called the chief of the National Guard Bureau to apologize after troops who had been brought in to protect his inauguration were ordered to sleep in an unheated parking garage after they were booted from the Capitol on Thursday, administration officials said.... Several governors and members of Congress have criticized the move, even as the reasons for the troops' relocation remain murky. In the telephone call with Gen. Daniel R. Hokanson, the head of the National Guard Bureau, Mr. Biden apologized and asked what he could do, the officials said. Jill Biden ... visited some of the troops stationed outside of the Capitol on Friday afternoon, thanking them for their work and handing out chocolate chip cookies. 'The National Guard will always hold a special place in the hearts of all the Bidens,' she said, noting that their son Beau, who died in 2015, was a member of the Delaware Army National Guard."

Diet Coke Button Removed from Resolute Desk. Erin Carson of CNet: "The Biden administration is making plenty of changes in the wake of the Trump presidency.... President Joe Biden has reportedly nixed Trump's Diet Coke button. The button, according to a 2018 report from the Associated Press, sat on ... Donald Trump's desk in the Oval Office. Whenever he pushed it, 'a White House butler walked in with a single glass of Diet Coke on a silver tray for the commander in chief,' the AP's Julie Pace said, having watched the button deployed." MB: Akhilleus made me do this.

The New York Times is concerned Joe Biden wears a Rolex and a couple of other high-end, and high-priced, watches.

Republicans Still Control the Senate. Lauren Fox of CNN: "The talks of bipartisanship are quickly getting ensnared by must-move Senate business, not the least of which is getting an agreement on how the Senate will be run over the next two years.... The Senate is operating on the organizing resolution from the last Congress, when the GOP was in the majority. Because of that, for instance, confirmation hearings for President Joe Biden's Cabinet picks this week are being chaired by Republicans.... The fight over the organizing resolution, which appeared to be a temporary disagreement on Wednesday, has reared its head as a full-out legislative crisis that could threaten to stall committee business, cast a shadow over talks about when to start the impeachment trial and constrain the first days of Chuck Schumer's role as majority leader.... Minority Leader Mitch McConnell is making a play to exert as much power over the Senate in his new role as possible and Schumer is going to have to make some impossible choices about how to go forward. Schumer's announcement Friday that the impeachment article will be delivered to the Senate on Monday puts a new deadline for the Senate leaders to reach an agreement -- the impeachment logistics are part of a broader negotiation over the Senate's power-sharing agreement that remains stalled over a fight about the filibuster." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Spencer Hsu, et al., of the Washington Post: "Federal law enforcement agents across the country detailed on Friday the weapons they say rioters wielded against police during the Jan. 6 storming of the U.S. Capitol, arguing for some men to be jailed until trial while arresting others for the first time. Among those deemed too dangerous for release were a recently homeless D.C. resident with a history of mental health issues and a New York geophysicist who prosecutors say tried to flee to Switzerland. Both are accused of assaulting officers."

How Not to Visit Historic Sites. Jaclyn Peiser of the Washington Post: "When federal agents asked Houston police officer Tam Dinh Pham why he was in Washington during the pro-Trump riot at the U.S. Capitol earlier this month, he said he had traveled there on business and then attended the president's rally on a whim. But most importantly, Pham told the agents, he did not go inside the Capitol during the attempted insurrection. That's when an FBI agent showed him his own deleted images and videos from inside the Capitol Rotunda on Jan. 6, according to court documents. Faced with the photo evidence, Pham then allegedly admitted to climbing over torn-down fences to get inside. But still, he insisted his reasons were benign: He just wanted the rare opportunity to view 'historical art,' investigators said. Pham, 48, was arrested on Wednesday on charges of unlawful entry of the Capitol and violent entry and disorderly conduct on Capitol grounds." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Roger Sollenberger of Salon: "In his first run for Congress, [Sen. Tom] Cotton [R-Arkansas] leaned heavily on his military service, claiming to have been 'a U.S. Army Ranger in Iraq and Afghanistan,' and, in a campaign ad, to have 'volunteered to be an Army Ranger.' In reality, Cotton was never part of the 75th Ranger Regiment, the elite unit that plans and conducts joint special military operations as part of the U.S. Army Special Operations Command. Rather, Cotton attended the Ranger School, a two-month-long, small-unit tactical infantry course that literally anyone in the military is eligible attend. Soldiers who complete the course earn the right to wear the Ranger tab -- a small arch that reads 'Ranger' -- but in the eyes of the military, that does not make them an actual Army Ranger.... Reached for comment, Cotton spokesperson Caroline Tabler told Salon in an email, 'Senator Cotton graduated from Ranger school and is more of a Ranger than a Salon reporter like you will ever be.'" MB: As far as I know, Sollenberger has not claimed to be a Ranger, so I don't see where Tabler's remark is relevant. Sollenberger does list other instances in which Cotton made the claim.

The Pandemic, Ctd.

The New York Times' live updates of Covid-19 developments Friday are here.

Michael Birnbaum & Martin Sorensen of the Washington Post: "Like a speeding car whose brake lines have been cut, the coronavirus variant first spotted in Britain is spreading at an alarming rate and isn't responding to established ways of slowing the pandemic, according to Danish scientists who have one of the world's best views into the new, more contagious strain. Cases involving the variant are increasing 70 percent a week in Denmark, despite a strict lockdown, according to Denmark's State Serum Institute, a government agency that tracks diseases and advises health policy. 'We're losing some of the tools that we have to control the epidemic,' said Tyra Grove Krause, scientific director of the institute, which this past week began sequencing every positive coronavirus test to check for mutations.... British Prime Minister Boris Johnson on Friday suggested for the first time that the variant may be more deadly than the original virus.

The Kaiser Will Always Be with Us

** Flashback to Bizarro World. Katie Benner of the New York Times: "The Justice Department's top leaders listened in stunned silence this month: One of their peers, they were told, had devised a plan with ... Donald J. Trump to oust Jeffrey A. Rosen as acting attorney general and wield the department's power to force Georgia state lawmakers to overturn its presidential election results. The unassuming lawyer who worked on the plan, Jeffrey Clark, had been devising ways to cast doubt on the election results and to bolster Mr. Trump's continuing legal battles and the pressure on Georgia politicians. Because Mr. Rosen had refused the president's entreaties to carry out those plans, Mr. Trump was about to decide whether to fire Mr. Rosen and replace him with Mr. Clark. The department officials, convened on a conference call, then ... unanimous[ly agreed] they would resign. Their informal pact ultimately helped persuade Mr. Trump to keep Mr. Rosen in place, calculating that a furor over mass resignations at the top of the Justice Department would eclipse any attention on his baseless accusations of voter fraud. Mr. Trump's decision came only after Mr. Rosen and Mr. Clark made their competing cases to him in a bizarre White House meeting that two officials compared with an episode of ... 'The Apprentice.'... After nearly three hours, Mr. Trump ultimately decided that Mr. Clark's plan would fail, and he allowed Mr. Rosen to stay." If you don't have a NYT subscription, this article is worth using one of your freebies on. ~~~

     ~~~ Update. Matt Zapotosky, et al., of the Washington Post have the story now: At the meeting among Trump, Clark, Rosen, "along with Richard Donoghue, the acting deputy attorney general; Steven A. Engel, the head of the department's Office of Legal Counsel; and Pat Cipollone, the White House counsel, Cipollone ... pushed hard against a letter Clark wanted to send to Georgia state legislators, which wrongly asserted the department was investigating accusations of fraud in their state and Biden's win should be voided.... 'Pat pretty much saved Rosen's job that day,' said one senior Trump White House official." ~~~

~~~ Rayne of Emptywheel: "Overturning Georgia's results and fraudulently awarding the stat's electoral votes to Trump wouldn't have been enough to give Trump the election. But the same powers might have been used to pressure other states or to provide cover for states with GOP elected officials or legislature which favored Trump. We really need to know if Trump made calls to other states like the one he made to Georgia's secretary of state to lean on him for 11,780 votes."

Mike DeBonis of the Washington Post: "The impeachment trial of ... Donald Trump will begin Feb. 9 under a deal reached Friday by top Senate leaders -- delaying by two weeks the high-stakes proceedings over whether Trump incited the violent Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol. The agreement was made by Senate Majority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.) and Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) following a standoff over the timing of the trial, which could permanently bar Trump from holding public office.... Had no accord been reached, the trial would have started Tuesday and run uninterrupted by other Senate business until the Senate rendered its verdict. The agreement does not resolve another brewing conflict between Schumer and McConnell: over how the Senate will handle a 50-50 partisan split, with Vice President Harris breaking ties in Democrats' favor." Politico's story is here. ~~~

~~~ Marianne Levine & Sarah Ferris of Politico: "House Democrats will deliver an impeachment charge against ... Donald Trump to the Senate on Monday, triggering the start of a second trial in the coming days. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer first announced the move on Friday morning, effectively rejecting a request from Senate Republicans to delay the start of the proceedings for two weeks so that Trump can formulate a legal defense. In a statement later on Friday, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi confirmed the plan and dismissed concerns by Republicans that Trump's legal team wouldn't have adequate time. 'The former president will have had the same amount of time to prepare for trial as our Managers,' Pelosi said.... Democrats have not yet offered details on when the trial will begin, but Pelosi's decision to formally deliver the article of impeachment on Monday means that the Senate trial will likely begin early next week, absent a consent agreement between Schumer and Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell. Under Senate rules, an impeachment trial must begin within one day after the House sends its article if the chamber is in session, unless Schumer and McConnell agree to a different timetable." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ~~~

~~~ Michael Warren & Jamie Gangel of CNN: "As the House prepares to send articles of impeachment to the Senate on Monday, CNN has learned that dozens of influential Republicans around Washington -- including former top Trump administration officials -- have been quietly lobbying GOP members of Congress to impeach and convict Donald Trump. The effort is not coordinated but reflects a wider battle inside the GOP between those loyal to Trump and those who want to sever ties and ensure he can never run for President again. The lobbying started in the House after the January 6 attack on the Capitol and in the days leading up to impeachment. But it's now more focused on Sen. Mitch McConnell, the powerful minority leader who has signaled he may support convicting Trump. 'Mitch said to me he wants Trump gone,' one Republican member of Congress told CNN. 'It is in his political interest to have him gone. It is in the GOP interest to have him gone. The question is, do we get there?'" (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ~~~

~~~ MEANWHILE. Alexander Bolton of the Hill: "Republicans say the chances that former President Trump will be convicted in an impeachment trial are plummeting, despite lingering anger among some Republicans over his actions. Only five or six Republican senators at the most seem likely to vote for impeachment, far fewer than the number needed, GOP sources say. A two-thirds majority vote would be necessary for a conviction, something that would require at least 17 GOP votes if every Democrat votes to convict Trump." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Spencer Hsu of the Washington Post: "House Democrats have renewed their long-stalled demand for Donald Trump's federal tax records, but the Biden administration has not decided whether it will drop its predecessor's objections and release the Treasury Department records to investigators, Justice Department attorneys told a federal judge Friday. U.S. District Judge Trevor N. McFadden declined Friday to lift a stay on a pending House lawsuit. Instead, the judge agreed to give Treasury and Justice Department officials two weeks to report back to him, acknowledging that President Biden's team was just settling in after the inauguration this week. McFadden also kept in place an order requiring the government to give the former president's lawyers 72 hours' notice before releasing his tax return information to allow them to file a request to block the release." McFadden is Trump appointee. A Politico story is here.

Marie: So it was not Dr. Jill who fired the chief usher of the White House. And the whole story now makes sense. ~~~

~~~ "So Petty." Travis Gettys of the Raw Story: "President Joe Biden was blamed for firing the White House chief usher on his first day on the job, but his predecessor actually did the deed -- apparently to spite the incoming first family. Donald and Melania Trump sent White House ushers home early on Inauguration Day in one of their last acts in a tense presidential transition, a well-placed official not associated with the Biden team told the National Journal. 'The Trumps sent the butlers home when they left so there would be no one to help the Bidens when they arrived,' the official said. 'So petty.' Other knowledgable sources confirmed to the Journal that chief usher Timothy Harleth, a former executive of Trump Hotels hired by Melania Trump, was summarily fired by the outgoing president and first lady -- and not by the Bidens, as was widely reported afterward." Update: During her briefing & in response to a reporter's question, White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki just confirmed that Harleth was fired before President Biden took office. (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Bob Brigham of the Raw Story: "On the evening before the violent insurrection by his supporters, Trump reportedly warned Pentagon officials they would need 10,000 troops. [Adam Ciralsky of Vanity Fair reported, 'On the evening of January 5 -- the night before a white supremacist mob stormed Capitol Hill ... -- the acting secretary of defense, Christopher Miller, was at the White House with his chief of staff, Kash Patel.... They were meeting with President Trump on 'an Iran issue,' Miller told me. But then the ... president, Miller recalled, asked how many troops the Pentagon planned to turn out the following day. We're like, "We're going to provide any National Guard support that the District requests,"' Miller responded. 'And [Trump] goes, "You're going to need 10,000 people." No, I'm not talking bullsh*t.... That's what he said. Swear to God."'" MB: This may sound exculpatory at first blush; i.e., he tried to warn the Pentagon to be at the ready. But it demonstrates Trump's awareness that he had an impending revolt to tamp down, a revolt which he instead encouraged.

Anna Massoglia of Open Secrets: "... Donald Trump's presidential campaign aides played key roles orchestrating a rally protesting certification of President-elect Joe Biden's victory in the 2020 presidential election before hundreds of rioters breached the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6. But the full extent of the Trump campaign's ties to the protests may not be not fully known due to its use of shell companies that hide details of its financial dealings and the central role 'dark money' played in the protests. Multiple individuals listed on the permit granted by the National Park Service worked for Trump's presidential campaign, as first reported by the Associated Press over the weekend.... Trump's campaign disclosed paying more than $2.7 million to the individuals and firms behind the Jan. 6 rally. But FEC disclosures do not necessarily provide a complete picture of the campaign's financial dealings since so much of its spending was routed through shell companies, making it difficult to know who the campaign paid and when." ~~~

~~~ Brian Schwartz of CNBC: "Senate Democrats plan to focus on the Internal Revenue Service as part of a larger probe into tax-exempt groups that helped organize the pro-Trump rally that preceded the deadly Jan. 6 riot at the U.S. Capitol. Democrats, led in part by lawmakers on the Senate Finance Committee, have begun asking the IRS to review the tax-exempt status of the dark money groups that were involved with the rally’s planning.... Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., the ranking member and expected chairman of the committee, recently sent a letter to IRS Commissioner Charles Rettig asking him to investigate any group involved in planning the rally and to look into revoking their tax-exempt status."

Justice Delayed ... But Possible. Andrew Weissmann in Just Security: "... Donald Trump issued numerous pardons and commutations to friends, family and associates, as well as felons who engaged in heinous crimes involving war crimes, murder, political corruption, and civil rights violations. He seemed to revel in absolving corrupt politicians, corrupt law enforcement officers, and of course, anyone prosecuted by Robert Mueller's Special Counsel Office. The latter served not just to reward those who refused to cooperate with this Special Counsel, but also undermined future Special Counsel investigations by setting a dangerous precedent for future efforts to conduct such independent investigations, and to hold a corrupt president to the rule of law.... But there is good news. If the Biden administration's Department of Justice wants to rectify some of Trump's abuse of the pardon power, there are now options at its disposal.... Many [of Trump's pardons] are narrowly drawn." Weissman cites, as an example, Paul Manafort's pardon which is "'for his conviction' on specific charges and not any other crimes (charged or uncharged)." Thanks to RAS for the link.

Fauci Admits Trump Killed Americans. Ben Leonard of Politico: "The Trump administration's lack of candor and habitual breaks with scientific guidance in its pandemic response 'very likely did' cost lives, Anthony Fauci said Friday morning. 'When you start talking about things that make no sense medically and no sense scientifically, that clearly is not helpful,' Fauci ... told CNN Friday. 'There's no secret, we've had a lot of divisiveness, we've had facts that were very, very clear, that were questioned,' Fauci said. 'People were not trusting what health officials were saying. There was great divisiveness, masking became a political issue.'" (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

News Lede

New York Times: "Larry King, who shot the breeze with presidents and psychics, movie stars and malefactors -- anyone with a story to tell or a pitch to make -- in a half-century on radio and television, including 25 years as the host of CNN's globally popular 'Larry King Live,' died on Saturday in Los Angeles. He was 87.... [A] statement [confirming his death] did not specify a cause of death, but Mr. King had recently been treated for Covid-19."

Thursday
Jan212021

The Commentariat -- January 22, 2021

Afternoon Update:

Andrew Kramer of the New York Times: "The Kremlin on Friday welcomed the Biden administration's offer to extend a nuclear disarmament treaty that is set to expire next month, signaling, as had been expected, that Russia intends to cooperate with the United States on nuclear security despite President Biden's pledges to otherwise pursue a harder line with Moscow than his predecessor.The agreement was last updated in 2010 and puts a cap on the number of strategic nuclear warheads both sides can deploy."

Paul Sonne of the Washington Post: "Retired four-star Army general Lloyd Austin became the first African American defense secretary on Friday, after the Senate confirmed him as President Biden's nominee in a 93-2 vote. His confirmation to the post breaks down a racial barrier for the military and makes Austin one of the most powerful members of President Biden's Cabinet, which is far more diverse than that of his predecessor..., Donald Trump.... Senators Mike Lee (R-Utah) and Josh Hawley (R-Mo.) were the lawmakers in the chamber to vote against Austin’s nomination." The New York Times story is here. An NBC News story is here.

Marianne Levine & Sarah Ferris of Politico: "House Democrats will deliver an impeachment charge against ... Donald Trump to the Senate on Monday, triggering the start of a second trial in the coming days. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer first announced the move on Friday morning, effectively rejecting a request from Senate Republicans to delay the start of the proceedings for two weeks so that Trump can formulate a legal defense. In a statement later on Friday, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi confirmed the plan and dismissed concerns by Republicans that Trump's legal team wouldn't have adequate time. 'The former president will have had the same amount of time to prepare for trial as our Managers,' Pelosi said.... Democrats have not yet offered details on when the trial will begin, but Pelosi's decision to formally deliver the article of impeachment on Monday means that the Senate trial will likely begin early next week, absent a consent agreement between Schumer and Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell. Under Senate rules, an impeachment trial must begin within one day after the House sends its article if the chamber is in session, unless Schumer and McConnell agree to a different timetable." ~~~

~~~ Michael Warren & Jamie Gangel of CNN: "As the House prepares to send articles of impeachment to the Senate on Monday, CNN has learned that dozens of influential Republicans around Washington -- including former top Trump administration officials -- have been quietly lobbying GOP members of Congress to impeach and convict Donald Trump. The effort is not coordinated but reflects a wider battle inside the GOP between those loyal to Trump and those who want to sever ties and ensure he can never run for President again. The lobbying started in the House after the January 6 attack on the Capitol and in the days leading up to impeachment. But it's now more focused on Sen. Mitch McConnell, the powerful minority leader who has signaled he may support convicting Trump. 'Mitch said to me he wants Trump gone,' one Republican member of Congress told CNN. 'It is in his political interest to have him gone. It is in the GOP interest to have him gone. The question is, do we get there?'" ~~~

~~~ MEANWHILE. Alexander Bolton of the Hill: "Republicans say the chances that former President Trump will be convicted in an impeachment trial are plummeting, despite lingering anger among some Republicans over his actions. Only five or six Republican senators at the most seem likely to vote for impeachment, far fewer than the number needed, GOP sources say. A two-thirds majority vote would be necessary for a conviction, something that would require at least 17 GOP votes if every Democrat votes to convict Trump."

Victoria Guida of Politico: "The Senate Finance Committee on Friday unanimously approved Janet Yellen's nomination for Treasury secretary, sending her candidacy to the full Senate for a vote that could come as early as today. The overwhelming support for Yellen suggests that she will have no problem clearing the final hurdle to confirmation, after which she will begin working with Congress to advance President Joe Biden's plan for an additional $1.9 trillion stimulus package."

Republicans Still Control the Senate. Lauren Fox of CNN: "The talks of bipartisanship are quickly getting ensnared by must-move Senate business, not the least of which is getting an agreement on how the Senate will be run over the next two years.... The Senate is operating on the organizing resolution from the last Congress, when the GOP was in the majority. Because of that, for instance, confirmation hearings for President Joe Biden's Cabinet picks this week are being chaired by Republicans.... The fight over the organizing resolution, which appeared to be a temporary disagreement on Wednesday, has reared its head as a full-out legislative crisis that could threaten to stall committee business, cast a shadow over talks about when to start the impeachment trial and constrain the first days of Chuck Schumer's role as majority leader.... Minority Leader Mitch McConnell is making a play to exert as much power over the Senate in his new role as possible and Schumer is going to have to make some impossible choices about how to go forward. Schumer's announcement Friday that the impeachment article will be delivered to the Senate on Monday puts a new deadline for the Senate leaders to reach an agreement -- the impeachment logistics are part of a broader negotiation over the Senate's power-sharing agreement that remains stalled over a fight about the filibuster."

Fauci Admits Trump Killed Americans. Ben Leonard of Politico: "The Trump administration's lack of candor and habitual breaks with scientific guidance in its pandemic response 'very likely did' cost lives, Anthony Fauci said Friday morning. 'When you start talking about things that make no sense medically and no sense scientifically, that clearly is not helpful,' Fauci ... told CNN Friday. 'There's no secret, we've had a lot of divisiveness, we've had facts that were very, very clear, that were questioned,' Fauci said. 'People were not trusting what health officials were saying. There was great divisiveness, masking became a political issue.'"

Marie: So it was not Dr. Jill who fired the chief usher of the White House. And the whole story now makes sense. ~~~

~~~ "So Petty." Travis Gettys of the Raw Story: "President Joe Biden was blamed for firing the White House chief usher on his first day on the job, but his predecessor actually did the deed -- apparently to spite the incoming first family. Donald and Melania Trump sent White House ushers home early on Inauguration Day in one of their last acts in a tense presidential transition, a well-placed official not associated with the Biden team told the National Journal. 'The Trumps sent the butlers home when they left so there would be no one to help the Bidens when they arrived,' the official said. 'So petty.' Other knowledgable sources confirmed to the Journal that chief usher Timothy Harleth, a former executive of Trump Hotels hired by Melania Trump, was summarily fired by the outgoing president and first lady -- and not by the Bidens, as was widely reported afterward." Update: During her briefing & in response to a reporter's question, White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki just confirmed that Harleth was fired before President Biden took office.

How Not to Visit Historic Sites. Jaclyn Peiser of the Washington Post: "When federal agents asked Houston police officer Tam Dinh Pham why he was in Washington during the pro-Trump riot at the U.S. Capitol earlier this month, he said he had traveled there on business and then attended the president's rally on a whim. But most importantly, Pham told the agents, he did not go inside the Capitol during the attempted insurrection. That's when an FBI agent showed him his own deleted images and videos from inside the Capitol Rotunda on Jan. 6, according to court documents. Faced with the photo evidence, Pham then allegedly admitted to climbing over torn-down fences to get inside. But still, he insisted his reasons were benign: He just wanted the rare opportunity to view 'historical art,' investigators said. Pham, 48, was arrested on Wednesday on charges of unlawful entry of the Capitol and violent entry and disorderly conduct on Capitol grounds."

~~~~~~~~~~

Niv Elis of the Hill: "President Biden on Friday is set to take steps to lay the groundwork to increase the minimum wage for federal employees and contractors to $15 per hour. The order directs the various agencies to review what workers earn less than $15 per hour, and prepare rules for contractors to ensure their workers are not paid less. Under the order, contractors would also have to provide emergency paid leave to their employees.... Biden's executive action will also restore certain collective bargaining provisions to federal workers and eliminate Schedule F, an employment classification former President Trump created in October that would strip most civil service protections and make it easier to fire them without cause.... The minimum wage of $7.25 has remained unchanged for those not employed by the federal government or subject to higher state and local ordinances. Biden's COVID-19 relief plan includes a plan to gradually raise the federal minimum wage to $15, but the plan faces Republican opposition and cannot be passed through budget reconciliation, a process that would allow Democrats to sidestep a GOP filibuster."

Ashley Parker & Matt Viser of the Washington Post: "President Biden raced Thursday to show he was addressing the array of crises awaiting him on his first day in office, issuing executive orders aimed at combating the coronavirus and preparing measures to take on the struggling economy and other problems. Biden and his team found themselves immediately on what the president called a 'wartime' footing, describing fighting the coronavirus as 'a national emergency.'... Biden criticized Trump's vaccine rollout as 'a dismal failure' and called his own goal of administering 100 million vaccine doses within 100 days 'one of the greatest operational challenges our nation has ever undertaken.'... On Friday, [Biden] will sign executive orders tackling the economy, which continues to struggle, with nearly 16 million people claiming benefits as of Jan. 2, the last week the information was available. And he plans to continue apace in the coming days, outlining a 'Buy American' action Monday, followed by a focus on racial equity Tuesday, climate change Wednesday, health care Thursday, and immigration Friday." More on President Biden's "war on coronavirus" linked under "Pandemic" below.) MB: In case you're trying really hard to forget President Whozit, remind yourself that the reason Biden has so many crises to address is President* Whozit. ~~~

     ~~~ Matt Egan of CNN: "Former Trump economic adviser Kevin Hassett broadly supports President Joe Biden's $1.9 trillion rescue package as a way to keep the coronavirus-ravaged economy afloat." ~~~

     ~~~ BUT. Catherine Rampell of the Washington Post: "Right on schedule, Republicans pretend to care about deficits again.... [During Janet Yellin's Senate confirmation hearing,] Republicans laid the groundwork for blocking the Biden administration's request for more covid-19 fiscal relief, on the grounds that further spending is not merely unnecessary but also irresponsible.... These foul-weather fiscal hawks neglect to mention, of course, that the GOP's prized 2017 tax cuts added nearly $2 trillion to deficits -- back when the economy was doing okay." That is, Republicans raise the deficit when they should be drawing it down, and refuse to spend when the economy needs the spending stimulus.

David Sanger & Julian Barnes of the New York Times: "President Biden ordered a sweeping review on Thursday of American intelligence about Russia's role in a highly sophisticated hacking of government and corporate computer networks, along with what his spokeswoman called Moscow's 'reckless and adversarial actions' globally and against dissidents inside the country. At the same time, White House officials said the president would seek a clean, five-year extension of the last remaining nuclear arms treaty between the two countries, which expires in two weeks.... Taken together, the paired announcements make clear the complexity of Mr. Biden's two-step approach to contain the actions of President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia. Mr. Biden's aides have said they have no interest in a 'reset' in relations of the kind that President Barack Obama and his secretary of state at the time, Hillary Clinton, tried a dozen years ago." MB: As Rachel Maddow noted, Trump didn't even bother to object to Russia's hacking ops.

Ben Leonard & Tyler Pager of Politico: "President Joe Biden will keep FBI Director Christopher Wray on in that role, White House press secretary Jen Psaki confirmed on Thursday. Wray was named to head the bureau in 2017 by... Donald Trump...." MB: I'll say this: Wray did a masterful job of keeping Trump on his leash; again & again, Wray disputed Trump's outlandish tales, but he did so in a way, in a context, and/or at a time that made it impolitic for Trump to fire him. And now Wray gets to keep the job. Trump, however, does not. Pretty clever. (Also linked yesterday.)

Rebecca Rainey of Politico: "President Joe Biden is forcing out two Trump-era counsels from the National Labor Relations Board, the first time in more than 70 years a president has exercised that power over the agency. National Labor Relations Board General Counsel Peter Robb, a Trump appointee, was fired Wednesday after refusing a request from Biden to step down from his post. On Thursday, Biden asked for the resignation of Robb's replacement, Deputy General Counsel Alice Stock, by 5 p.m. or said she would be dismissed.... Robb promoted Stock to deputy general counsel in 2019. Before joining the NLRB, she was a management-side attorney representing businesses in collective bargaining disputes and unfair labor practice charges."

Matthew Lee of the AP: "The Biden administration has moved quickly to remove a number of senior officials aligned with ... Donald Trump from the Voice of America and the agency that oversees all U.S.-funded international broadcasting. The actions address fears that the U.S. Agency for Global Media was being turned into a pro-Trump propaganda outlet.... The moves come just a day after President Joe Biden was sworn in and demanded the resignation of Trump's hand-picked CEO of USAGM, Michael Pack. The agency said in a statement that VOA director Robert Reilly had been fired just weeks after having taken the job. He had been harshly criticized just last week for demoting a VOA White House correspondent who tried to ask former Secretary of State Mike Pompeo a question after a town hall event. [More on this in next story.] Two agency officials familiar with the matter said Reilly and his deputy, Elizabeth Robbins, were escorted from VOA's headquarters by security guards.... In addition, Jeffrey Shapiro, who was just recently appointed to run Cuba-focused broadcasters Radio and TV Marti, resigned at the request of the new administration, they said. ~~~

     ~~~ David Folkenflik of NPR: "Some of [Michael] Pack's loyalists who were still at the agency were trying as late as Thursday afternoon to force out the executives and senior VOA staff that Pack targeted, according to four people with knowledge. 'The continuing, vindictive pettiness of these people still is amazing,' David Seide, an attorney who represented multiple VOA whistleblowers ... told NPR.... The new acting director of Voice of America is Yolanda Lopez, a veteran journalist who had led VOA's News Center until last week. On Jan. 12, Lopez was stripped of all editorial oversight of the English-language news hub after one of her White House reporters posed pointed questions to then-Secretary of State Mike Pompeo about his remarks, made after the presidential election, about a second Trump administration. Reporter Patsy Widakuswara ... was demoted twice in 24 hours after the incident.... [Then-VOA Director Robert] Reilly barked at Widakuswara, 'You obviously don't know how to behave.'"

Elliot Spagat of the AP: President "Biden on Wednesday ordered a 'pause' on all [border] wall construction within a week, one of 17 executive orders issued on his first day in office, including six dealing with immigration. The order leaves billions of dollars of work unfinished -- but still under contract -- after Trump worked feverishly last year to build more than 450 miles (720 kilometers), a goal he said he achieved eight days before leaving office.... Biden, seeking to fulfill a pledge not to build 'another foot,' gave his administration two months to determine how much it would cost to cancel contracts and whether money could be spent elsewhere. The Senate aide said fees would be negotiated with contractors and the administration would seek to spend whatever's left on related uses on the border, such as roads, lights, sensors and other technology." MB: The photo accompanying the story is mighty fine.

Nicholas Fandos of the New York Times: "Senator Mitch McConnell, Republican of Kentucky and the minority leader, asked Democrats on Thursday to delay ... Donald J. Trump's impeachment trial until mid-February.... Mr. McConnell made the request on a day when Mr. Biden's call for unity was already running into partisan dysfunction in the Senate. Mr. McConnell and Senator Chuck Schumer, Democrat of New York and the majority leader, were locked in a separate stalemate over how they would share power and whether Democrats would promise to preserve Republicans' ability to filibuster legislation. The deadlock highlighted Mr. McConnell's determination to maintain his leverage to thwart Mr. Biden's priorities and the difficulty Democrats would have doing business with a one-vote majority. The result: On Mr. Biden's first full day in office and Democrats' first in total control of Congress, the Senate was in a state of suspended animation, unable to move forward with even the basic tasks of organizing committees or setting rules for getting virtually anything done." ~~~

     ~~~ Mike DeBonis & Seung Min Kim of the Washington Post: "Senate Republicans on Thursday pushed to delay the impeachment trial of ... Donald Trump for at least three weeks because he is struggling to recruit a legal team and assemble a defense against the accusation that he incited the deadly Jan. 6 invasion of the Capitol.... The proposal came as a key Trump ally, Sen. Lindsey O. Graham (R-S.C.), disclosed that the former president had secured a lead defense counsel for the trial: Butch Bowers, a Columbia, S.C., attorney...." The Hill's story, on McConnell's proposal to delay Whozit's trial, is here. A related Politico story, about Trump's hiring of Bowers, is here.

Catie Edmondson & Jennifer Steinhauer of the New York Times: "The House and Senate on Thursday overwhelmingly approved a special waiver to allow Lloyd J. Austin III, a retired four-star Army general, to serve as secretary of defense, eliminating a hurdle to confirmation for a crucial member of President Biden's national security team who is poised to become the first Black American to lead the Pentagon. In back-to-back votes, lawmakers in both parties approved the special dispensation for General Austin to hold the post, as required for any defense secretary who has been retired from active-duty military service for fewer than seven years. Leaders set a vote for Friday morning to confirm him. The flurry of activity on Capitol Hill -- and the pressure exerted by top Democrats to push his confirmation through -- reflected the sense of urgency in the Biden administration to rapidly install General Austin as the defense secretary, a step normally taken on a president's first day in office to signal the continuity of American power as the presidency changes hands." Politico's story is here.

Matt Fuller of the Huffington Post: "New security measures outside the U.S. House chamber prevented a Republican lawmaker from bringing a gun onto the House floor Thursday. Rep. Andy Harris (R-Md.), who has repeatedly flouted the magnetometers that were installed near the House chamber after the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol, set off the metal detectors while trying to enter. When an officer with a metal detector wand scanned him, a firearm was detected on Harris's side, concealed by his suit coat. Police refused to let Harris in.... HuffPost watched Harris try to get another member to take the gun from him so he could go vote. The member, Rep. John Katko (R-N.Y.), told Harris he didn't have 'a license' and refused to hold the weapon for him."

Marianne Levine of Politico: "A group of Senate Democrats filed an ethics complaint Thursday against GOP Sens. Josh Hawley and Ted Cruz, over their Jan. 6 efforts to object to the 2020 presidential electiom results. 'By proceeding with their objections to the electors after the violent attack, Senators Cruz and Hawley lent legitimacy to the mob's cause and made future violence more likely,' the senators wrote in a letter to incoming Senate Ethics panel Chair Chris Coons (D-Del.) and Vice Chair James Lankford (R-Okla.). The letter, led by Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.), requests that the panel investigate several issues, including whether Cruz (R-Texas) and Hawley (R-Mo) encouraged the violent Jan. 6 insurrection at the Capitol; whether they coordinated with organizers of the pro-Trump rally immediately before the riot; whether they received donations from any organizations or donors that also funded the rally; and whether the senators 'engaged in criminal conduct or unethical or improper behavior.'"

Alex Horton of the Washington Post: "Scores of National Guard members were forced out of a U.S. Capitol cafeteria resting area and into a parking garage nearby, putting them in close quarters with moving cars, exhaust fumes and troops potentially infected with the coronavirus, two soldiers told The Washington Post. The abrupt transfer came Thursday afternoon with no explanation, the soldiers said. Images of National Guard members sleeping on concrete sparked outrage and an apparent reversal later Thursday night, as lawmakers said the service members would be moved back to the Capitol. The Guard members have hotel rooms to sleep in, officials said. But soldiers are on duty for a day or two, working shifts a few hours at a time and cannot easily return to their hotels, many of which are in Virginia and Maryland. So they nap wherever they can -- on concrete, indoor tennis courts, or if they are lucky, on carpet[ed] floors." A Politico story is here. MB: I realize the chief of the Capitol Police has just resigned, but it looks as if the remaining leadership team needs a serious attitude adjustment.

At Least Harris & Emhoff Have a Nice Place to Stay. Matthew Choi & Eugene Daniels of Politico: "Vice President Kamala Harris and Second Gentleman Doug Emhoff will stay at Blair House while repairs at Naval Observatory are underway, Harris' adviser and spokesperson Symone Sanders told Politico Thursday. Harris' office had announced their move to the official vice presidential residence would be delayed Wednesday, citing household maintenance and repairs to the chimney. The office had previously declined to say where she would be staying in the mean time due to security concerns."

Marie: Based on news reports, I wrote yesterday that the White House's chief usher, Timothy Harleth, had greeted the Bidens as they entered the White House. That turns out not to be true: ~~~

~~~ Annie Karni & Katie Rogers of the New York Times: "It was the culminating moment of a transfer of power: President Biden and the first lady, Jill Biden, walked up the driveway to their new home on Wednesday, ascended the steps to the North Portico, waved to the crowd as a military band played 'Hail to the Chief,' turned to head inside -- and came face-to-face with a closed door.... The awkward moment had lasted only ... about 10 [seconds]..., but it did not go unnoticed in Washington. Although it is unclear exactly what caused the delay with the doors -- which are normally opened by Marine guards -- the chief usher of the White House, who manages the residence, had been fired less than five hours earlier. Timothy Harleth, the Trumps' chief usher and a former rooms manager of the Trump International Hotel in Washington, was busy moving furniture on Inauguration Day when he was told at 11:30 a.m. that his services were no longer needed, people familiar with the process said." MB: Since Dr. Jill was otherwise occupied at the inauguration at 11:30 am, I guess it wasn't she who made the call from her cell to tell Harleth, "You're fired."

The New York Times has a "seating chart" interactive graphic of who-all attended President Biden's inauguration ceremony at the Capitol. Currently (2 pm ET Thursday), a version of the graphic also appears on the Times' front page, so nonsubscribers can see it. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

~~~ Bernie's mittens get memed. WashPo link. Fun for subscribers.

Ha Ha. Joseph Choi of the Hill: "President Biden's inauguration garnered more viewers than that of his predecessor..., with nearly 40 million tuning in to see him sworn into office. Citing Nielsen ratings, Variety reported on Thursday that 39.9 million people across six major TV news channels watched Biden be sworn into office. When Trump was sworn into office in 2017, 38.35 million people watched, 4 percent less than that of Biden's inauguration numbers." MB: To be fair, if you estimate that as many as 500,000 people showed up for Trump's inauguration, that would mean those who watched reached just less than 39 million -- still fewer than those who watched Biden's.

Oren Liebermann, et al., of CNN: "The US Army has changed its account of a key phone call that took place on January 6 as rioters stormed the US Capitol.... They changed their explanation soon after the Department of Defense acknowledged that one of the generals who spoke to reporters, Lt. Gen. Charles Flynn -- the brother of ... former national security adviser Michael Flynn -- was in the room for one of the key January 6 phone calls. The shifting accounts are only likely to increase scrutiny on the Pentagon, which is already trying to rebut accusations that it denied or delayed the deployment of additional troops as the riot worsened on Capitol Hill, eventually leaving five dead, including a Capitol Police officer. A Washington, DC, official called the process of calling up more guardsmen 'long' and 'tortured.' Pentagon officials have repeatedly denied the accusations, insisting there were no intentional delays, though then-Army Secretary Ryan McCarthy on Monday told CNN the response was hampered by an 'archaic system.'" ~~~

~~~ Dan Lamothe & Paul Sonne of the Washington Post: "Army Lt. Gen. Charles Flynn, the brother of controversial former national security adviser Michael Flynn, on Thursday defended his actions in the U.S. military's deliberations over how to respond to the assault on the Capitol, saying he was on a key call for only four minutes and denying that he lied to staffers about it. Charles Flynn also rejected the notion that his relationship with his brother, a retired Army general who suggested that ... Donald Trump should 'rerun' the presidential election and could declare martial law, was a factor in his response.... The comments came after Flynn issued a statement to The Washington Post on Wednesday that stated he had been in the room during a tense call in which other agencies responding to the deadly riot on Jan. 6 pleaded for the National Guard to intervene immediately. The Army had denied for days that Flynn was involved in the meeting."

Tom Dreisbach & Meg Anderson of NPR: "... many of those who stormed the Capitol were military veterans..., who had once sworn to protect the Constitution. In fact, an NPR analysis has found that nearly 1 in 5 people charged over their alleged involvement in the attack ... appear to have a military history. NPR compiled a list of individuals facing federal or District of Columbia charges in connection with the events of Jan. 6. Of more than 140 charged so far, a review of military records, social media accounts, court documents and news reports indicate at least 27 of those charged, or nearly 20%, have served or are currently serving in the U.S. military. To put that number in perspective, only about 7% of all American adults are military veterans, according to the U.S. Census Bureau."

Josh Gerstein of Politico: "A Florida [man] accused of taking part in the Capitol riot and then returning to Washington in advance of President Joe Biden's inauguration should be kept behind bars as he awaits trial, a federal magistrate ruled Thursday. Prosecutors say Samuel Camargo, 26, posted videos on Instagram showing him trying to force his way into the Capitol during the Jan. 6 assault and later displayed a piece of metal that he said came from the historic building. 'Got some memorobioia [sic], did it myself,' text on Camargo's feed said. After the chaotic and violent day at the Capitol, Camargo returned to his home in Deerfield Beach, according to an FBI affidavit. When an FBI agent reached out to him by phone, Camargo became uncooperative and questioned the agent's loyalty to the Constitution, the court filing says. Camargo later saw law enforcement officials at his home and took off, Assistant U.S. Attorney Jeffrey Poulin said during a bail hearing Thursday in U.S. District Court in Washington.... Magistrate Judge Zia Faruqui said Camargo's actions created too much risk that he would not appear for trial. 'He was, at a minimum, trying to flee from prosecution. At worst, he could've been doing something worse than that,' Faruqui said....

"Meanwhile, a bail hearing expected Thursday for a New Mexico county commissioner charged in the Capitol riot was scuttled after he reportedly refused to take a coronavirus test. Couy Griffin, 47, the leader of Cowboys for Trump, was arrested Sunday in Washington after he returned to the city following the Jan. 6 unrest."

Amy Worden & Marisa Iati of the Washington Post: "A Pennsylvania woman accused of helping to steal a laptop from House Speaker Nancy Pelosi's office during the attack on the U.S. Capitol in Washington was ordered released from detention Thursday and placed in her mother's custody. Riley June Williams, 22, must stay in the home she shares with her mother and abide by other conditions of release, including avoiding contact with any witnesses or victims of the Jan. 6 Capitol storming. Federal Magistrate Judge Martin Carlson said he was releasing Williams in part because she had no prior criminal record, but he warned her that her mother, Wendy Williams, could be criminally charged if she fails to report to the court any violations of the conditions of release.... Before Williams was brought back to Dauphin County Prison to be processed for release, Carlson gave a pointed speech about the allegations that she had tried to interfere with Congress's constitutional obligation to certify the electoral college results. [He called] her alleged actions 'antithetical to these constitutional values.... Your freedom, conditioned as it is by the orders that I have entered, is the result of the prevailing of the Constitution,' Carlson said. 'The Constitution prevails here today. And the Constitution will always prevail in this country.'... [Riley] Williams faces two felony charges punishable by decades in prison, as well as two misdemeanors, according to charging documents." ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: My guess: like most of her co-defendants around the country, Williams is too damned stupid to get the judge's point that she is benefiting from the Constitution she ignored in the commission of her (alleged) crimes. These people just are not very bright.

Eric Lipton of the New York Times: "The wave of pardons and commutations issued by Mr. Trump in his final months in office has drawn criticism from prosecutors and federal agents.... Most notably, his decision to pardon four Blackwater guards convicted in the killing of Iraqi civilians infuriated many involved in those complex, long-running and contentious prosecutions. But Mr. Trump]s willingness to grant clemency in a string of Medicare cases has elicited particular outrage in Florida, a hotbed of this type of case and a focus of Justice Department efforts to combat fraud....[One of those pardons went to] Philip Esformes, a former nursing home executive who orchestrated one of the biggest Medicare frauds in United States history.... [His clinics] collected an estimated $1.3 billion in fraudulent Medicare claims.... [A commutation went to] Judith Negron, 49, who had been convicted in a separate scheme to siphon off hundreds of millions of dollars in fraudulent Medicare payments.... Thanks to ... Mr. Trump, she had been released after serving eight years of a 35-year sentence and was relieved of any remaining obligation to pay her share of $87 million in court-ordered restitution.... Mr. Trump added to the anger on Tuesday, when he commuted what was left of the prison sentence for Dr. Salomon E. Melgen, 66 [-- a friend of Sen. Bob Menendez (D-N.J.) --], who ran clinics in Florida that fraudulently diagnosed Medicare patients with eye diseases and then performed medically unnecessary tests and procedures, falsely billing the federal government at least $42 million, according to prosecutors." ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: While all investigations & prosecutions are time-consuming, the cases referenced above were particularly difficult to prove. And Trump wiped them away for no good reason; he said Negron was a "wife and mother" who had used her prison time to "improv[e] her life and the lives of her fellow inmates."

Matt Zapotosky of the Washington Post: "The Justice Department inspector general has begun examining the abrupt departure this month of the U.S. attorney in Atlanta after ... Donald Trump complained officials in Georgia were not doing enough to find election fraud, according to people familiar with the matter. The investigation into the sudden resignation of Byung J. 'BJay' Pak by Inspector General Michael Horowitz appears to be in its early stages. Investigators have not yet talked to Pak, and it is unclear how broad their inquiry will be, the people familiar with the matter said.... Pak unexpectedly announced Jan. 4 that he was stepping down that day as the U.S. attorney for the Northern District of Georgia, surprising many in his office. Trump then bypassed Pak's top deputy in selecting a temporary replacement, raising questions among legal observers about the possibility of political interference in law enforcement work." The Hill's story is here.

The Pandemic, Ctd.

Sheryl Stolberg of the New York Times: "President Biden, seeking to assert leadership over the coronavirus pandemic, signed a string of executive orders and presidential directives on Thursday aimed at creating the kind of centralized authority that the Trump administration had shied away from. The orders included new requirements for masks on interstate planes, trains and buses, the creation of a national testing board and mandatory quarantines for international travelers arriving in the United States. Mr. Biden predicted that the national death toll from Covid-19 would top 500,000 next month, refusing to play down the carnage that his predecessor was loath to acknowledge....

"The 'National Strategy for the Covid-19 Response and Pandemic Preparedness' ... instructed federal agencies to invoke the Defense Production Act if necessary to expand supplies; created a 'pandemic testing board' to help expand access to testing; ordered the Occupational Safety and Health Administration to issue guidelines to protect workers; called for new guidelines on reopening schools and businesses; and said the government would begin fully reimbursing states for the cost of using the National Guard to accelerate the pace of vaccinations. But the plan is in some respects overly optimistic and in others not ambitious enough, some experts say....

"Appearing in the White House briefing room for the first time since November, Dr. [Anthony] Fauci said powerful treatments using manufactured antibodies, which were used on ... Donald J. Trump, were not effective against more infectious variants of the virus circulating in South Africa and Brazil, which have not yet emerged in the United States. And while the current vaccines still work against the new variants, the immune response they induce might be slightly diminished, he said, adding even more urgency to quickly vaccinating people. The nation, he said, is 'still in a very serious situation.'" The AP's story on Biden's coronavirus orders is here. MB: The orders are necessary, of course, because of what Brian Williams of MSNBC called "a toxic year of malfeasance & malpractice."

The idea that you can get up here and talk about what you know, what the science is, and know that's it -- let the science speak -- it is somewhat of a liberating feeling. -- Dr. Anthony Fauci, speaking at Biden's press conference Thursday (WashPo link) ~~~

~~~ Sarah Owermohle of Politico: "One day into the Biden presidency..., [Dr. Anthony Fauci] described it as 'a refreshing experience.'... 'It's obviously a very different situation. It's complete transparency,' Fauci said in an interview Thursday. 'Nobody is telling you what to say, at all. They are just saying go out there and let the data guide you on what you are saying.'... 'There were things that were said, be it regarding things like hydroxychloroquine and other things like that, that really was an uncomfortable thing because they were not based on scientific fact,' Fauci said of the Trump administration. 'I can tell you, I take no pleasure at all being in a situation with contradicting the president.'"

Alexandra Jaffe & Zeke Miller of the AP: "The clearest sign that there's a new boss at the White House is the deference being paid to coronavirus public health guidlines. It's a striking contrast to Donald Trump's White House, which was the epicenter of no less than three separate outbreaks of COVID-19, their true scale not fully known because aides refused to discuss cases publicly. While the Trump administration was known for flouting safety recommendations, the Biden team has made a point of abiding by the same strict guidelines they're urging Americans to follow to stem the spread of the virus."

The New York Times' live updates of Covid-19 developments Thursday are here. (Also linked yesterday.)

News Lede

New York Times: "Hank Aaron, who faced down racism as he eclipsed Babe Ruth as baseball's home run king, hitting 755 homers and holding the most celebrated record in sports for more than 30 years, has died. He was 86." MB: I did love Hank Aaron, or as my roommate from Milwaukee would say, "Henry Aaron. We knew him when he was Henry Aaron."