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To keep the Conversation going, please help me by linking news articles, opinion pieces and other political content in today's Comments section.

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OR here's a link generator. The one I had posted died, then Akhilleus found one, but it too bit the dust. He found yet another, which I've linked here, and as of September 23, 2024, it's working.

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Thank you to everyone who has been contributing links to articles & other content in the Comments section of each day's "Conversation." If you're missing the comments, you're missing some vital links.

Marie: Sorry, my countdown clock was unreliable; then it became completely unreliable. I can't keep up with it. Maybe I'll try another one later.

 

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The Washington Post publishes a series of U.S. maps here to tell you what weather to expect in your area this summer in terms of temperatures, humidity, precipitation, and cloud cover. The maps compare this year's forecasts with 1993-2016 averages.

Zoë Schlanger in the Atlantic: "Throw out your black plastic spatula. In a world of plastic consumer goods, avoiding the material entirely requires the fervor of a religious conversion. But getting rid of black plastic kitchen utensils is a low-stakes move, and worth it. Cooking with any plastic is a dubious enterprise, because heat encourages potentially harmful plastic compounds to migrate out of the polymers and potentially into the food. But, as Andrew Turner, a biochemist at the University of Plymouth recently told me, black plastic is particularly crucial to avoid." This is a gift link from laura h.

Mashable: "Following the 2024 presidential election results and [Elon] Musk's support for ... Donald Trump, users have been deactivating en masse. And this time, it appears most everyone has settled on one particular X alternative: Bluesky.... Bluesky has gained more than 100,000 new sign ups per day since the U.S. election on Nov. 5. It now has over 15 million users. It's enjoyed a prolonged stay on the very top of Apple's App Store charts as well. Ready to join? Here's how to get started on Bluesky[.]"

CNN did a live telecast Saturday night (June 7) of the Broadway play "Good Night, and Good Luck," written by George Clooney and Grant Heslov, about legendary newsman Edward R. Murrow's effort to hold to account Sen. Joe McCarthy, "the junior senator from Wisconsin." Clooney plays Murrow. Here's Murrow himself with his famous take on McCarthy & McCarthyism, brief remarks that especially resonate today: ~~~

     ~~~ This article lists ways you still can watch the play. 

New York Times: “The New York Times Company has agreed to license its editorial content to Amazon for use in the tech giant’s artificial intelligence platforms, the company said on Thursday. The multiyear agreement 'will bring Times editorial content to a variety of Amazon customer experiences,' the news organization said in a statement. Besides news articles, the agreement encompasses material from NYT Cooking, The Times’s food and recipe site, and The Athletic, which focuses on sports. This is The Times’s first licensing arrangement with a focus on generative A.I. technology. In 2023, The Times sued OpenAI and its partner, Microsoft, for copyright infringement, accusing the tech companies of using millions of articles published by The Times to train automated chatbots without any kind of compensation. OpenAI and Microsoft have rejected those accusations.” ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: I have no idea what this means for "the Amazon customer experience." Does it mean that if I don't have a NYT subscription but do have Amazon Prime I can read NYT content? And where, exactly, would I find that content? I don't know. I don't know.

Washington Post reporters asked three AI image generators what a beautiful woman looks like. "The Post found that they steer users toward a startlingly narrow vision of attractiveness. Prompted to show a 'beautiful woman,' all three tools generated thin women, without exception.... Her body looks like Barbie — slim hips, impossible waist, round breasts.... Just 2 percent of the images showed visible signs of aging. More than a third of the images had medium skin tones. But only nine percent had dark skin tones. Asked to show 'normal women,' the tools produced images that remained overwhelmingly thin.... However bias originates, The Post’s analysis found that popular image tools struggle to render realistic images of women outside the Western ideal." ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: The reporters seem to think they are calling out the AI programs for being unrealistic. But there's a lot about the "beautiful women" images they miss. I find these omissions remarkably sexist. For one thing, the reporters seem to think AI is a magical "thing" that self-generates. It isn't. It's programmed. It's programmed by boys, many of them incels who have little or no experience or insights beyond comic books and Internet porn of how to gauge female "beauty." As a result, the AI-generated women look like cartoons; that is, a lot like an air-brushed photo of Kristi Noem: globs of every kind of dark eye makeup, Scandinavian nose, Botox lips, slathered-on skin concealer/toner/etc. makeup, long dark hair and the aforementioned impossible Barbie body shape, including huge, round plastic breasts. 

New York Times: “George Clooney’s Broadway debut, 'Good Night, and Good Luck,' has been one of the sensations of the 2024-25 theater season, breaking box office records and drawing packed houses of audiences eager to see the popular movie star in a timely drama about the importance of an independent press. Now the play will become much more widely available: CNN is planning a live broadcast of the penultimate performance, on June 7 at 7 p.m. Eastern. The performance will be preceded and followed by coverage of, and discussion about, the show and the state of journalism.”

No free man shall be seized or imprisoned, or stripped of his rights or possessions, or outlawed or exiled, or deprived of his standing in any other way, nor will we proceed with force against him, or send others to do so, except by the lawful judgment of his equals or by the law of the land. -- Magna Carta ~~~

~~~ New York Times: “Bought for $27.50 after World War II, the faint, water stained manuscript in the library of Harvard Law School had attracted relatively little attention since it arrived there in 1946. That is about to change. Two British academics, one of whom happened on the manuscript by chance, have discovered that it is an original 1300 version — not a copy, as long thought — of Magna Carta, the medieval document that helped establish some of the world’s most cherished liberties. It is one of just seven such documents from that date still in existence.... A 710-year-old version of Magna Carta was sold in 2007 for $21.3 million.... First issued in 1215, it put into writing a set of concessions won by rebellious barons from a recalcitrant King John of England — or Bad King John, as he became known in folklore. He later revoked the charter, but his son, Henry III, issued amended versions, the last one in 1225, and Henry’s son, Edward I, in turn confirmed the 1225 version in 1297 and again in 1300.”

NPR lists all of the 2025 Pulitzer Prize winners. Poynter lists the prizes awarded in journalism as well as the finalists in these categories.

Wherein Michael McIntyre explains how Americans adapted English to their needs. With examples:

 

Contact Marie

Email Marie at constantweader@gmail.com

Constant Comments

Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.

Success is not final, failure is not fatal; it is the courage to continue that counts. — Anonymous

A nation of sheep will beget a government of wolvesEdward R. Murrow

Publisher & Editor: Marie Burns

I have a Bluesky account now. The URL is https://bsky.app/profile/marie-burns.bsky.social . When Reality Chex goes down, check my Bluesky page for whatever info I am able to report on the status of Reality Chex. If you can't access the URL, I found that I could Google Bluesky and ask for Marie Burns. Google will include links to accounts for people whose names are, at least in part, Maria Burns, so you'll have to tell Google you looking only for Marie.

Sunday
May112025

The Conversation -- May 11, 2025

Wafaa Shurafa & Samy Magdy of the AP: "Hamas said Sunday that the last living American hostage in Gaza, Edan Alexander, will be released as part of efforts to establish a ceasefire, reopen crossings into the Israeli-blockaded territory and resume the delivery of aid. Two Hamas officials told The Associated Press they expect the release in the next 48 hours. The announcement of the first hostage release since Israel shattered a ceasefire in March comes shortly before ... Donald Trump visits the Middle East this week. It highlighted the willingness of Israel's closest ally to inject momentum into ceasefire talks for the 19-month war as desperation grows among hostages' families and Gaza's over 2 million people under the new Israeli blockade. Alexander is an Israeli-American soldier who grew up in New Jersey. He was abducted from his base during the Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas-led attack that ignited the war in Gaza."

Troy Closson of the New York Times: "As Newark Liberty International Airport, one of the nation's busiest airports, struggled with technological disruptions and staffing shortages, Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy warned in a television interview on Sunday that more U.S. airports could face similar disruptions as the busy summer travel season approached. Mr. Duffy, who recently announced a multibillion-dollar proposal to modernize and overhaul the country's air traffic control system, said in the interview that he would meet with the leaders of major airlines on Wednesday in Washington, D.C., to create a plan for scaling back flights at Newark. It was not clear by how much flights could be reduced.... The troubles at the nation's airports have created significant havoc for travelers, stranding some far from their destinations. [Besides the mounting troubles in Newark,] in Georgia, an equipment outage on Sunday led to a ground stop for more than an hour at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, the area's largest airport, according to the F.A.A."

Elisabetta Povoledo of the New York Times: "Pope Leo XIV returned to the balcony where he was presented to the world as the new leader of the Roman Catholic church just days ago, using his first Sunday address to the faithful to call for peace. 'Never again war,' he said to a roar from the tens of thousands who had gathered in St. Peter's Square at noon. Leo's appeal was addressed to the world's most powerful leaders, and he noted that it had been almost 80 years to the day since the 'immense tragedy' of World War II had ended. He quoted Pope Francis, his predecessor, who often referred to the current global wave of violence as 'a third world war in pieces.'"

... And no Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under them, shall, without the Consent of the Congress, accept of any present, Emolument, Office, or Title, of any kind whatever, from any King, Prince, or foreign State. -- U.S. Constitution, Article I, Section 9, Clause 8

~~~ Extraordinary Graft. Maggie Haberman of the New York Times: "The Trump administration plans to accept a luxury Boeing 747-8 plane as a donation from the Qatari royal family that will be upgraded to serve as Air Force One, in possibly the biggest foreign gift ever received by the U.S. government, a senior official ... said. The plane will then be donated to ... [Donald] Trump's presidential library when he leaves office, the official said, allowing him to continue using it as a private citizen. The plan raises substantial ethical issues, given the immense value of the lavishly-appointed plane and the fact that Mr. Trump plans to use it after he leaves office. Sold new, a commercial Boeing 747-8 costs in the range of $400 million.... The plane being donated by Qatar is expected to be retrofitted by a military contractor called L3Harris, in Texas, and that work can begin once the government approves how the plane is being acquired, the official said. It is expected to be finished being equipped with military capabilities by the end of the year, the official said, allowing Mr. Trump to use it while in office." ~~~

     ~~~ Here's the last graf: "The current plan has been signed off on by government lawyers who concluded it does not violate the emoluments clause of the Constitution and that the Defense Department can accept the gift, the official said." MB: Yeah, I'll bet those government lawyers signed off. Wouldn't we like to know who they were: Pam Bondi & Emil Bove?? And who will be doing the extensive remodeling and upkeep of Trump's plane? You and I, of course. ~~~

     ~~~ Oh, wait. This is from the ABC News report, which broke the story: "... Attorney General Pam Bondi and Trump's top White House lawyer David Warrington concluded it would be 'legally permissible' for the donation of the aircraft to be conditioned on transferring its ownership to Trump's presidential library before the end of his term.... Bondi provided a legal memorandum addressed to the White House counsel's office last week after Warrington asked her for advice on the legality of the Pentagon accepting such a donation.... Both the White House and DOJ concluded that because the gift is not conditioned on any official act, it does not constitute bribery, the sources said. Bondi's legal analysis also says it does not run afoul of the Constitution's prohibition on foreign gifts because the plane is not being given to an individual, but rather to the United States Air Force and, eventually, to the presidential library foundation, the sources said." MB: I was mostly kidding about Bondi. I should have known she would not even consider standing between Trump and a $400MM thing. ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: And on Mother's Day, let's not forget that while Trump is flying around in his "palace in the sky," he is cutting services and programs for young families, cutting R&D for medical and other scientific advancement that help us all, AND is raising the prices of everything that struggling young families need, especially safe products for babies and children like car seats & strollers (or as Trump would have it, "the thing you carry the baby around in").

Stephanie Loder of NJ.com: "The mounting air traffic control problems at Newark Liberty International Airport caused aviation officials to implement a ground stop for flights on Sunday morning, the third such incident in the past two weeks. The Federal Aviation Administration confirmed Sunday that there was a telecommunications outage that impacted communications and radar display at the Philadelphia Terminal Radar Approach Control center known as TRACON, which manages air traffic control in the airspace surrounding the Newark airport. 'The FAA briefly slowed aircraft in and out of the airport while we ensured redundancies were working as designed," the FAA said in a statement. 'Operations have returned to normal." FAA advisories show the ground stop lasted for about 45 minutes, according to a CNN report."

~~~~~~~~~~

Bigmouth. Anupreeta Das, et al., of the New York Times: "India and Pakistan abruptly declared a cease-fire on Saturday after four days of rapidly escalating drone volleys, shelling and airstrikes that appeared to bring the old enemies to the brink of outright war. Hours later, each country accused the other of violating the deal.... Adding to the bewilderment many people felt at the breakneck pace of events, the truce was initially announced not by India or Pakistan but by [... Donald] Trump on social media. And it was not clear, as night fell on Saturday, that the cease-fire would take hold in Kashmir, where a terrorist attack last month on the Indian-controlled side killed 26 people and set off the crisis." (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Trump's tweet, as usual, is hilariously stupid. Here's the text:

After a long night of talks mediated by the United States, I am pleased to announce that India and Pakistan have agreed to a FULL AND IMMEDIATE CEASEFIRE. Congratulations to both Countries on using Common Sense and Great Intelligence. Thank you for your attention to this matter!

     ~~~ "I am pleased to announce...."? That's what you write in promoting your son-in-law to junior vice-president in charge of procurement. AND "Thank you for your attention to this matter!"??? Minus the exclamation point, that's what the son-in-law writes to remind the letter's recipient that it's time to fill the paper-clip order. My god, what an embarrassment. ~~~

~~~ Wherein Marco Is the Hero. David Sanger, et al., of the New York Times: "As a conflict between India and Pakistan escalated, Vice President JD Vance told Fox News on Thursday that it was 'fundamentally none of our business.' The United States could counsel both sides to back away, he suggested, but this was not America's fight. Yet within 24 hours, Mr. Vance and Marco Rubio, in his first week in the dual role of national security adviser and secretary of state, found themselves plunged into the details.... It is unclear whether there was American intelligence pointing to a rapid, and perhaps nuclear, escalation of the conflict. So U.S. officials decided that Mr. Vance, who had returned a couple weeks earlier from a trip to India with his wife, Usha, whose parents are Indian immigrants, should call Prime Minister Narendra Modi directly. His message was that the United States had assessed there was a high probability of a dramatic escalation of violence that could tip into full-scale war. Mr. Modi listened but did not commit to any of the [de-escalation] ideas [Mr. Vance suggested]. Mr. Rubio, according to the State Department, talked with [a number of Pakistani officials]....

"The constant stream of calls from Friday evening into early Saturday appeared to lay a foundation for the cease-fire.... On Saturday morning..., [Donald] Trump announced that the two countries had agreed to a cease-fire.... A senior Pakistani intelligence official ... credited the involvement of the Americans over the last 48 hours, and in particular Mr. Rubio's intervention, for sealing the accord.... India, in contrast, did not acknowledge any U.S. involvement." MB: Right, because likely they absolutely, positively cannot stand that smart-mouthed punk JayDee. (Also linked yesterday.)

Michael Birnbaum & Matt Viser of the Washington Post: "... Donald Trump plans to leave Monday for a four-day trip to Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, a mission that is expected to focus heavily on business deals and new investments from the oil-rich region. The swing through deep-pocketed Middle East monarchies, Trump's first major international travel of his second term, is a marker of the president's priorities and another sign of his intention to de-emphasize the traditional U.S. allies that typically serve as the first foreign destinations for new presidents. It also reflects his affection for the region, its wealth, and the pageantry that the host countries plan to roll out for him.... Unusually, Trump does not plan to visit Israel during the trip despite its proximity, a snub to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.... The trip follows in the footsteps of the president's son, Eric Trump, who with his brother leads the Trump Organization."

Scott McFarlane of CBS News: "The Trump administration has fired the head of the U.S. Copyright Office.... The firing of Register of Copyrights Shira Perlmutter came after Perlmutter and her office earlier this week issued part three of a lengthy report about artificial intelligence and expressed some concerns and questions about the usage of copyrighted materials by AI technology. 'It is an open question, however, how much data an AI developer needs, and the marginal effect of more data on a model's capabilities,' the report read.... Perlmutter had held the position since October 2020, during the first Trump Administration. She was appointed to the post by now former Librarian of Congress Carla Hayden, who herself was fired by ... [Donald] Trump on Thursday. Democratic Rep. Joe Morelle of New York, ranking member of the Committee on House Administration..., speculated that there was 'surely no coincidence he acted less than a day after she refused to rubber-stamp Elon Musk's efforts to mine troves of copyrighted works to train AI models,' in reference to the report released by the Copyright Office this week."

How Trump Controls the Congress. Theodore Schleifer & Shane Goldmacher of the New York Times: Donald “Trump is harnessing the Republican Party's all-encompassing deference to him to exert even greater control over the G.O.P. big-money world, which had long been one of the party's final remaining redoubts of Trump skepticism.... He is quickly bringing [the House & Senate super PACs] inside his sphere of influence.... Both super PACs, the Congressional Leadership Fund and the Senate Leadership Fund, have new leaders this year, and they are working closer than ever with the White House, overhauling their boards of directors and installing veteran Trump strategists in senior positions. At the same time, Mr. Trump's super PAC, MAGA Inc., and its allied nonprofit group have already amassed roughly $400 million since the 2024 election.... The changes -- both in personnel and financial firepower -- amount to a fundamental reordering of Republican finance, and an extraordinary expansion of Mr. Trump's already overwhelming sway."

The Know-Nothing President*. Aaron Blake of the Washington Post: "One of the major themes of ... Donald Trump's 2024 campaign was the idea that Joe Biden had no idea what was happening around him.... But less than four months after taking over from Biden, it's Trump who, in his own telling, is often unaware of major events surrounding him and directly involving his administration. At other times, Trump has distanced himself or appeared distant from his administration's major and consequential decisions, as if he had little or nothing to do with them.... There's certainly a question about how much Trump actually is out of the loop and how much he's just saying that. Trump's record for dishonesty is nearly without compare.... In one of the most puzzling instances, Trump in March claimed that he hadn't actually signed the controversial proclamation -- which has since been struck down by the courts -- that the administration used to deport migrants under the Alien Enemies Act without due process. This despite his signature being on it...." Blake cites numerous other examples. See also Akhilleus' commentary on this in yesterday's thread.

Keir Simmons, et al., of NBC News: "... Donald Trump's special envoy broke with long-standing protocol by not employing his own interpreter during three high-level meetings with Russia's Vladimir Putin, opting instead to rely on translators from the Kremlin, a U.S. official and two Western officials with knowledge of the talks told NBC News. Steve Witkoff, who has been tasked with negotiating an end to the war in Ukraine, met with Putin in Moscow for several hours on Feb. 11, on March 13, and in St. Petersburg on April 11, and 'used their translators,' one of the Western officials said. 'If they speak to each other in Russian, he doesn't know what they are saying,' the official added, referring to Putin and the interpreters." Thanks to RAS for the link. See also RAS's commentary near the end of yesterday's thread. MB: I recall my mother's telling me that Averell Harriman, who served as U.S. ambassador to Russia in 1943, could read Russian upside-down, so when he sat across the desk from some Russian muckamuck, he would glean intel by reading the correspondence on the fellow's desk. Now we have a Trumpity "diplomat" who can't even tell when Russians insult him to his face.

Lisa Friedman of the New York Times: "The White House has ordered federal agencies to stop considering the economic damage caused by climate change when writing regulations, except in cases where it is 'plainly required' by law. The directive effectively shelves a powerful tool that has been used for more than two decades by the federal government to weigh the costs and benefits of a particular policy or regulation. The Biden administration had used the tool to strengthen limits on greenhouse gas emissions from cars, power plants, factories and oil refineries. Known as the 'social cost of carbon,' the metric reflects the estimated damage from global warming, including wildfires, floods and droughts. It affixes a cost to the economy from one ton of carbon dioxide pollution, the main greenhouse gas that is heating the planet."

Hannah Natanson & Maxine Joselow of the Washington Post: "Across the federal government, Trump officials are halting a wide range of operations by declining to approve key funds. This unofficial hold on many activities has incapacitated many agencies' divisions, even though they remain technically intact. This account of how the administration and DOGE are stalling government operations is based on interviews with more than a dozen federal employees across eight agencies, as well as several internal emails and documents.... The effects are especially pronounced at the EPA.... At the Commerce Department, all contracts and grants costing $100,000 or more have been placed on hold pending the personal review of [Secretary Howard] Lutnick.... Donald Moynihan, a professor of public policy at the University of Michigan, said the Trump administration and DOGE appear to be 'deliberately embedding red tape into government' by instituting 'needless additional reviews of already-approved grants.... This makes sense if you assume that the purpose of DOGE is not to make government work better,' Moynihan said in an email, 'but to stop government from working at all.'" ~~~

~~~ Tyler Kingkade of NBC News: "... hundreds, if not thousands, of academics nationwide [have] lost funding in a variety of fields since ... Donald Trump came to office, due to a mix of new executive orders limiting what government money can support and the sweeping grant cancellations ordered by Elon Musk's Department of Government Efficiency." Kingkade focuses on a three-decade project at Cornell aimed at producing & testing "a device that boosts blood flow in infants with heart defects.... The Defense Department sent [the project leader] a stop-work order on April 8...." MB: You can bet nobody in the Trump administration knows anything about that.

Alan Rappeport of the New York Times: "Top economic officials from the United States and China will meet on Sunday in Geneva for their second day of high-stakes negotiations, discussions that are aimed at easing tensions stemming from ... [Donald] Trump's trade war."

Steve M., in writing about Stephen Miller's threat to end habeas corpus, morphs into a discourse on the mindset of the Trumposphere: "Fox was intended to mislead ordinary Americans about what's really important, but it wasn't intended to mislead the people who run our government. Now, however, our government is run by people who also have Fox brain.... Trump, Patel, and others in the administration -- Pete Hegseth, Kristi Noem -- have such severe cases of Fox brain that they don't even seem to believe it's their job to do the tedious, non-headline-grabbing grunt work that their predecessors prioritized. They think their job is to provide blood-stirring content, whether it's Noem posing in front of shirtless caged men with tattoos in El Salvador or Hegseth doing push-ups with troops while boasting that the troops are 'tough, disciplined, ready to fight.'" Definitely worth a read. ~~~

~~~ Oh, and speaking of Steve M., here's a fun post on the new acting U.S. attorney for D.C., Jeanine Pirro, or as RAS prefers, Judge Boxwine.

Tracey Tully & Alyce McFadden of the New York Times: "A spokeswoman for the Department of Homeland Security suggested on Saturday that three Democratic members of Congress might face assault charges after a confrontation outside an immigration detention facility in Newark during the arrest of the city's mayor, even as new details emerged that appeared to contradict the Trump administration's account of th surrounding events. The three lawmakers -- Representatives Bonnie Watson Coleman, Rob Menendez and LaMonica McIver of New Jersey -- were inside the facility on Friday for what they described as a congressional oversight visit, which they have the right to conduct under federal law. The facility, Delaney Hall, received its first detainees last week and is eventually expected to hold as many as 1,000 migrants at a time." This is a gift link. Read the details and decide for yourself. (Also linked yesterday.) Politico's story is here. ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: I watched some of the video, and from what I saw, Newark Mayor Ras Baraka and the three members of Congress showed remarkable restraint as armed, masked officials manhandled them in a public area, eventually cuffing the Mayor. Rep. McIver repeated again and again, "Don't touch us," as (presumably) officers definitely touched them. In fact, it appears to me that the scrum of officers pushed the mayor, McIver & Menendez from the public side of the gate onto the prison property. By coincidence, I also watched a bit of Kristi Noem's so-called "testimony" given during a Senate hearing held last week. I thought she should have been held in contempt for refusing to answer the senators' questions. (She spouted talking points, instead.) ~~~

Angie Hernandez of the Washington Post: "The Justice Department will investigate whether a planned real estate development around one of North Texas's largest mosques violates federal law, Sen. John Cornyn (R) said Friday after weeks of calling the project antisemitic and anti-Christian. Attacks over the development outside Dallas have been amplified by Cornyn, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton (R), Gov. Greg Abbott and right-wing bloggers who baselessly claim it would create a Muslim-only community and impose Islamic law on residents. Leaders for the East Plano Islamic Center, the mosque that is backing the project dubbed EPIC City, have repeatedly denied the accusations and called the attacks on their planned development Islamophobic. If built, EPIC City would span about 400 acres and create housing, day-care facilities, medical clinics and schools, according to marketing material.... 'I am grateful to Attorney General Bondi and the Department of Justice for hearing my concerns and opening an investigation,' Cornyn said in a statement." ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: Gee, I wonder why Pam Bondi, who was Florida's attorney general, didn't go bananas and "investigate" when Tom Monaghan, the founder of Domino's Pizza was building the town of Ave Maria, Florida. "Monaghan's goal was for the town to be especially attractive for Catholics to move to. Many of the street names are Catholic in nature, and the center of town is anchored by a large Catholic church."

This is an anti-Trump vote by the globalists that run the Curia -- this is the pope Bergoglio and his clique wanted.... [He is] the worst pick for MAGA Catholics. -- Steve Bannon (referring to Pope Francis by his family name) ~~~

~~~ Megan Messerly, et al. of Politico (May 8): "When the late Pope Francis challenged Donald Trump on immigration, climate change and poverty during the president's first term, the White House and its allies responded with a collective shrug. But with Catholic Cardinals choosing an American to lead the Church for the first time in its history, that will change. The Chicago-born Robert Prevost, [MB: North] America's first pope, has a worldview that appears to be at odds with 'America First.' Elected on just the second day of voting, Pope Leo could become a global rival to the president, one who has the homegrown credibility to sway Catholic Republicans more than his predecessor did and speak with a voice that has a louder boom here in the U.S."

~~~~~~~~~~

Ukraine/Russia, et al. Isobel Koshiw & Mary Ilyushina of the Washington Post: "Leaders of Western nations including the United States demanded Saturday that Moscow implement an unconditional 30-day ceasefire in Ukraine starting Monday or they would strengthen sanctions against Russia's banking and energy sectors. 'We together demand this from Russia,' Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said. 'We know that the United States supports us in this.' Russian President Vladimir Putin countered late Saturday with a proposal to start direct talks in Istanbul next week.... British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, French President Emmanuel Macron, Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz ... met with Zelensky in Kyiv on Saturday and said Russia must stop all attacks by ground, sea and air starting Monday. The U.S. envoy to Ukraine, retired Lt. Gen. Keith Kellogg, reposted a picture of the five leaders on a call Saturday with ... Donald Trump and said a 30-day ceasefire would start the process of ending the largest and longest war in Europe since World War II."

Saturday
May102025

The Conversation -- May 10, 2025

Tracey Tully & Alyce McFadden of the New York Times: "A spokeswoman for the Department of Homeland Security suggested on Saturday that three Democratic members of Congress might face assault charges after a confrontation outside an immigration detention facility in Newark during the arrest of the city's mayor, even as new details emerged that appeared to contradict the Trump administration's account of the surrounding events. The three lawmakers -- Representatives Bonnie Watson Coleman, Rob Menendez and LaMonica McIver of New Jersey -- were inside the facility on Friday for what they described as a congressional oversight visit, which they have the right to conduct under federal law. The facility, Delaney Hall, received its first detainees last week and is eventually expected to hold as many as 1,000 migrants at a time." This is a gift link. Read the details and decide for yourself. ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: I watched some of the video, and from what I saw, Newark Mayor Ras Baraka and the three members of Congress showed remarkable restraint as armed, masked officials manhandled them in a public area, eventually cuffing the Mayor. Rep. McIver repeated again and again, "Don't touch us," as (presumably) officers definitely touched them. In fact, it appears to me that the scrum of officers pushed the mayor and two of the Congresspeople from the public side of the gate onto the prison property. By coincidence, I also watched a bit of Kristi Noem's so-called "testimony" given during a Senate hearing held this week. I thought she should have been held in contempt for refusing to answer the senators' questions. (She spouted talking points, instead.) ~~~

Anupreeta Das, et al., of the New York Times: "India and Pakistan abruptly declared a cease-fire on Saturday after four days of rapidly escalating drone volleys, shelling and airstrikes that appeared to bring the old enemies to the brink of outright war. Hours later, each country accused the other of violating the deal.... Adding to the bewilderment many people felt at the breakneck pace of events, the truce was initially announced not by India or Pakistan but by [... Donald] Trump on social media. And it was not clear, as night fell on Saturday, that the cease-fire would take hold in Kashmir, where a terrorist attack last month on the Indian-controlled side killed 26 people and set off the crisis." ~~~

David Sanger, et al., of the New York Times: "As a conflict between India and Pakistan escalated, Vice President JD Vance told Fox News on Thursday that it was 'fundamentally none of our business.' The United States could counsel both sides to back away, he suggested, but this was not America's fight. Yet within 24 hours, Mr. Vance and Marco Rubio, in his first week in the dual role of national security adviser and secretary of state, found themselves plunged into the details.... It is unclear whether there was American intelligence pointing to a rapid, and perhaps nuclear, escalation of the conflict. So U.S. officials decided that Mr. Vance, who had returned a couple weeks earlier from a trip to India with his wife, Usha, whose parents are Indian immigrants, should call Prime Minister Narendra Modi directly. His message was that the United States had assessed there was a high probability of a dramatic escalation of violence that could tip into full-scale war. Mr. Modi listened but did not commit to any of the [de-escalation] ideas [Mr. Vance suggested]. Mr. Rubio, according to the State Department, talked with [a number of Pakistani officials]....

The constant stream of calls from Friday evening into early Saturday appeared to lay a foundation for the cease-fire.... On Saturday morning, President Trump announced that the two countries had agreed to a cease-fire.... A senior Pakistani intelligence official ... credited the involvement of the Americans over the last 48 hours, and in particular Mr. Rubio's intervention, for sealing the accord.... India, in contrast, did not acknowledge any U.S. involvement." MB: Right, because likely they absolutely, positively cannot stand that smart-mouthed punk JayDee.

~~~~~~~~~~

Adam Liptak of the New York Times: "Justice Sonia Sotomayor, speaking to hundreds of lawyers at an American Bar Association event on Thursday night, urged the legal profession to toughen up. 'If you're not used to fighting, and losing battles, then don't become a lawyer,' she said. 'Our job is to stand up for people who can't do it themselves.... Right now..., we can't lose the battles we are facing.' Justice Sotomayor spoke in general terms, but her remarks came against the backdrop of immense stress on lawyers and the legal system from the Trump administration.... Justice Sotomayor's remarks came in a charged setting, at an awards ceremony at the National Museum of African American History and Culture, which is part of the Smithsonian Institution.... Accepting an award on Thursday [at the same event], Judge [J. Michelle] Childs appeared to address the Trump administration's attacks on the courts. 'We're not trying to be activist judges,' she said. 'We're just trying to uphold the Constitution.'" (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

~~~ Then Stephen Miller goes nuclear, as if to prove Sotomayor right. ~~~

~~~ Karoun Demirjian of the New York Times: "Stephen Miller, the White House deputy chief of staff who orchestrated President Trump's crackdown on immigration, said on Friday that the administration was considering suspending immigrants' right to challenge their detention in court before being deported. 'The Constitution is clear,' he told reporters outside the White House, arguing that the right, known as a writ of habeas corpus, 'could be suspended in time of invasion.... That's an option we're actively looking at.... A lot of it depends on whether the courts do the right thing or not.' Such a move would represent a dramatic escalation in the Trump administration's battles with the courts over his efforts to carry out mass deportations. And it would be yet another sweeping assertion of executive authority, one in tension with a right generally guaranteed in the Constitution.... Article I of the Constitution says writs of habeas corpus are a privilege that 'shall not be suspended, unless when in cases of rebellion or invasion the public safety may require it.' That direction 'is almost universally understood to authorize only Congress to suspend habeas corpus,' said Stephen I. Vladeck, a law professor at Georgetown University." The Guardian's report is here. ~~~

     ~~~ Here is Stephen Vladeck's analysis of Miller's "remarkably scary" comments. Here's one point Vladeck makes: "Miller gives away the game when he says 'a lot of it depends on whether the courts do the right thing or not.' It's not just the mafia-esque threat implicit in this statement...; it's that he's telling on himself: He's suggesting that the administration would (unlawfully) suspend habeas corpus if (but apparently only if) it disagrees with how courts rule in these cases. In other words, it's not the judicial review itself that's imperiling national security; it's the possibility that the government might lose. That's not, and has never been, a viable argument for suspending habeas corpus."

     ~~~ Marie: Miller's remarks may be shocking, but they are consistent with current policy. The Trump administration, IMO, already has suspended habeas corpus, even if it didn't spell out the words "suspension of habeas corpus." Habeas corpus requires that a person under arrest be brought before a judge to adjudicate whether the person must be released if the state cannot show that there are lawful grounds for his detention. The Trump administration has detained hundreds of people without allowing them access to a court of law. It sent some to a foreign prison from which it claims it cannot retrieve them. It sent others to U.S. facilities (in the South) to hide the people from their lawyers. It had plans to send others to Libya and was looking for other countries in which to deposit immigrants who would not be given a reasonable (or any) chance to defend themselves against deportation. Trump himself articulated the suspension of habeas corpus when he said, "You can't have a trial for all of these people.... The system wasn't meant -- and we don't think there is anything that says -- Look, we are getting some very bad people, killers, murderers, drug dealers, really bad people, the mentally ill, the mentally insane, they emptied out insane asylums into our country, we're getting them out.... And a judge can't say, 'No, you have to have a trial.'" Miller repeated Trump's remarks yesterday, in regard to the court-ordered release of Tufts student Rumeysa Ozturk (see NBC News Boston story, linked below). ~~~

~~~ Stephen's Boss Piles On. Hamed Aleaziz of the New York Times: Donald "Trump ordered the Department of Homeland Security on Friday to increase the deportation force of the United States by 20,000 officers, a move that would lead to an enormous expansion of immigration enforcement if realized. In a provision tucked into a presidential proclamation focused on pushing undocumented immigrants to leave the country voluntarily, Mr. Trump called on the Department of Homeland Security to soon begin 'deputizing and contracting with state and local law enforcement officers, former federal officers, officers and personnel within other federal agencies, and other individuals.' It was unclear how such an effort would be funded, one of several major logistical hurdles to such a large operation. There are now around 6,000 officers focused on deportation efforts at Immigration and Custom Enforcement.... Earlier this week, department officials said they would pay migrants $1,000 and the cost of their travel if they left the country voluntarily and used a government app to do so. In his proclamation Friday, Mr. Trump repeated that call, labeling it 'project homecoming.'" ~~~

~~~ AND whose bright idea was this? ~~~

~~~ Tracey Tully, et al., of the New York Times: "Federal officials arrested the mayor of Newark on Friday while he and three members of Congress were protesting at a new immigration detention facility that is expected to play a central role in ... [Donald] Trump's mass deportation effort. The mayor, Ras J. Baraka, was taken to an Immigration and Customs Enforcement facility in Newark, his aides said. Federal officials described the protest as a 'stunt,' and Alina Habba, a lawyer for Mr. Trump whom he had named as New Jersey's interim U.S. attorney, announced Mr. Baraka's arrest in a social media post." MB: A lawful protest is not a stunt; it is protected under the First Amendment to the Constitution. In addition, the members of Congress were at the facility as part of their Congressional oversight function. (Also linked yesterday.) Politico's story is here. ~~~

     ~~~ The story has been updated: "Mr. Baraka, a Democrat who is running for governor of New Jersey, was taken to a separate federal Immigration and Customs Enforcement facility in Newark and charged with trespassing. He was released roughly five hours later and was greeted by a crowd that had grown throughout the afternoon to more than 200 supporters and included candidates for New York City mayor and prominent labor leaders.... Videos taken by protesters show Mr. Baraka being taken into custody in a public area outside the front entrance gates of the facility.... [Earlier] Mr. Baraka was allowed past the front gate but was not allowed to accompany the members of Congress inside, according to a video taken by Viri Martinez, an immigration activist who witnessed the arrest.... Mr. Baraka, 55, was taken into custody by a team of masked federal agents wearing military fatigues while outside the gates in a driveway swarming with protesters and reporters." The AP's report is here.

Liz Crampton & Kyle Cheney of Politico: "A federal judge Friday ordered the immediate release of Rumeysa Ozturk, a Turkish Tufts University Ph.D. student whose video-recorded detention by masked federal agents drew national scrutiny amid a crackdown by the Trump administration. U.S. District Judge William Sessions III ruled that Ozturk had been unlawfully detained in March for little more than authoring an op-ed critical of Israel in her school newspaper. '... There is no evidence here ... absent consideration of the op-ed,' the Clinton-appointed judge said, describing it as an apparent violation of her free speech rights. He also said Ozturk had made significant claims of due process violations....Sessions said the Trump administration's targeting of Ozturk could chill the speech of 'millions and millions' of noncitizens.... Sessions' order, while expressing severe doubts about the constitutionality of Ozturk's detention and deportation, only applies to her immediate confinement. Efforts by the Trump administration to deport Ozturk will continue in immigration court." The New York Times report is here. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Oscar Margain & Asher Klein of NBC News Boston: "Tufts University student Rumeysa Ozturk was released from ICE detention on Friday, offering brief words of thanks to supporters gathered outside the Louisiana facility.... The White House derided the decision. 'Lower level judges should not be dictating the foreign policy of the United States," said press secretary Karoline Leavitt, while top Trump advisor Stephen Miller called the ruling a 'judicial coup by a handful of Marxist judges' and added, 'We cannot individually litigate in court every single visa that we want to revoke.'"

Zach Montague & Eileen Sullivan of the New York Times: "A federal judge on Friday called for a two-week pause in the Trump administration's plans for mass layoffs and program closures, barring two dozen agencies from moving forward with the largest phase of the president's downsizing efforts, which the judge said was illegal without congressional authorization. Of all the lawsuits challenging [...] Donald Trump's vision to dramatically scale back the form and function of the federal government, this one is poised to have the broadest effect. Most of the agencies have yet to announce their downsizing plans, but employees across the government have been anxiously waiting for announcements that have been expected for weeks. Ruling just hours after an emergency hearing on Friday, Judge Susan Illston of the Federal District Court for the Northern District of California said the government's effort to lay off workers and shut down offices and programs created an urgent threat to scores of critical services. Congress set up a specific process for the federal government to reorganize itself. The unions and organizations behind the lawsuit have argued that the president does not have the authority to make those decisions without the legislative branch."

Can He Do That? Maybe Not. Charlie Savage of the New York Times: Donald "Trump's announcement that he was making the Fox News host Jeanine Pirro the interim U.S. attorney in Washington has raised questions about whether he had legitimate legal authority to do so.... The question is whether presidents are limited to one 120-day window for interim U.S. attorneys, or whether they can continue unilaterally installing such appointees in succession -- indefinitely bypassing Senate confirmation as a check on their appointment power. Here is a closer look.... Senator Richard J. Durbin of Illinois, the top Democrat on the Senate Judiciary Committee, said ... [in a statement Friday,] 'Naming yet another interim U.S. attorney for D.C. is an untested and unprecedented use of the interim appointment authority that is contrary to congressional intent, undermines the Senate's constitutional advice and consent role and could subject the interim appointee's actions to legal challenge.'"

Can He Do That? Maybe Not. Todd Frankel & Maxine Joselow of the Washington Post: "... Donald Trump moved late Thursday to fire the three Democratic commissioners on the five-person Consumer Product Safety Commission, his administration's latest test of the limits of presidential power over independent agencies. The move comes as the Supreme Court is expected to weigh in on whether Trump has the authority to remove officials without cause at other independent federal agencies, such as the National Labor Relations Board and the Merit Systems Protection Board. Trump in March also fired two Democratic commissioners at the Federal Trade Commission, Rebecca Slaughter and Alvaro Bedoya, a decision facing a separate legal challenge. On Thursday, Trump also fired the librarian of Congress, Carla Hayden, whose 10-year term was set to expire next year. Federal law states that a CPSC commissioner can be removed from the Senate-confirmed position only for neglect of duty or malfeasance. That view appeared to receive support from the Supreme Court in October, when it declined to hear a case arguing that the CPSC enjoyed unconstitutional protection from the president's control. The Trump administration has repeatedly stated that the president controls executive agencies.... Four U.S. senators -- Amy Klobuchar (D-Minnesota), Maria Cantwell (D-Washington), Edward J. Markey (D-Massachusetts) and Richard Blumenthal (D-Connecticut) -- wrote to Trump on Friday urging him to reverse his decision, calling it an 'illegal order.'" Politico's report is here.

Alan Rappeport, et al., of the New York Times: "Top economic officials from the United States and China are poised to meet in Geneva on Saturday for high-stakes negotiations that could determine the fate of a global economy that has been jolted by ... [Donald] Trump's trade war. The meetings, scheduled to continue on Sunday, will be the first since Mr. Trump ratcheted up tariffs on Chinese imports to 145 percent and China retaliated with its own levies of 125 percent on U.S. goods. The = tit-for-tat effectively cut off trade between the world's largest economies while raising the possibility of a global economic downturn. While the stakes for the meetings are high, expectations for a breakthrough that results in a meaningful reduction in tariffs are low."

Christian Shepherd, et al., of the Washington Post: "... Donald Trump's effective trade embargo on China has not dented exports from the world's largest manufacturer, which offset plummeting shipments to the United States with a surge in sales to Southeast Asia, boosting Beijing's defiant stance ahead of talks this weekend. The rise in exports to Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand -- all countries identified by analysts as rerouting hubs -- shows how China is increasingly shipping products through third countries to keep goods flowing.... The overall value of China's outbound trade rose 8 percent year-over-year in April, according to China Customs data released Friday, following steady increases in the months since Trump took office."

Ellie Houghtaling of the New Republic, republished by Yahoo! News: "Manufacturers say Trump has made opening U.S. factories impossible.... Businesses across the country are crunching the numbers and realizing that, despite Donald Trump's insistence, they can't balance out his tariff hikes across the supply chain. 'Some manufacturers who had plans to open factories in the country say the new duties are only adding to the significant obstacles they already faced,' Bloomberg reported Friday. That's because the supply chain to produce those goods in the United States simply isn't there, requiring companies to import raw materials and factory equipment -- which Trump's tariffs have made unaffordable -- from abroad. And Trump's unpredictable approach to announcing and enacting or even retracting his tariffs has added confusion and significant volatility to the market, making businesses less likely to invest in large, long-term projects such as factory development." (Also linked yesterday.)

Paul Krugman: "Yesterday 'the president' announced a trade with 'Britain.' IN CASE YOU'RE WONDERING, I'M TRYING TO EMULATE TRUMP'S STYLE, WITH RANDOM QUOTATION MARKS AND BLOCK CAPITALS, PLUS EXCLAMATION POINTS AT WEIRD PLACES! Anyway, as I predicted

"Meanwhile, however..., a bill that would have helped expand the use of stablecoins -- cryptocurrencies that, unlike Bitcoin and other early entrants, are supposed to have a fixed value in dollars -- stalled in the Senate. To advance, the GENIUS Act (gag) needed 60 votes on a procedural measure. With every Democrat and 3 Republicans voting no, it only got 48 votes.... Republicans tried to ram through a bill that literally had no text.... The $Trump and $Melania memecoins have been used for what amounts to brazen bribery. So has USD1, the stablecoin recently introduced by World Liberty Financial, the Trump family crypto firm.... We're talking billions of dollars in direct payments to the president and his relatives. If we were still a serious country, Trump's crypto corruption would lead to his immediate impeachment and removal from office." (Also linked yesterday.)

"DOGE's Zombie Contracts." David Fahrenthold & Jeremy Singer-Vine of the New York Times: "At least 44 of the government contracts canceled on the orders of Elon Musk's cost-cutting initiative have been resurrected by federal agencies, wiping out more than $220 million of his group's purported savings, according to a New York Times analysis of federal spending data. But Mr. Musk's group continues to list 43 of those contracts as 'terminations' on its website, which it calls the 'Wall of Receipts.' The group even added some of them days or weeks after they had been resurrected. The result was another in a series of data errors on the website that made the group seem more successful in reducing government costs than it had been.... [The cancellation] reversals raise broader questions about how many of the Musk group's deep but hasty budget cuts will be rolled back over time, eroding its long-term effect on bureaucracy and governing in Washington."

Book Burnings? Helene Cooper, et al., of the New York Times: "The Pentagon continued its purge of anything related to diversity, equity and inclusion on Friday, ordering all military leaders, commands and academies to review all of the books in their libraries that address racism and sexism. A memo issued Friday appeared to be Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth's latest broadside against diversity and equity programs and materials. The memo was signed by Tim Dill, performing the duties of defense under secretary for personnel. The memo said books about diversity were 'promoting divisive concepts and gender ideology' that 'are incompatible with the Department's core mission.' It requires all department leaders to identify books that fall into that category and remove them from military library shelves by May 21. At that point, the memo says, there will be further instructions on which books will be permanently removed.... In a separate memo Friday, Mr. Hegseth also said that there would be 'no consideration for race, ethnicity or sex' in admissions to U.S. military academies, which, he said, will focus admissions 'exclusively on merit.'"

He Seems Nice. Gabriela Ahgueira & Rebecca Santana of the AP: "The new head of ... [FEMA] warned staff in a meeting Friday not to try to impede upcoming changes, saying that 'I will run right over you' while also suggesting policy changes that would push more responsibilities to the states. David Richardson, a former Marine Corps officer who served in Afghanistan, Iraq and Africa, was named acting administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency on Thursday just after Cameron Hamilton, who'd been leading the agency, also in an acting role, was fired. Richardson ... does not appear to have any experience in managing natural disasters, but in an early morning call with the entire agency staff he said that the agency would stick to its mission and said he'd be the one interpreting any guidance from ... Donald Trump."

Katherine Long of Politico: "David Steiner, a member of the FedEx board of directors, has been appointed as the next postmaster general and CEO of the United States Postal Service, the letter carrier's board of governors announced Friday. Steiner is set to replace former Postmaster General Louis DeJoy, who resigned in March, and current acting Postmaster General Doug Tulino.... Steiner's appointment has already faced pushback given his ties to FedEx, a leading private competitor of USPS. Union leaders were quick to denounce Steiner, The Washington Post first reported Tuesday, arguing that his appointment further encourages the privatization of postal services." (Also linked yesterday.)

Josh Funk of the AP: "The air traffic controllers directing planes into the Newark, New Jersey, airport lost their radar Friday morning for the second time in two weeks. The Federal Aviation Administration said the radar at the facility in Philadelphia that directs planes in and out of Newark airport went black for 90 seconds at 3:55 a.m. Friday. That's similar to what happened on April 28." (Also linked yesterday.)

Mitch Smith & Catherine OConnor of the New York Times: "Pope Leo XIV has voted fairly regularly in general elections over the last two decades, and has chosen to participate in both Republican and Democratic primary elections over the years, state and local records in Illinois show. The new pontiff, a Chicago native, has voted in at least 10 general elections since 2000, the records show, most recently in November when he cast an absentee ballot in the presidential election. In primary elections in Illinois, voters may choose any party's ballot at the polls, and Pope Leo has varied in his selection, picking Democratic ballots years ago and Republican ones more recently."

Ruth Graham & Julie Bosman of the New York Times report on Pope Leo's childhood in Chicago. Article includes some photos of Robert Prevost as a child and young man as well as of his Chicago home & parish.

Richard Fausset & Robert Chiarito of the New York Times (May 8): "Robert Francis Prevost, the Chicago-born cardinal selected on Thursday as the new pope, is descended from Creole people of color from New Orleans. The pope's maternal grandparents, both of whom are described as Black or mulatto in various historical records, lived in the city's Seventh Ward, an area that is traditionally Catholic and a melting pot of people with African, Caribbean and European roots. The grandparents, Joseph Martinez and Louise Baquié, eventually moved to Chicago in the early 20th century and had a daughter: Mildred Martinez, the pope's mother." ~~~

~~~ John Eligon of the New York Times: "The revelation that Pope Leo is descended from Creole people of color from New Orleans, including some with potential ties to the Caribbean, has excited ... Catholics around the world, particularly those in Africa and other places with deep African ancestry. Several have said they saw him as one of their own -- someone they could better relate to and who may champion their causes."

Linda Greenhouse of the New York Times: "David H. Souter, a New Hampshire Republican who was named to the Supreme Court by President George H.W. Bush and who over 19 years on that bench became a mainstay of the court's shrinking liberal wing, died on Thursday at his home in New Hampshire. He was 85." Marie: David Souter was my neighbor, and this is my loss. He was the kindliest person one could hope to know. (Also linked yesterday.)

~~~~~~~~~~

India/Pakistan. Salman Masood, et al., of the New York Times: "The fighting between India and Pakistan intensified sharply on Saturday, with both sides targeting air bases and military sites, and each blaming the other for striking first. Pakistan said India had targeted at least three of its air bases with air-to-surface missiles in the early hours of Saturday, including Nur Khan, a key air force installation near the capital, Islamabad. Witnesses in the city of Rawalpindi, where Nur Khan is located, reported hearing at least three loud explosions, with one describing a 'large fireball' visible from miles away. Within hours, Pakistan said it had retaliated using short-range surface-to-surface missiles against several locations in India, including the Udhampur and Pathankot air bases and a missile storage facility. 'An eye for an eye,' the Pakistani military said in a statement." ~~~

~~~ Imogen Piper, et al., of the Washington Post: "India's air force appears to have lost at least two fighter jets, including one of its most advanced models, during attacks Wednesday morning on sites in Pakistan and Pakistani-administered Kashmir, according to a review of visual evidence by The Washington Post. Islamabad said Wednesday it had downed five Indian warplanes. New Delhi has neither confirmed nor denied the Pakistani claim...."-46-

Friday
May092025

The Conversation -- May 9, 2025

Tracey Tully, et al., of the New York Times: "Federal officials arrested the mayor of Newark on Friday while he and three members of Congress were protesting at a new immigration detention facility that is expected to play a central role in ... [Donald] Trump's mass deportation effort. The mayor, Ras J. Baraka, was taken to an Immigration and Customs Enforcement facility in Newark, his aides said. Federal officials described the protest as a 'stunt,' and Alina Habba, a lawyer for Mr. Trump whom he had named as New Jersey's interim U.S. attorney, announced Mr. Baraka's arrest in a social media post." MB: A lawful protest is not a stunt; it is protected under the First Amendment to the Constitution. In addition, the members of Congress were at the facility as part of their Congressional oversight function.

Linda Greenhouse of the New York Times: "David H. Souter, a New Hampshire Republican who was named to the Supreme Court by President George H.W. Bush and who over 19 years on that bench became a mainstay of the court's shrinking liberal wing, died on Thursday at his home in New Hampshire. He was 85." Marie: David Souter was my neighbor, and this is my loss. He was the kindliest person one could hope to know.

Adam Liptak of the New York Times: "Justice Sonia Sotomayor, speaking to hundreds of lawyers at an American Bar Association event on Thursday night, urged the legal profession to toughen up. 'If you're not used to fighting, and losing battles, then don't become a lawyer,' she said. 'Our job is to stand up for people who can't do it themselves.... Right now..., we can't lose the battles we are facing.' Justice Sotomayor spoke in general terms, but her remarks came against the backdrop of immense stress on lawyers and the legal system from the Trump administration.... Justice Sotomayor's remarks came in a charged setting, at an awards ceremony at the National Museum of African American History and Culture, which is part of the Smithsonian Institution.... Accepting an award on Thursday [at the same event], Judge [J. Michelle] Childs appeared to address the Trump administration's attacks on the courts. 'We're not trying to be activist judges,' she said. 'We're just trying to uphold the Constitution.'"

Liz Crampton & Kyle Cheney of Politico: "A federal judge Friday ordered the immediate release of Rumeysa Ozturk, a Turkish Tufts University Ph.D. student whose video-recorded detention by masked federal agents drew national scrutiny amid a crackdown by the Trump administration. U.S. District Judge William Sessions III ruled that Ozturk had been unlawfully detained in March for little more than authoring an op-ed critical of Israel in her school newspaper. '... There is no evidence here ... absent consideration of the op-ed,' the Clinton-appointed judge said, describing it as an apparent violation of her free speech rights. He also said Ozturk had made significant claims of due process violations....Sessions said the Trump administration's targeting of Ozturk could chill the speech of 'millions and millions' of noncitizens.... Sessions' order, while expressing severe doubts about the constitutionality of Ozturk's detention and deportation, only applies to her immediate confinement. Efforts by the Trump administration to deport Ozturk will continue in immigration court." The New York Times report is here.

Ellie Houghtaling of the New Republic, republished by Yahoo! News: "Manufacturers say Trump has made opening U.S. factories impossible.... Businesses across the country are crunching the numbers and realizing that, despite Donald Trump's insistence, they can't balance out his tariff hikes across the supply chain. 'Some manufacturers who had plans to open factories in the country say the new duties are only adding to the significant obstacles they already faced,' Bloomberg reported Friday. That's because the supply chain to produce those goods in the United States simply isn't there, requiring companies to import raw materials and factory equipment -- which Trump's tariffs have made unaffordable -- from abroad. And Trump's unpredictable approach to announcing and enacting or even retracting his tariffs has added confusion and significant volatility to the market, making businesses less likely to invest in large, long-term projects such as factory development."

Paul Krugman: "Yesterday 'the president' announced a trade 'deal' with 'Britain.' IN CASE YOU'RE WONDERING, I'M TRYING TO EMULATE TRUMP'S STYLE, WITH RANDOM QUOTATION MARKS AND BLOCK CAPITALS, PLUS EXCLAMATION POINTS AT WEIRD PLACES! Anyway, as I predicted yesterday, it was indeed a 'deal' as opposed to an actual deal. There was very little substantive content. The 10 percent overall tariff on imports from Britain remained, although extra tariffs on British steel and cars were removed. Hey, children only need two dolls and five pencils, but the wealthy need their Rolls Royces, Jaguars and Bentleys. Britain, for its part, made vague promises to increase access for some U.S. agricultural products, and may be buying some Boeing jets. Claims of a major deal were, in short, fake news. This was all about creating the illusion that Trump's tariffs are accomplishing something.

"Meanwhile, however..., a bill that would have helped expand the use of stablecoins -- cryptocurrencies that, unlike Bitcoin and other early entrants, are supposed to have a fixed value in dollars -- stalled in the Senate. To advance, the GENIUS Act (gag) needed 60 votes on a procedural measure. With every Democrat and 3 Republicans voting no, it only got 48 votes.... Republicans tried to ram through a bill that literally had no text.... The $Trump and $Melania memecoins have been used for what amounts to brazen bribery. So has USD1, the stablecoin recently introduced by World Liberty Financial, the Trump family crypto firm.... We're talking billions of dollars in direct payments to the president and his relatives. If we were still a serious country, Trump's crypto corruption would lead to his immediate impeachment and removal from office."

Katherine Long of Politico: "David Steiner, a member of the FedEx board of directors, has been appointed as the next postmaster general and CEO of the United States Postal Service, the letter carrier's board of governors announced Friday. Steiner is set to replace former Postmaster General Louis DeJoy, who resigned in March, and current acting Postmaster General Doug Tulino.... Steiner's appointment has already faced pushback given his ties to FedEx, a leading private competitor of USPS. Union leaders were quick to denounce Steiner, The Washington Post first reported Tuesday, arguing that his appointment further encourages the privatization of postal services."

Josh Funk of the AP: "The air traffic controllers directing planes into the Newark, New Jersey, airport lost their radar Friday morning for the second time in two weeks. The Federal Aviation Administration said the radar at the facility in Philadelphia that directs planes in and out of Newark airport went black for 90 seconds at 3:55 a.m. Friday. That's similar to what happened on April 28."

~~~~~~~~~~

The new pope is from the United States. Robert Francis Cardinal Prevost, who was born in Chicago and is an Augustinian who has spent most of his career as a missionary in South America. He will be Pope Leo XIV. ~~~ Here are yesterday's AP updates. The New York Times live updates for Thursday are here. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Today's New York Times live updates are here.

... the bishop is not supposed to be a little prince sitting in his kingdom, but rather called authentically to be humble, to be close to the people he serves, to walk with them, to suffer with them, and to look for ways that he can better live the gospel message in the midst of his people. -- Robert Cardinal Prevost, Vatican Website, 2024 ~~~

~~~ Motoko Rich, et al., of the New York Times: "As an American, [Pope Leo XIV] is uniquely positioned to stand in contrast to the energized conservative Catholicism in his home country, and has pushed back forcefully against the militant vision of Christian power that the Trump administration has elevated.... Despite his American roots, the Chicago-born polyglot, 69, is viewed as a churchman who transcends borders. The Vatican's official news website framed him not as the first pope from the United States, but the second pope from the Americas. He served for two decades in Peru, where he became a bishop and a naturalized citizen, then rose to lead his international religious community, the Order of St. Augustine. Under Pope Francis, he held one of the most influential Vatican posts, running the office that selects and manages bishops globally."

Chico Harlan & Emily Wax-Thibodeaux of the Washington Post profile Pope Leo XIV.

Anumita Kaur of the Washington Post: "... while his positions on some of the church's hot-button issues remain unclear, [Pope Leo XIV] has signaled continuity with his predecessor, who challenged norms, embraced migrants and the poor, and sought to build an inclusive church.... A native of Chicago, Leo XIV voted in Illinois's Republican primaries in 2012, 2014 and 2016, according to voter registration records."

Catherine Pepinster in the Guardian on the significance of the new Pope's name choice.

Maegan Vazquez of the Washington Post: "... Donald Trump and Vice President JD Vance congratulated Cardinal Robert Prevost, now Pope Leo XIV.... Speaking to reporters outside the White House on Thursday, Trump called the election of an American pope 'a great honor.'... In a congratulatory post on Truth Social, the president also said he looks forward to meeting with Leo, adding, 'It will be a very meaningful moment!'" MB: Notice that in neither of Trump's remarks is it clear who's who: who merits the honor and who will benefit from a meaningful moment?

Steven Nelson & Diana Glebova of the New York Post: "Newly elected Pope Leo XIV spent years amplifying criticism of ... [Donald] Trump's policies on social media -- with the Catholic Church's first American leader taking particular aim at the Republican's hard-line immigration stance. Leo XIV, until Thursday known as Robert Francis Prevost, 69, shared or retweeted the opinions of colleagues using his verified account @drprevost on X.... His final X post before being elected by the Conclave in the Sistine Chapel was a retweet of a message from Philadelphia-based Catholic commentator Rocco Palmo, who on April 14 slammed Trump's partnership with El Salvador's President Nayib Bukele on deportation of illegal migrants. 'As Trump & Bukele use Oval to [laugh emoji] Feds' illicit deportation of a US resident ... once an undoc-ed Salvadorean himself, now-DC [auxiliary bishop] Evelio [Menjivar] asks, "Do you not see the suffering? Is your conscience not disturbed? How can you stay quiet?"' the tweet reads.... Prevost was also an active participant in US political discussion during Trump's first term -- in 2017 retweeting a post from Palmo that said, 'Calling refugee bans "a dark hour of US history," [Chicago Archbishop] Blase [Cupich] says "the world is watching as we abandon our commitment to American values"'." AND more. A New York Times story is here. ~~~

~~~ Kevin Manahan of NJ.com: "... Catholic cardinals elected a new pope who has spent the past year condemning [JD] Vance and Donald Trump's cruelty toward immigrants and poor.... Pope Leo XIV, formerly Cardinal Robert Prevost, used his social media to ask Vance and Trump questions about decency. In April 2025, he retweeted a post highlighting Auxiliary Bishop Evelio Menjívar's condemnation of the deportation of a U.S. resident. 'Do you not see the suffering? Is your conscience not disturbed? How can you stay quiet?' the man who would become the first American pope asked. In February, he shared an essay that criticized Vance and Trump's support of deportations and the United States' treatment of migrants. That same month, he shared an article == 'JD Vance is wrong: Jesus doesn't ask us to rank our love for others' -- refuting Vance's interpretation of Christian teachings to justify MAGA's policies.... Provost also shared an article from Cardinal Dolan of New York in 2015 titled, 'Why Donald Trump's anti-migrant rhetoric is so problematic.' Democratic pollster Matt McDermott tweeted: 'The new Pope's Twitter suggests he is pro gun reform, supports climate action, backed Black Lives Matter, strongly opposed to MAGA immigration policies -- and clearly has no patience for JD Vance.'" (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

~~~ MAGA Meltdown. Kate Riga & Nicole Lafond of TPM: The MAGAverse is very unhappy with the new Pope. Here's a good deal more of the same from Justin Baragona of the Independent.

The Atlantic wins the ASME 2025 Best Cover Award for our October 2024 issue. Inspired by the visual language of old Ray Bradbury and Stephen King paperbacks, Justin Metz created this illustration -- among the only covers without a headline or typography in our history. https://theatln.tc/o0BM860L

[image or embed]

— The Atlantic (@theatlantic.com) May 8, 2025 at 5:22 PM

 

     ~~~ Thanks to RAS for the link.

Natalie Allison, et al., of the Washington Post: "... Donald Trump on Thursday announced a new trade pact with the United Kingdom, the first of dozens of agreements he is seeking with countries around the world. Joined by Peter Mandelson, the newly installed British ambassador in Washington, Trump said the U.K. had agreed to increase market access for U.S. exporters, including domestic chemicals, machinery, and other industrial products. The U.K. also agreed to 'fast-track' American goods, Trump said. Trump also said 'both countries will become stronger with steel,' but the details of what that consisted of remained unclear.... 'It is an agreement in concept. There's a lot of details to be worked out,' Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins said on Fox Business. Critics have expressed skepticism of the significance of the 'deals' the White House is attempting to negotiate in strikingly little time." (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: BTW, the U.S. has a trade surplus with the U.K., so it is not one of the countries Trump has been whining were "ripping us off" by selling more to Americans than U.S. businesses sold to them. So this first deal to negotiate a deal does not solve the "problem" Trump claimed was the reason for the tariffs that are punishing American consumers. If you're unsure about what to think about this "deal," please see RAS's commentary, below, on the "Big Announcement." ~~~

     ~~~ Paul Krugman: "Reportedly [the Trump 'deal'] will mainly be a 'framework' for an actual deal that may or may not happen sometime in the future. This is the tariff equivalent of 'concepts of a plan' for health care. In other words, this will be smoke and mirrors, an attempt to persuade the gullible that Trump's tariffs are actually working.... We can be sure of one thing: It won't lead to any significant opening of the British market to U.S. goods. Why? Because that market was already wide open before Trump stomped in. The most important thing to understand about Trump's trade war is that it's an attempt to solve a problem that only exists in his imagination. He keeps insisting that other countries are engaged in unfair trade, but the reality is that most of our important trading partners impose very low tariffs on U.S. products[.]...

As economists have repeated ad nauseam, [the U.S. trade] deficit doesn't reflect unfair foreign trade policies. It is, instead, the flip side of large flows of capital into the United States, which historically reflected the fact that the U.S. was perceived as an attractive place to invest. Even if Trump manages to score some actual deals, as opposed to concepts of deals, they won't change that logic. If his strategy does manage to reduce the trade deficit, it will do so only by destroying America's attractiveness to foreign investors, which may be an achievable goal." (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

Edith Olmsted of the New Republic, republished by Yahoo! News: ... Donald Trump said Thursday that it was 'a good thing, not a bad thing' that he'd crippled the international economy, putting workers' livelihoods in jeopardy. During a press briefing in the Oval Office, Trump downplayed concerns over job security sparked by a significant drop in cargo volumes as a result of his sweeping tariff policy and ongoing trade negotiations with China. One reporter said that traffic at U.S. ports ;has really slowed, and now thousands of dockworkers and truck drivers are worried about their jobs,' before being interrupted by the president. 'That means we lose less money, you know?...,' Trump replied. He claimed that China had been making 'over a trillion, 1.1 trillion, in my opinion.... And frankly if we didn't do business, we would have been better off.... So, when you say it slowed down, that's a good thing, not a bad thing.'... America's trade deficit with China was just $295.4 billion in 2024.... [And] a deficit isn't money lost...." Watch the video. What you're seeing is a lunkhead proving his stupidity on national teevee. ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: A reasonably intelligent person evaluates new information and incorporates it into his views, even when that new information contradicts and amends his previous understanding. BUT. Here a reporter explains, politely, that Chinese products sold in the U.S. create American jobs. Rather than assimilating that information, Trump shrugs and smugly contradicts the reporter. She mentions dock workers and truckers, but there are millions of people who benefit from the sale of foreign products in the U.S. The people who build all the equipment the dockworkers and truckers use, the jobbers and vendors who sell the products, the advertisers who advertise them, the media who run the ads, the consumers who purchase and use the products. And so forth -- not to mention all the Americans who are free to do creative jobs instead of spending their days screwing tiny screws in tiny electronics parts as Howard Lutnick imagines.

Going Riding in My Rolls ... Without My 30 Barbie Dolls. Shannon Pettypiece of NBC News: "Luxury British carmakers like Rolls-Royce, Range Rover and Aston Martin will be getting a tariff reprieve under the outlines of a trade agreement ... Donald Trump announced Thursday while doubling down on his threats to continue tariffs on toys. Shortly after announcing he would reduce the tariff on British cars to 10%, from 27.5%, Trump said he would keep steep tariffs on toymaker Mattel -- even if the company moves its overseas production out of China, where it makes around 40% of its toys.... Trump has repeatedly dismissed the impact of price increases on children's items produced in China, including toys and strollers, which are largely made there, though Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said exemptions for baby products were 'under consideration.'"

Tommy Christopher of Mediaite: "... Donald Trump raged at Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell after he defied the president's demands to lower interest rates and blew off his relentless pressure campaign.... Thursday morning, Trump wrote [on his social media site,] '"Too Late" Jerome Powell is a FOOL, who doesn't have a clue. Other than that, I like him very much! Oil and Energy way down, almost all costs (groceries and 'eggs') down, virtually NO INFLATION, Tariff Money Pouring Into the U.S. -- THE EXACT OPPOSITE OF "TOO LATE!" ENJOY!'" MB: Yo, Donald. The reason the Fed didn't lower rates is that your whimsical tariffs have upset the U.S. and world economy. Maybe you should listen to what Powell himself said: that "uncertainty about the economic outlook has increased further" and "risks of higher unemployment and higher inflation have risen.'" That's on you, Fathead. You're the FOOL. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: Krugman (linked above) had the same reaction I had: "Actually, I'm baffled by the quotation marks around 'eggs.'" And, Krugman writes of "Trump's evident disconnect from reality. Prices are, in fact, going up, with a notable upturn in the inflation expected by businesses[.]"

Dan Mangan of CNBC: "... Donald Trump said Thursday that he will pull his controversial nomination of Ed Martin to be the top federal prosecutor for the District of Columbia. Trump's move came as Martin, who had drawn criticism for his advocacy of Jan. 6 Capitol riot defendants, faced the strong likelihood of the Senate not confirming him. Sen. Thom Tillis, a North Carolina Republican, on Tuesday said he would not support Martin's nomination, dealing what appeared to be a final blow to his chance of winning confirmation. Tillis cited Martin's support for Capitol riot defendants. 'I have to be straight. I was disappointed,' the president said.... Trump also said, 'We have somebody else that will be announcing over the next two days who's gonna be great.'" At 12:15 pm ET, this was a breaking story. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ But Martin has not one but two new government jobs. Infamous for implementing a pardon for at least one of his own clients, Trump found just the right work for Martin. Joshua Chapin of ABC 7 News Washington, D.C.: "Ed Martin is now the Director of the Weaponization Working Group, Associate Deputy Attorney General, and Pardon Attorney for the Department of Justice...." ~~~

     ~~~ Not to worry, people! When the Senate nixes a Trump nominee, Donald Trump can always find a worse one to replace the terrible one he started with, as he just did when he withdrew the name of a nominee for surgeon general who supported Covid vaccines and replaced her with an anti-vaxxer who doesn't hold a medical license. ~~~

~~~ Can He Do That? Maybe Not. Maggie Haberman, et al., of the New York Times: Donald "Trump said on Thursday that he would name the Fox News personality Jeanine Pirro, whose false statements about the 2020 election were part of a lawsuit against the network, the interim U.S. attorney for Washington, hours after he was forced to pull his first choice. Selecting Ms. Pirro, the former Republican district attorney of Westchester County, N.Y., resolves a thorny dilemma for the president, who said hours earlier that he would withdraw his nomination to permanently install the interim U.S. attorney, Ed Martin, under pressure from Senate Republicans.... Mr. Trump appeared to be relying on an aggressive interpretation of his appointment powers, and his installation of Ms. Pirro could face a legal challenge. A ruling striking down her appointment could disrupt criminal cases brought on her authority, while one upholding it would expand Mr. Trump's power to bypass the Senate....

"Federal law that gives the president the power to appoint anyone as an interim U.S. attorney for 120 days when that position is vacant. It also says that if the appointment expires, a federal court can appoint its own choice as interim top prosecutor until there is a Senate-confirmed official. The traditional understanding of that law is that it gives the president a one-time 120-day window, after which the courts can appoint someone. To be sure, Mr. Trump would not be limited to the court's choice: He could immediately fire anyone he did not like. But after 120 days, he would be limited to naming an acting U.S. attorney under a different law, the Vacancies Reform Act. That would narrow his choices to someone the Senate had already confirmed to another position in his administration, or who had been a senior Justice Department official for at least 90 days before the position became vacant -- effectively meaning someone who served in the Biden administration....

"Ms. Pirro has several attributes that have endeared her to Mr. Trump: She is on his television every day, defending him with husky-voiced vehemence as a member of 'The Five' talk show on Fox; she incurred personal risk to trumpet his election lies; and she is apparently willing to ditch a lucrative TV career, on short notice, to bail him out of an embarrassing jam.... Ms. Pirro was among the Fox hosts named in a lawsuit brought by Dominion Voting Systems for questioning the validity of ballot tabulations on Fox's broadcasts. Fox settled the case and was forced to acknowledge that statements by Ms. Pirro and others were false.... In 2021, during the final hours of his first term, Mr. Trump pardoned Ms. Pirro's former husband -- and Mr. Trump's onetime lawyer -- Albert J. Pirro Jr., who was convicted of conspiracy and tax evasion charges in 2000...." The CBS News story is here.

     ~~~ Marie: BTW, I think it was Jen Psaki of MSNBC who said yesterday that Pirro is the 21st Fox "News" personality Trump has nominated or appointed. ~~~`````

~~~ To balance things out, Trump gets rid of the good ones: ~~~

Donald Trump's unjust decision to fire Dr. Hayden in an email sent by a random political hack is a disgrace and the latest in his ongoing effort to ban books, whitewash American history and turn back the clock. -- Hakeem Jeffries, House Minority Leader

Her dismissal is not just an affront to her historic service but a direct attack on the independence of one of our most revered institutions. -- Rep. Rosa DeLauro (D-Conn.) ~~~

~~~ Tim Balk of the New York Times: "The Trump administration fired the librarian of Congress, Carla D. Hayden, on Thursday, drawing swift outcry from Democrats. Dr. Hayden was the first African American and first woman to serve as the head of the institution. Dr. Hayden, appointed as the 14th librarian of Congress by President Barack Obama in 2016, had overseen the library through President Trump's first term. The library, the oldest government-run cultural institution in the United States, only rarely gets a new leader. Dr. Hayden was its first since 1987. She was fired in a two-sentence email from Trent Morse, the deputy director of White House personnel, according to a screenshot released by Senator Martin Heinrich of New Mexico, the top Democrat on the Appropriations Subcommittee on the Legislative Branch. 'On behalf of President Donald J. Trump, I am writing to inform you that your position as the Librarian of Congress is terminated effective immediately,' the email said.... 'Thank you for your service.'" ~~~

~~~ Nikole Hannah-Jones of the New York Times: "The Equal Opportunity Employment Commission is seeking to fire the administrative judge who became a symbol of resistance after she spoke out against a Trump administration directive for the agency to pause its discrimination investigations regarding transgender people. The judge, Karen Ortiz, received notice on Wednesday that she was being placed on paid administrative leave pending the process to remove her from the position she's held for more than six years. The commission enforces laws against employment discrimination in the federal government and the private sector. In letters reviewed by The New York Times, Ms. Ortiz's supervisor, New York District Office Acting District Director Arlean Nieto, said she was seeking to terminate Ms. Ortiz for 'conduct unbecoming of a federal employee' and failing to follow the agency's email policy. Ms. Ortiz gained national attention in February when someone leaked her email to the commission's acting chairwoman, Andrea Lucas, calling on her to resign. Ms. Ortiz accused Ms. Lucas of following the 'illegal and unethical orders of our president' and violating the Constitution." ~~~

~~~ Christopher Flavelle of the New York Times: "Cameron Hamilton, the acting head of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, was pushed out of the job on Thursday.... His ouster came a day after he told members of Congress that FEMA -- which ... [Donald] Trump has suggested should be disbanded -- was vital to communities 'in their greatest times of need' and should not be eliminated.... Many other senior leaders have been fired or decided to leave as the agency has faced an uncertain future.... On Tuesday, Kristi Noem, the homeland security secretary whose agency includes FEMA, testified before lawmakers that FEMA should be eliminated. Mr. Hamilton, appearing before Congress on Wednesday, said instead that FEMA 'must return to its roots,' helping state and local governments respond to disasters. 'Communities look to FEMA in their greatest times of need,' Mr. Hamilton told lawmakers, 'and it's imperative that we remain ready to respond to those challenges.'... State officials from around the country, including Republicans, have urged the White House not to dismantle the agency." MB: In keeping with Trump's personnel program, I suggest Sean Hannity to replace Hamilton. (Or, even though he no longer works at Fox, Tucker Carlson might be a good choice. Can't you just see Tucker wading through the muck in a pair of those white DeSantis boots?)

Chris Cameron of the New York Times: Donald "Trump on Thursday attacked a law signed by President Joseph R. Biden Jr. aimed at expanding high-speed internet access, calling the effort 'racist' and 'totally unconstitutional' and threatening to end it 'immediately.' Mr. Trump's statement was one of the starkest examples yet of his slash-and-burn approach to dismantling the legacy of his immediate predecessor in this term in office. The Digital Equity Act, a little-known effort to improve high-speed internet access in communities with poor access, was tucked into the $1 trillion bipartisan infrastructure bill that Mr. Biden signed into law early in his presidency. The act was written to help many different groups, including veterans, older people and disabled and rural communities. But Mr. Trump, using the incendiary language that has been a trademark of his political career, denounced the law on Thursday for also seeking to improve internet access for ethnic and racial minorities, raging in a social media post that it amounted to providing 'woke handouts based on race.' In reality, the law barely mentions race at al, only stating that racial minorities could be covered by the program while including a nondiscrimination clause that ... [relies on] language taken from the Civil Rights Act of 1964.... It was not immediately clear whether Mr. Trump had carried out his threat to end the grants, which were appropriated through Congress.

Trump's Crypto-Grift. Drew Harwell & Jeremy Merrill of the Washington Post: "At least 67,000 new or small-time crypto investors ... have bet on Trump's meme coin, pouring $15 million into the volatile venture endorsed by Trump and benefiting his personal wealth, a Washington Post analysis found. But virtually all of them bought near the coin&'s peak, just before the inauguration, and 80 percent of them have seen the value of their holdings nosedive, The Post's analysis shows.... The president's team ... has made millions in trading fees from transactions for the meme coin, even when its value goes down." (Also linked yesterday.)

Marie: There must be a catch here, but I don't know what it is. ~~~

~~~ Andrew Duehren of the New York Times: Donald "Trump has asked House Speaker Mike Johnson to include a tax hike on rich Americans in the sprawling fiscal package lawmakers are putting together.... Mr. Trump wants to create a new top income bracket for people making more than $2.5 million per year, the people said, and to tax income above that level at a rate of 39.6 percent. The president brought up the idea to Mr. Johnson in a call on Wednesday.... Such a change would roll back one of the tax cuts that Mr. Trump signed into law in 2017 as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. That measure reduced the rate on income earned in the top bracket to 37 percent from 39.6 percent." MB: It's possible that with all the accounting tricks available to the ultra-rich, Trump is able to keep his own annual taxable income to less than $2.5MM, or at least not much higher than that.

Roger Cohen of the New York Times: "... the tumultuous start to Mr. Trump’s second presidency has seen a great unraveling of a trans-Atlantic bond that brought peace and prosperity of unusual scale and duration, by historical standards. He has taken a wrecking ball to the postwar order; what new dispensation will emerge from the havoc is unclear.... Mr. Trump['s] public humiliation of Volodymyr Zelensky ... seemed to mark a breaking point for Europe, where many leaders saw it as a moral abdication.... Europe ... has seen enough to become determined to throw off what Vice President JD Vance called its 'vassal' status, one in a cascade of insults aimed at NATO allies. One such ally, Mr. Trump says, should cede Greenland to him, and another should welcome absorption into the United States.... Writing in the French daily Le Figaro, [French President Emmanuel Macron and new German Chancellor Friedrich Merz] said they 'will never accept an imposed peace and will continue to support Ukraine against Russian aggression.'... But Europe is scarcely united, whatever the resolve in Paris and Berlin. The nationalist, anti-immigrant, anti-climate-science, anti-transgender wave that swept Mr. Trump into office last year is also potent across a continent where it has empowered Viktor Orban in Hungary and Giorgia Meloni in Italy, among others." (Also linked yesterday.)

Jacob Bogage of the Washington Post: "Even as ... Donald Trump and the efficiency-geared U.S. DOGE Service seek to cut programs and dramatically reduce the size of the government workforce, the federal deficit increased by $196 billion so far this fiscal year, as spending on social safety-net services and defense programs continue to climb. The government spent $342 billion more in the fiscal year that began Oct. 1 than it did in the same period during the previous fiscal year, the Congressional Budget Office, lawmakers' nonpartisan bookkeeper, reported Thursday. It also brought in $146 billion more, including a 7 percent boost in individual income tax that far outpaced officials' projections. From January through April, the first three and a half months of Trump's term, spending increased by $166 billion.... The largest drivers of the spending are the items that traditionally weigh on the U.S. balance sheet: Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid."

Abbie VanSickle of the New York Times: "The Trump administration on Thursday asked the Supreme Court to allow it to proceed with a plan to revoke deportation protections for migrants from four troubled countries. In an emergency application to the justices, Solicitor General D. John Sauer asked the justices to lift a block imposed by a lower court on its effort to reverse a Biden administration program that had allowed migrants from certain countries to fly into the United States and remain temporarily.... Under the policy, migrants from Cuba, Nicaragua, Haiti and Venezuela could fly into the United States if they had a financial sponsor and passed security checks. Approximately 532,000 people entered the country under the program, which allowed them to remain for up to two years.... On March 25, a federal judge in Massachusetts temporarily paused the administration's revocation of the program. The court determined that Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem lacked authority to categorically revoke parole for all 532,000 people without providing individualized, case-by-case reviews." ~~~

~~~ BUT Bring in the White Folks. Zolan Kanno-Youngs, et al., of the New York Times: "The Trump administration is working to bring the first group of white South Africans it has classified as refugees to the United States early next week, according to officials briefed on the plans and documents obtained by The New York Times. Although the president halted virtually all other refugee admissions shortly after he took office in January, his administration hastily put together a program to allow in white South Africans, who he claims have been the victims of racial persecution in their home country. The administration plans to send government officials to Washington Dulles International Airport in Virginia for an event marking the arrival of the South Africans, who belong to the white minority Afrikaner ethnic group, according to the memo from the Department of Health and Human Services."

Shayna Jacobs, et al., of the Washington Post: "The Justice Department has opened a criminal investigation into real estate transactions involving New York Attorney General Letitia James ... -- the first known criminal probe of a law enforcement official who took action against ... Donald Trump. A grand jury in the Eastern District of Virginia has issued subpoenas over a mortgage application in which James attested that she intended to make a single-family home in Norfolk her primary residence...."

The Dog Ate Kash's Homework. Colby Hall of Mediaite: "During a Senate hearing to review the FBI's FY2026 budget request, Director Kash Patel was forced to admit that, despite the law requiring it, he had no such request ready to review. This surprising development came during an awkward back-and-forth with Senator Patty Murray (D-WA), the ranking Democrat and Vice Chair of the Senate Appropriations Committee, which oversees and approves budget requests. Senator Murray reminded the FBI Director that the budget request was legally required 'last week,' and after the director responded, she surprisedly added, 'And your answer is you just understand you're not going to follow the law?' 'I am following the law, and I'm working with my interagency partners to do this and get you the budget that you are required to have,' Patel explained. Then the discussion went from bad to worse, culminating in Senator Murray calling Patel's preparation for the budget hearing, without a budget, 'insufficient and deeply disturbing.'... His apparent lack of preparation for this fundamental hearing will give no solace to critics convinced he was not prepared for the task at hand." (Also linked yesterday.)

Aishvarya Kavi & Kate Kelly of the New York Times: "Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy unveiled an ambitious air-traffic control modernization plan on Thursday, promising to make air travel in the United States safer and more efficient by investing in a raft of new technology. The eight-page framework seeks to upgrade the radio systems that controllers use to communicate with pilots, replace copper wiring with fiber optics, digitize flight data management tools and update deteriorating air-traffic control facilities around the country. It also proposes deploying new technologies to Alaska and the Caribbean to provide more accurate weather and surveillance information. But the framework was missing key details, including how the government would pay for the equipment necessary to modernize a system that the Federal Aviation Agency has struggled to overhaul. The proposals will be dependent on support from Congress for funding. In a 90-minute news conference at the agency's headquarters in Washington that featured dozens of speakers including ... [Donald] Trump, who made remarks over a speakerphone, Mr. Duffy described the overhaul as an urgent mission." ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: If this is a feasible, well-considered plan, this might be the first useful thing anyone on Trump's Cabinet has done.

Annie Karni of the New York Times: "A divided House on Thursday approved legislation to permanently rename the Gulf of Mexico as the Gulf of America, moving over the taunting objections of Democrats to codify ... [Donald] Trump's executive order renaming the body of water in line with his 'America First' worldview. The 211-to-206 mostly party-line vote to pass the bill amounted to a symbolic show of Republican deference to Mr. Trump, given that Democrats are unlikely to allow the legislation to move forward in the Senate. But it put the G.O.P.-led House on the record backing the president in his effort to rewrite the rules of geography and to dare critics to defy him. Just one Republican, Representative Don Bacon of Nebraska, voted no."

David Wallace-Wells of the New York Times: "Today the Gates Foundation celebrates its 25th anniversary by announcing its plans to close up shop. Established in 2000..., the foundation quickly became one of the most consequential philanthropies the world has ever seen, utterly reshaping the landscape of global public health, pouring more than $100 billion into causes starved for resources and helping save tens of millions of lives.... The foundation will close its doors, permanently, on Dec. 31, 2045, at least several decades before originally intended. In the meantime, it will be spending down its endowment, as well as almost all of Gates's remaining personal fortune.... Donald Trump is the face of [U.S.] cuts [to humanitarian aid], but the cruelty of his administration is not the only story. After leaping upward in the 2000s, global giving for health grew very slowly through the 2010s.... Over two days in late April, I spoke with [Bill] Gates about the state and legacy of his philanthropic endeavor, its achievements and disappointments thus far and what lies ahead." MB: I think this is a gift link. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

~~~ Isaac Schorr of Mediaite: "Microsoft founder Bill Gates didn't mince words in his evaluation of Elon Musk's role in government, fuming that 'the world's richest man' was 'killing the world's poorest children.' Speaking with the The Financial Times, Gates expressed his disgust with Musk's role in shuttering the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).... Gates ... told the Times that he'd 'love for him [Musk] to go in and meet the children that have now been infected with HIV because he cut' American aid that had been going to a hospital in Mozambique. Gates's comments came concurrently with an announcement that his own charitable endeavor, the Gates Foundation, would spend an estimated $200 billion over the next 20 years before closing its doors in 2045." (Also linked yesterday.)

News Lede

New York Times: "Joseph S. Nye Jr., an influential figure in shaping American national security policy, who wrote seminal books on foreign affairs, held top jobs at Harvard and in government, and coined the term 'soft power' -- the idea that America's global influence was more than its military might -- died on Tuesday in Cambridge, Mass. He was 88.... Sometimes considered the dean of American political science, Mr. Nye led the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard and held senior jobs in theCarter and Clinton administrations." ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: What a shame he died when that idiot Trump was president*, someone who has done everything he can to eliminate soft-power practices and programs.