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Thank you to everyone who has been contributing links to articles & other content in the Comments section of each day's "Conversation." If you're missing the comments, you're missing some vital links.

Marie: Sorry, my countdown clock was unreliable; then it became completely unreliable. I can't keep up with it. Maybe I'll try another one later.

 

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The Washington Post publishes a series of U.S. maps here to tell you what weather to expect in your area this summer in terms of temperatures, humidity, precipitation, and cloud cover. The maps compare this year's forecasts with 1993-2016 averages.

Zoë Schlanger in the Atlantic: "Throw out your black plastic spatula. In a world of plastic consumer goods, avoiding the material entirely requires the fervor of a religious conversion. But getting rid of black plastic kitchen utensils is a low-stakes move, and worth it. Cooking with any plastic is a dubious enterprise, because heat encourages potentially harmful plastic compounds to migrate out of the polymers and potentially into the food. But, as Andrew Turner, a biochemist at the University of Plymouth recently told me, black plastic is particularly crucial to avoid." This is a gift link from laura h.

Mashable: "Following the 2024 presidential election results and [Elon] Musk's support for ... Donald Trump, users have been deactivating en masse. And this time, it appears most everyone has settled on one particular X alternative: Bluesky.... Bluesky has gained more than 100,000 new sign ups per day since the U.S. election on Nov. 5. It now has over 15 million users. It's enjoyed a prolonged stay on the very top of Apple's App Store charts as well. Ready to join? Here's how to get started on Bluesky[.]"

CNN did a live telecast Saturday night (June 7) of the Broadway play "Good Night, and Good Luck," written by George Clooney and Grant Heslov, about legendary newsman Edward R. Murrow's effort to hold to account Sen. Joe McCarthy, "the junior senator from Wisconsin." Clooney plays Murrow. Here's Murrow himself with his famous take on McCarthy & McCarthyism, brief remarks that especially resonate today: ~~~

     ~~~ This article lists ways you still can watch the play. 

New York Times: “The New York Times Company has agreed to license its editorial content to Amazon for use in the tech giant’s artificial intelligence platforms, the company said on Thursday. The multiyear agreement 'will bring Times editorial content to a variety of Amazon customer experiences,' the news organization said in a statement. Besides news articles, the agreement encompasses material from NYT Cooking, The Times’s food and recipe site, and The Athletic, which focuses on sports. This is The Times’s first licensing arrangement with a focus on generative A.I. technology. In 2023, The Times sued OpenAI and its partner, Microsoft, for copyright infringement, accusing the tech companies of using millions of articles published by The Times to train automated chatbots without any kind of compensation. OpenAI and Microsoft have rejected those accusations.” ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: I have no idea what this means for "the Amazon customer experience." Does it mean that if I don't have a NYT subscription but do have Amazon Prime I can read NYT content? And where, exactly, would I find that content? I don't know. I don't know.

Washington Post reporters asked three AI image generators what a beautiful woman looks like. "The Post found that they steer users toward a startlingly narrow vision of attractiveness. Prompted to show a 'beautiful woman,' all three tools generated thin women, without exception.... Her body looks like Barbie — slim hips, impossible waist, round breasts.... Just 2 percent of the images showed visible signs of aging. More than a third of the images had medium skin tones. But only nine percent had dark skin tones. Asked to show 'normal women,' the tools produced images that remained overwhelmingly thin.... However bias originates, The Post’s analysis found that popular image tools struggle to render realistic images of women outside the Western ideal." ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: The reporters seem to think they are calling out the AI programs for being unrealistic. But there's a lot about the "beautiful women" images they miss. I find these omissions remarkably sexist. For one thing, the reporters seem to think AI is a magical "thing" that self-generates. It isn't. It's programmed. It's programmed by boys, many of them incels who have little or no experience or insights beyond comic books and Internet porn of how to gauge female "beauty." As a result, the AI-generated women look like cartoons; that is, a lot like an air-brushed photo of Kristi Noem: globs of every kind of dark eye makeup, Scandinavian nose, Botox lips, slathered-on skin concealer/toner/etc. makeup, long dark hair and the aforementioned impossible Barbie body shape, including huge, round plastic breasts. 

New York Times: “George Clooney’s Broadway debut, 'Good Night, and Good Luck,' has been one of the sensations of the 2024-25 theater season, breaking box office records and drawing packed houses of audiences eager to see the popular movie star in a timely drama about the importance of an independent press. Now the play will become much more widely available: CNN is planning a live broadcast of the penultimate performance, on June 7 at 7 p.m. Eastern. The performance will be preceded and followed by coverage of, and discussion about, the show and the state of journalism.”

No free man shall be seized or imprisoned, or stripped of his rights or possessions, or outlawed or exiled, or deprived of his standing in any other way, nor will we proceed with force against him, or send others to do so, except by the lawful judgment of his equals or by the law of the land. -- Magna Carta ~~~

~~~ New York Times: “Bought for $27.50 after World War II, the faint, water stained manuscript in the library of Harvard Law School had attracted relatively little attention since it arrived there in 1946. That is about to change. Two British academics, one of whom happened on the manuscript by chance, have discovered that it is an original 1300 version — not a copy, as long thought — of Magna Carta, the medieval document that helped establish some of the world’s most cherished liberties. It is one of just seven such documents from that date still in existence.... A 710-year-old version of Magna Carta was sold in 2007 for $21.3 million.... First issued in 1215, it put into writing a set of concessions won by rebellious barons from a recalcitrant King John of England — or Bad King John, as he became known in folklore. He later revoked the charter, but his son, Henry III, issued amended versions, the last one in 1225, and Henry’s son, Edward I, in turn confirmed the 1225 version in 1297 and again in 1300.”

NPR lists all of the 2025 Pulitzer Prize winners. Poynter lists the prizes awarded in journalism as well as the finalists in these categories.

Wherein Michael McIntyre explains how Americans adapted English to their needs. With examples:

 

Contact Marie

Email Marie at constantweader@gmail.com

Constant Comments

Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.

Success is not final, failure is not fatal; it is the courage to continue that counts. — Anonymous

A nation of sheep will beget a government of wolvesEdward R. Murrow

Publisher & Editor: Marie Burns

I have a Bluesky account now. The URL is https://bsky.app/profile/marie-burns.bsky.social . When Reality Chex goes down, check my Bluesky page for whatever info I am able to report on the status of Reality Chex. If you can't access the URL, I found that I could Google Bluesky and ask for Marie Burns. Google will include links to accounts for people whose names are, at least in part, Maria Burns, so you'll have to tell Google you looking only for Marie.

Tuesday
May062025

The Conversation -- May 6, 2025

Marie: The reason Trump gave for imposing tariffs on all our trading partners -- including the unsuspecting penguins of Heard & McDonald Islands -- was that the U.S. had huge trade deficits with everybody else. This was neither a valid reason nor was it true across the board, but that was stated reason: "We're going to punish them all for our trade deficits. So how's that going? ~~~

~~~ Wyatte Grantham-Philips of the AP: "The U.S. trade deficit soared to a record $140.5 billion in March as consumers and businesses alike tried to get ahead of ... Donald Trump's latest and most sweeping tariffs -- with federal data showing an enormous stockpiling of pharmaceutical products. The deficit -- which measures the gap between the value of goods and services the U.S. sells abroad against what it buys -- has roughly doubled over the last year. In March 2024, Commerce Department records show, that gap was just under $68.6 billion. According to federal data released on Tuesday, U.S. exports for goods and services totaled about $278.5 billion in March, while imports climbed to nearly $419 billion. That's up $500 million and $17.8 billion, respectively, from February trade. Consumer goods led the imports surge -- increasing by $22.5 billion in March. And pharma products in particular climbed $20.9 billion, the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Economic Analysis noted, signaling that drugmakers sought to get ahead of Trump's threats to slap tariffs on the sector."

Ryan Reilly, et al., of NBC News: "Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., said he wouldn't support Ed Martin..., Donald Trump's nominee for U.S. attorney for the District of Columbia, likely blocking the path to confirmation for the 'Stop the Steal' organizer who had closely aligned himself with Jan. 6 defendants. 'I've indicated to the White House I wouldn't support his nomination,' Tillis said Tuesday after meeting with Martin on Monday night. Tillis is a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, which is overseeing Martin's nomination. The panel has 12 Republicans and 10 Democrats, meaning if all other members aside from Tillis voted along party lines, the vote on Martin would end in a tie and his nomination would not be reported favorably to the full Senate." ~~~

~~~ Alexander Bolton of the Hill: "Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-S.D.) said Ed Martin..., [Donald] Trump's controversial pick to serve as U.S. attorney for the District of Columbia, will 'probably' stay stuck in the Senate Judiciary Committee given the opposition from Sen.Thom Tillis (R-N.C.). Thune indicated that he doesn't see a path for getting Martin to the Senate floor if Tillis, a member of the Judiciary panel, remains opposed to the nominee."

Adam Liptak of the New York Times: "The Supreme Court ruled on Tuesday that the Trump administration may start enforcing a ban on transgender troops serving in the military that had been blocked by lower courts. The ruling was brief, unsigned and gave no reasons, which is typical when the justices act on emergency applications. It will remain in place while challenges to the ban move forward. The court's three liberal members -- Justices Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown Jackson -- noted dissents but provided no reasoning. The case concerns an executive order issued on the first day of ... [Donald] Trump's second term. It revoked an order from President Joseph R. Biden Jr. that had let transgender service members serve openly." Politico's report is here. The brief order, via the Supreme Court, is here.

Eli Stokols of Politico: "Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney told ... Donald Trump that 'Canada is not for sale' Tuesday during an Oval Office meeting where both leaders tried to downplay the rising tensions between the neighbors. Trump agreed 'it takes two to tango' but persisted with a soft sales pitch, repeating the phrase 'never say never' as he touted benefits to Canada if it were to join the U.S. as a 51st state -- such as potential tax cuts for Canadian citizens.... The public portion of their remarks did not reveal specifics of what shape a [trade] pact might take -- and the impasse over Trump's tariffs remained obvious.... As reporters' questions about tariffs cut through the warm platitudes, Trump prefaced his explanation of his trade war by saying that his comments were meant to be 'very friendly' and said that this meeting was not going to wind up like his Oval Office meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in February that devolved into an acrimonious back and forth. But when asked if there was anything Carney could say to him to convince him to lift tariffs on Canadian automobiles, steel and aluminum, Trump responded flatly: 'No.'"

Lori Aratani of the Washington Post: "The Federal Aviation Administration halted the work of an outside panel of experts scrutinizing its management of air traffic control, a previously unreported move made just weeks after a fatal airliner crash near Washington raised questions about the agency's abilities to keep the skies safe. The panel had been tasked late last year by then-FAA Administrator Michael Whitaker to study ways to reduce conflicts of interest in the FAA's oversight of air traffic control organization. The United States is unusual among modern Western countries in that the same agency that employs and manages air traffic controllers is also responsible for evaluating its own performance. Jeff Guzzetti, a former investigator for the FAA and the National Transportation Safety Board, said there have long been questions about the arrangement, and some experts have suggested a better alternative would be for an outside company or a separate office at the Transportation Department to conduct oversight....

"The Jan. 29 midair collision between an American Airlines regional jet and an Army helicopter that killed 67 people appeared to underscore the importance of such a review. In February, the independent panel's work was put on hold.... Then a March 10 letter ... advised members to 'stop all work immediately and to make no further commitments.'... Sen. Maria Cantwell (Washington), the ranking Democrat on the Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee, said delaying such safety work is a mistake...."

     ~~~ Thanks to RAS for the link. Oh, and RAS also posted this link to a rare photo of a secret device Fox "News" uses to improve viewers' reception of their messages. ~~~

~~~ Jon Stewart charts the same territory Seth Meyers covers: ~~~

~~~~~~~~~~

Marie: I had to be away for a while this morning, so I came back & posted till about 10:30 am ET.

Aishvarya Kavi of the New York Times: Donald "Trump said on Monday that he 'had nothing to do with' a depiction of himself as the pope that was shared on his and White House social media accounts over the weekend, distancing himself from the apparently A.I.-generated image that has agitated Catholics. 'I had nothing to do with it,' Mr. Trump said while taking questions in the Oval Office. 'Somebody made up a picture of me dressed like the pope, and they put it out on the internet. That's not me that did it, I have no idea where it came from -- maybe it was A.I. But I have no idea where it came from.' Mr. Trump, responding to a question about Catholics who are displeased with the image of him dressed in white papal robes and a ceremonial headdress, also attempted to downplay the mounting criticism. 'They can't take a joke,' Mr. Trump said, quickly telling the reporter, 'You don't mean the Catholics; you mean the fake news media. The Catholics loved it.'" (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: "et me get this straight: an A.I. gnome hacked into both Trump's personal social media account and his White House account and posted a picture of him decked out as Pope Francis?? And Press Secretary Barbie Blondie didn't put out a statement denouncing the hacks & gnomes? Very credible, Donnie; very credible.

Marie: I skipped over the Big News Sunday that Trump said he would not seek a third term. That was my mistake. Here's why: his full answer is one that only someone far too ignorant to be president* could utter: ~~~

     ~~~ Nnamdi Egwuonwu of NBC News: "... Donald Trump offered his clearest indication yet that he will leave the White House at the end of his second term ... in an ... interview with NBC News' 'Meet the Press.'... 'It's something that, to the best of my knowledge, you're not allowed to do. I don't know if that's constitutional that they're not allowing you to do it or anything else,' Trump said." Emphasis added. A YouTube short video is here for the listening, in case you can't believe he said that. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: I do understand that ordinary Americans might not be able to cite the 22nd Amendment, it content or its history. But anyone who even thinks about running for POTUS must know the job is term-limited and should know, in general, why that is. I don't see how it's possible for someone who has publicly flirted with a third term not to know that it's unconstitutional. BTW, I've never thought Trump would go to the trouble of running for a third term. If he's still alive in 2028, he'll very likely declare a national emergency (he does that a lot already) and attempt to stay on. He is just the more ignorant ass who ever wore out the leather in the chair behind the Resolute desk.

Dozens of people escaped the island when the U.S. Army operated it as a military prison, and at least five disappeared while Alcatraz was operated as a federal prison. -- John Martini, an Alcatraz historian, paraphrase

Nobody ever escaped. One person almost got there, but they -- as you know the story -- they found his clothing rather badly ripped up. It was a lot of shark bites, a lot of problems. -- Donald Trump, an ignorant nincompoop

Typically absurd. -- Rafael Mandelman, Chair of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors on Trump's order to reopen Alcatraz as a prison

~~~ Heather Knight of the New York Times: Tourists visiting Alcatraz Island couldn't believe Donald Trump wanted to turn Alcatraz back into a prison. The prison is a ruin, "with some buildings deteriorating so badly they no longer have roofs or complete walls. The cells have broken toilets, if they have any at all, with no running water or sewage system. The exterior walls of the cellblocks are so weak that they are reinforced with netting to prevent chunks of concrete from crumbling onto tourists' heads. Bird deposits coat much of the island.... Alcatraz has been practically frozen in time since the day that the storied prison saw its last inmate 62 years ago. When the federal government closed the facility, officials had deemed it a deteriorated relic that was insufficient for housing inmates.... Alcatraz Island was listed as a National Historic Landmark in 1986 and hosts 1.4 million visitors a year." ~~~

     ~~~ What a Coincidence! Justin Baragona of the Independent: "Incidentally, the president's sudden push for the tourist destination of Alcatraz to once again become a maximum-security prison complex came just hours after a South Florida PBS station aired the 1979 classic film Escape from Alcatraz [starring Clint Eastwood]. The president spent the past weekend at his Mar-a-Lago resort, which is located in Palm Beach."

     ~~~ Dear WLRN: Please do not air "On the Beach" or any other nuclear holocaust movies while Donald Trump is in residence in Florida. Look for a movie where the vice-president quits and the president*, realizing that he himself has been a terrible leader, appoints a Democratic vice-president, then retires. Thank you, Marie Burns, a Concerned Citizen.

Carl Zimmer & Emily Anthes of the New York Times: Donald "Trump signed an executive order on Monday evening to further restrict experiments on pathogens and toxins that could make them more harmful. For over a decade, scientists have debated the risks and benefits of so-called 'gain of function' research.... [Trump] claims [it] caused the coronavirus pandemic."

Naftali Bendavid of the Washington Post: "During his campaign and the early part of his current presidency..., Donald Trump promised an economic boom that would take off upon his return to the White House -- reviving the American Dream and producing four years of unparalleled prosperity.... But Trump's tone, and that of his aides, has shifted notably in recent weeks, as they warn of sacrifice and 'transition' until, by their telling, his heavy tariffs pave the way for a boom. Trump has ... suggested a short-term recession might be an acceptable cost for the prosperity he predicts will come.... 'I don't think [the message] will resonate very well,' said Marc Short, a longtime top adviser to former vice president Mike Pence. 'I think it's particularly optically difficult when the president is earning a billion dollars in crypto while asking Americans to cut back on toys and products for kids....'"

Former Sycophant Disses Trump. Kelly Cho of the Washington Post: "Former vice president Mike Pence on Monday criticized ... Donald Trump's wavering support for Ukraine as well as his broad-based tariffs, saying in an interview on CNN that the Trump administration 'has only emboldened Russia' and that the president's trade policies 'will harm consumers and ultimately harm the American economy.' Pence also expressed concern over Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s vaccine skepticism and dismissed the idea of the United States using military force to take control of Greenland. In the interview with CNN's Kaitlan Collins, Pence -- who this week received the John F. Kennedy Profile in Courage Award for bucking Trump's unfounded claims that he won the 2020 election -- broadly praised Trump's immigration policies and said the two had a 'great working relationship' when they were in office together."

Hamed Aleaziz of the New York Times: "The Trump administration is offering a cash stipend and travel home to undocumented immigrants who willingly leave the United States, officials said on Monday, its latest effort to increase deportations. The policy, which will offer $1,000 and a flight home to each immigrant who leaves, is part of the Trump administration's push to persuade immigrants to deport themselves as a way to help the president meet lofty immigration promises." (Also linked yesterday.)

The right of "due process" is to protect citizens from their government, not to protect foreign trespassers from removal.... Due process guarantees the rights of a criminal defendant facing prosecution, not an illegal alien facing deportation. -- Stephen Miller, xenophobe, social media post Monday, with his own special legal "analysis" ~~~

~~~ Tyler Pager of the New York Times: "On Inauguration Day..., [Donald] Trump ... swore to 'preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States.' But in an interview with NBC News that aired Sunday, Mr. Trump said 'I don't know' when asked whether he needed to uphold the Constitution as his administration tries to conduct the largest deportation operation in American history. His remark came as part of a broader exchange over due process and who is afforded it, even though the Fifth Amendment guarantees it for every individual on American soil. Mr. Trump repeatedly said he wasn't sure whether everyone is entitled to due process. Mr. Trump's extraordinary stance on the issue provides a window into his belief that the legal system should not prevent him from immediately deporting people who entered the United States illegally.

"On Monday, Mr. Trump once again cast doubt on due process and how it would impede his mass deportation campaign, demonstrating he has little patience for individuals to have their day in court. 'The courts have all of a sudden, out of nowhere, they've said maybe you're going to have to have trials,' the president said Monday in the Oval Office. 'We're going to have five million trials?' Even as they have faced legal setbacks, some of which they have ignored, Mr. Trump and his allies have portrayed their efforts as necessary for national security. Mr. Trump regularly paints migrants as 'monsters' and 'murderers,' describing them as 'some of the worst people on Earth.'"

     ~~~ Marie: The Supremes didn't come "out of nowhere" to declare immigrants had a right to due process. They came out of the Constitution and out of a line of precedents upholding the Constitutional rights of non-citizens residing in or visiting the United States.

Josh Gerstein of Politico: "... a second man who, according to a judge, was ... improperly deported to El Salvador and must be returned.... Daniel Lozano-Camargo, a 20-year-old citizen of Venezuela..., was living in Houston and running a car detailing business until March 15, when the Trump administration declared him an 'alien enemy' and swiftly deported him to an El Salvador prison.... Like many of the Venezuelans expelled under the wartime authority, he contends he came to the U.S. to escape persecution in his home country. And also like many of the other deportees, his family members believe he was accused of being a Venezuelan gang member primarily because of his tattoos.... Crucially, Lozano-Camargo was also covered by a 2024 legal settlement that barred immigration authorities from deporting him while his request for asylum was pending. U.S. District Judge Stephanie Gallagher, the Trump-appointed judge who approved that settlement, ruled last month that Lozano-Camargo's deportation violated the agreement. Gallagher ordered the administration to 'facilitate' Lozano-Camargo's return, but the Trump administration is resisting that demand."

Intel Agencies Call Bull on Trump. Charlie Savage & Julian Barnes of the New York Times: "A newly declassified memo released on Monday confirms that U.S. intelligence agencies rejected a key claim ... [Donald] Trump put forth to justify invoking a wartime statute to summarily deport Venezuelans to a prison in El Salvador. The memo, dovetailing with intelligence findings first reported by The New York Times in March, states that spy agencies do not believe that the administration of Venezuela's president, Nicolás Maduro, controls a criminal gang, Tren de Aragua. That determination contradicts what Mr. Trump asserted when he invoked the deportation law, the Alien Enemies Act. 'While Venezuela's permissive environment enables TDA to operate, the Maduro regime probably does not have a policy of cooperating with TDA and is not directing TDA movement to and operations in the United States,' the memo said.

"The memo's release further undercuts the Trump administration's rationale for using the Alien Enemies Act and calls into question its forceful criticism of the ensuing coverage. After The Times published its article, the Justice Department opened a criminal investigation and portrayed the reporting as misleading and harmful. The administration doubled down a month later after similar coverage in The Washington Post, citing the disclosures in both articles as a reason to relax limits on leak investigations." ~~~

The memo, via the NYT, is here.

The circumstances of Judge Dugan's arrest make it clear that it was nothing but an effort to threaten and intimidate the state and federal judiciaries into submitting to the administration.... This cynical effort undermines the rule of law and destroys the trust the American people have in the nation's judges to administer justice in the courtrooms and in the halls of justice across the land. -- Former Judges, letter to Pam Bondi ~~~

~~~ Julie Bosman of the New York Times: "More than 150 former state and federal judges have signed a letter to Pam Bondi, the attorney general, condemning the Trump administration's escalating battles with the judiciary and calling the recent arrest of a sitting state court judge in Milwaukee an attempt to intimidate. The judge, Hannah C. Dugan of the Milwaukee County Circuit Court, was arrested by F.B.I. agents in April on charges of obstructing immigration agents. Judge Dugan is accused of directing an undocumented immigrant to leave through a side door in her courtroom while agents waited to arrest him. The group of judges signing the letter was led by Nancy Gertner, a former federal judge, and J. Michael Luttig, a former assistant attorney general and federal judge. The former federal judges who signed the letter included those appointed by members of both political parties." ~~~

     ~~~ The letter, via the former judges, is here.

Helene Cooper of the New York Times: "Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth ordered a 20 percent reduction of four-star officers -- the military's senior ranks -- continuing the wide swath of job reductions and firings that have marked his three months at the helm of the Pentagon. In a memo on Monday, Mr. Hegseth also ordered a 10 percent reduction of overall general-level officers in the military, and a 20 percent cut of four-star positions in the National Guard.... Mr. Hegseth has already fired a raft of military leaders, many of them people of color and women.... Last week he boasted on social media that he had 'proudly' canceled a program encouraging more women to take roles in national security.... It was unclear how Mr. Hegseth planned to cut the positions. Because general officers serve at the pleasure of the president, they can sometimes be easier to fire than lower-ranked service members." Politico's report is here.

Matthew Chapman of the Raw Story: "Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth's use of the Signal app for sensitive military discussions was far more extensive than previously known, according to a new report Monday afternoon in The Wall Street Journal.... Hegseth has reportedly preferred the private channel for his day-to-day operations over the Pentagon's secure systems.... 'Instead of using the Pentagon's vast communications network, Hegseth preferred Signal to run the Defense Department's day-to-day operations, the people said. Among those he added to chats were members of his security detail, staffers in his personal office and that of the deputy secretary, as well as public-affairs aides,' said the report. 'To read the messages, aides routinely had to step away from their desks to find a location in the Pentagon that received phone service, which is spotty in the building.'" ~~~

     ~~~ Here is a gift link to the Wall Street Journal story from Scott Lemieux, who is so impressed with Hegseth: "Every day Trump is in office is a cosmic joke about how the 2016 election is covered, but alas it's very much not funny."

Kevin Collier & Ben Goggin of NBC News: "TeleMessage, the app that ... Donald Trump's former national security adviser, Mike Waltz, appeared to use to archive his group chats, has suspended all services after hackers claimed to have stolen files from it.... The app, which uses encryption technology similar to that of the popular messaging service Signal but also offers government agencies and companies a way to back up copies of chats for compliance purposes, first came under public scrutiny after Waltz appeared to be using it during a Cabinet meeting last week. His use of the app reignited concerns about the security of his communication methods that were sparked by the 'Signalgate' controversy...."

Alexander Tin of CBS News: "The National Institutes of Health has laid off hundreds more staff..., including at its cancer research institute. Around 200 employees began receiving layoff notices Friday evening, said three people who spoke on the condition of anonymity. The move surprised NIH officials, since the department previously claimed no further cuts were planned at the agency.... Two people said they had been told that the second round of cuts was done as part of an effort to compensate for other scientists needing to be reinstated, in order to comply with layoff targets."

Maxine Joselow of the Washington Post: "The Trump administration has temporarily suspended an air-quality monitoring program at national parks across the country.... The Interior Department, which includes the National Park Service, issued stop-work orders last week to the two contractors running the program, the email shows. The move adds to the chaos and uncertainty at many national parks that are already reeling from widespread layoffs ahead of the busy summer season. The National Park Service and Interior did not initially respond to requests for comment. After this article was published, however, Park Service spokeswoman Rachel Pawlitz said in an email that the stop-work orders would be reversed and that 'contractors will be notified immediately.'" Thanks to Ken W. for the link.

Michael Bender & Alan Blinder of the New York Times: "The Trump administration on Monday sought to force Harvard University back to the negotiating table by informing the nation's oldest and wealthiest college that it would not be eligible for any new federal grants. That decision was relayed in a contentious letter to Alan M. Garber, the president of Harvard, from Linda McMahon, the education secretary, who blasted the school for 'disastrous mismanagement.'... Ms. McMahon's three-page letter, which deployed the use of all-capital letters to emphasize words, overflowed with familiar grievances from Mr. Trump and other conservative critics of Harvard. The missive said the college had 'made a mockery of this country's higher education system.' It accused the university of 'ugly racism,' mentioned 'humiliating plagiarism scandals' and lashed out at the university's leadership." Politico's story is here. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Here's McMahon's letter, via the Education Department. (You have to click on it to blow it up to readable size.) (Also linked yesterday.)

David Yaffe-Bellany & Eric Lipton of the New York Times: "Senate Democrats are demanding changes to cryptocurrency legislation pending in Congress, responding partly to growing evidence that the Trump family is using its connections and ... [Donald] Trump's power to profit from crypto trading. The pushback intensified late last week after a closed-door meeting among Senate Democrats in which Senator Chuck Schumer, the Democratic leader, told colleagues they should not commit to voting for the so-called GENIUS Act, a bill backed by the crypto industry. For months, the bill had appeared to be gliding toward passage, with support from both parties, and it was scheduled for a procedural vote this week. But in the meeting, Senate Democrats expressed concern that the legislation would directly benefit the Trump family's crypto business, citing reporting by The New York Times.... Those ethical concerns have contributed to a broader unease about the bill among Democrats. Several senators have also pointed to other issues, arguing that the legislation lacks sufficient protections against money laundering." (Also linked yesterday.)

Pam Belluck of the New York Times: "The Trump administration on Monday asked a federal judge to dismiss a lawsuit that seeks to sharply restrict access to the abortion pill mifepristone -- taking the same position as the Biden administration in a closely watched case that has major implications for abortion access. The court filing by the Justice Department is striking, given that ... [Donald] Trump and a number of officials in his administration have forcefully opposed abortion rights.... And so far in his second term, his administration has taken steps to curtail programs that support reproductive health. The court filing was the first time the Trump administration has weighed in on the lawsuit, which seeks to reverse numerous regulatory changes that the Food and Drug Administration made, starting in 2016, that greatly expanded access to mifepristone. The Trump administration's request made no mention of the merits of the case.... Rather, echoing the argument that the Biden administration made shortly before Mr. Trump took office, the court filing asserts that the case does not meet the legal standard to be heard in the federal district court in which it was filed." (Also linked yesterday.)

~~~~~~~~~~

North Carolina. Carolina Journal: "A federal judge has ordered the North Carolina State Board of Elections to certify Democrat Allison Riggs as the winner of the 2024 state Supreme Court election. The decision rejects ballot challenges from Republican candidate Jefferson Griffin. US Chief District Judge Richard Myers placed a one-week hold on his decision to give Griffin time to appeal. Myers rejected a state Supreme Court decision in April that placed at least 1,675 and as many as 5,700 ballots from the fall election in question. The state's highest court endorsed a ballot 'cure' process to deal with the disputed ballots. Most of those ballots were tied to overseas voters who provided no photo identification. A smaller number involved 'never residents' who had checked a box on a voter form indicating they had never lived in North Carolina or the United States. Myers' decision preserves Riggs' 734-vote lead over Griffin out of more than 5.5 million ballots cast last fall." (Also linked yesterday.) The Washington Post's story is here. The New York Times story is here; the Times link appears to be a gift link. ~~~

     ~~~ Judge Myers' order is here, via the Carolina Journal. (Also linked yesterday.)

~~~~~~~~~~

Germany Stefanie Dazio & Kirsten Greishaber of the AP: "Friedrich Merz succeeded Tuesday in his bid to become the next German chancellor during a second vote in parliament, hours after he suffered a historic defeat in the first round. The conservative leader had been expected to smoothly win the vote to become Germany's 10th chancellor since World War II. No candidate for chancellor in postwar Germany has failed to win on the first ballot." At 10:25 am ET, this is a breaking news story.

Israel. Barak Ravid of Axios: "Israel has set ... [Donald] Trump's visit to the Middle East next week as a deadline for a new hostage and ceasefire deal, with a massive ground operation to commence if no deal is reached, Israeli officials say.... Israel's Security Cabinet approved a plan Sunday night to gradually reoccupy all of Gaza and hold it indefinitely if no deal is reached by May 15. Plans for the operation call for the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) to flatten any buildings that remain standing and displace virtually the entire population of 2 million people to a single 'humanitarian area.' The alternative to remaining in the humanitarian zone is for Palestinians to leave the enclave 'voluntarily' for other countries 'in line with President Trump's vision for Gaza,' an Israeli official said. Such departures could hardly be considered voluntary, and no country has agreed thus far to accept displaced Palestinians. Israeli officials claim there are ongoing negotiations with several countries on that front."

Monday
May052025

The Conversation -- May 5, 2025

North Carolina. Carolina Journal: "A federal judge has ordered the North Carolina State Board of Elections to certify Democrat Allison Riggs as the winner of the 2024 state Supreme Court election. The decision rejects ballot challenges from Republican candidate Jefferson Griffin. US Chief District Judge Richard Myers placed a one-week hold on his decision to give Griffin time to appeal. Myers rejected a state Supreme Court decision in April that placed at least 1,675 and as many as 5,700 ballots from the fall election in question. The state's highest court endorsed a ballot 'cure' process to deal with the disputed ballots. Most of those ballots were tied to overseas voters who provided no photo identification. A smaller number involved 'never residents' who had checked a box on a voter form indicating they had never lived in North Carolina or the United States. Myers' decision preserves Riggs' 734-vote lead over Griffin out of more than 5.5 million ballots cast last fall." ~~~

     ~~~ Judge Myers' order is here, via the Carolina Journal.

Aishvarya Kavi of the New York Times: Donald "Trump said on Monday that he 'had nothing to do with' a depiction of himself as the pope that was shared on his and White House social media accounts over the weekend, distancing himself from the apparently A.I.-generated image that has agitated Catholics. 'I had nothing to do with it,' Mr. Trump said while taking questions in the Oval Office. 'Somebody made up a picture of me dressed like the pope, and they put it out on the internet. That's not me that did it, I have no idea where it came from -- maybe it was A.I....' Mr. Trump, responding to a question about Catholics who are displeased with the image of him dressed in white papal robes and a ceremonial headdress, also attempted to downplay the mounting criticism. 'They can't take a joke,' Mr. Trump said, quickly telling the reporter, 'You don't mean the Catholics; you mean the fake news media. The Catholics loved it.'" ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: So let me get this straight: an A.I. gnome hacked into both Trump's personal social media account and his White House account and posted a picture of him decked out as Pope Francis?? And Press Secretary Barbie Blondie didn't put out a statement denouncing the hacks & gnomes? Very credible, Donnie; very credible.

Michael Bender & Alan Blinder of the New York Times: "The Trump administration on Monday sought to force Harvard University back to the negotiating table by informing the nation's oldest and wealthiest college that it would not be eligible for any new federal grants. That decision was relayed in a contentious letter to Alan M. Garber, the president of Harvard, from Linda McMahon, the education secretary, who blasted the school for 'disastrous mismanagement.'... Ms. McMahon's three-page letter, which deployed the use of all-capital letters to emphasize words, overflowed with familiar grievances from Mr. Trump and other conservative critics of Harvard. The missive said the college had 'made a mockery of this country's higher education system.' It accused the university of 'ugly racism,' mentioned 'humiliating plagiarism scandals' and lashed out at the university's leadership." Politico's story is here. ~~~

     ~~~ Here's McMahon's letter, via the Education Department. (You have to click on it to blow it up to readable size.)

David Yaffe-Bellany & Eric Lipton of the New York Times: "Senate Democrats are demanding changes to cryptocurrency legislation pending in Congress, responding partly to growing evidence that the Trump family is using its connections and ... [Donald] Trump's power to profit from crypto trading. The pushback intensified late last week after a closed-door meeting among Senate Democrats in which Senator Chuck Schumer, the Democratic leader, told colleagues they should not commit to voting for the so-called GENIUS Act, a bill backed by the crypto industry. For months, the bill had appeared to be gliding toward passage, with support from both parties, and it was scheduled for a procedural vote this week. But in the meeting, Senate Democrats expressed concern that the legislation would directly benefit the Trump family's crypto business, citing reporting by The New York Times.... Those ethical concerns have contributed to a broader unease about the bill among Democrats. Several senators have also pointed to other issues, arguing that the legislation lacks sufficient protections against money laundering."

Hamed Aleaziz of the New York Times: "The Trump administration is offering a cash stipend and travel home to undocumented immigrants who willingly leave the United States, officials said on Monday, its latest effort to increase deportations. The policy, which will offer $1,000 and a flight home to each immigrant who leaves, is part of the Trump administration's push to persuade immigrants to deport themselves as a way to help the president meet lofty immigration promises."

Pam Belluck of the New York Times: "The Trump administration on Monday asked a federal judge to dismiss a lawsuit that seeks to sharply restrict access to the abortion pill mifepristone -- taking the same position as the Biden administration in a closely watched case that has major implications for abortion access. The court filing by the Justice Department is striking, given that ... [Donald] Trump and a number of officials in his administration have forcefully opposed abortion rights.... And so far in his second term, his administration has taken steps to curtail programs that support reproductive health. The court filing was the first time the Trump administration has weighed in on the lawsuit, which seeks to reverse numerous regulatory changes that the Food and Drug Administration made, starting in 2016, that greatly expanded access to mifepristone. The Trump administration's request made no mention of the merits of the case.... Rather, echoing the argument that the Biden administration made shortly before Mr. Trump took office, the court filing asserts that the case does not meet the legal standard to be heard in the federal district court in which it was filed."

Marie: I skipped over the Big News yesterday that Trump said he would not seek a third term. That was my mistake. Here's why: his full answer is one that only someone far too ignorant to be president* could utter: ~~~

     ~~~ Nnamdi Egwuonwu of NBC News: "... Donald Trump offered his clearest indication yet that he will leave the White House at the end of his second term ... in an ... interview with NBC News' 'Meet the Press.'... 'It's something that, to the best of my knowledge, you're not allowed to do. I don't know if that's constitutional that they're not allowing you to do it or anything else,' Trump said." Emphasis added. A YouTube short video is here for the listening, in case you can't believe he said that. ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: I do understand that ordinary Americans might not be able to cite the 22nd Amendment, it content or its history. And why should they? But anyone who even thinks about running for POTUS must know the job is term-limited and should know, in general, why that is. I don't see how it's possible for someone who has publicly flirted with a third term not to know that it's unconstitutional. BTW, I've never thought Trump would go to the trouble of running for a third term. If he's still alive in 2028, he'll very likely declare a national emergency (he does that a lot already) and attempt to stay on. He is just the more ignorant ass who ever wore out the leather in the chair behind the Resolute desk.

     ~~~ Thanks to RAS for the link.

~~~~~~~~~~

At the top of today's Comments, Akhilleus has a good, very short summary of the Presidency* of Donald Trump.

I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States. -- Donald Trump, January 20, 2017, and January 20, 2021

I don't know. -- Donald Trump, when asked if he had to uphold the Constitution, May 2025 ~~~

~~~ Joe DePaolo of Mediaite: "'Your Secretary of State says everyone who's here, citizens and non-citizens, deserve due process,' [NBC's Kristin] Welker said [in an interview of Donald Trump for 'Meet the Press']. 'Do you agree, Mr. President?' 'I don't know,' Trump replied. 'I'm not a lawyer. I don't know.' 'Well, the Fifth Amendment says as much,' Welker replied. '... it might say that, but if you're talking about that, then we'd have to have a million or 2 million or 3 million trials. We have thousands of people that are some murderers and some drug dealers and some of the worst people on Earth.... And I was elected to get them the hell out of here and the courts are holding me from doing it.' Welker then asked...: 'But even given those numbers that you're talking about, don't you need to uphold the Constitution of the United States as president?' Trump replied: 'I don't know. I have to respond by saying, again, I have brilliant lawyers that work for me, and they are going to obviously follow what the Supreme Court said. What you said is not what I heard the Supreme Court said. They have a different interpretation.'" Thanks to Akhilleus for the link. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Jonathan Swan has the New York Times story, but he doesn't make Trump's ignorance of his oath as clear as DePaolo does. Swan also covers other aspects of the interview. Welker, BTW, should have followed up when Trump claimed not to know he had to defend the Constitution: "Are you saying your oath of office is meaningless, Mr. P*?" (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: You could successfully argue, I think, that when a sitting president* doesn't know he has to abide by his oath of office, the 25th Amendment should kick in. Needless to say the likelihood that JayDee & the Butt Lickers will invoke the 25th Amendment is right between nil and zero. So I'd say impeachment and conviction are in order. (Yeah, I know, fat chance. But the point is, Donald Trump admitted on national teevee that he has no intention to -- and no idea of how to -- do his job.) We all know Trump is not abiding by the Constitution. But when he flat-out says he has no idea of whether or not he must do so, he has admitted he has not defended the Constitution for the four years and three months he has been president*, so he has never fulfilled the duties of the presidency. ~~~

     ~~~ NBC has posted what is describes as the full transcript of Welker's interview of Trump. It's not clear whether this is the transcript as-aired or as-taped. He has a very bad brain and he said a lot of things. ~~~

~~~ Jared Gans of the Hill: Donald "Trump took credit for the positive parts of the economy and blamed his predecessor for the lagging parts as voters increasingly express concerns about the economy. Trump told NBC News's Kristen Welker in an interview that aired Sunday on 'Meet the Press' that only 'certain aspects' of the economy are a result of his actions. 'I think the good parts are the Trump economy and the bad parts are the Biden economy because he's done a terrible job,' Trump said. 'He did a terrible job on everything.'" ~~~

~~~ The Emperor Don. Kaia Hubbard of CBS News: Donald "Trump said he would talk to Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney about making Canada the 51st state. But the president said he didn't expect it to get to the point of using military force -- though he wouldn't commit to the same for Greenland. 'Something could happen with Greenland, I'll be honest,' Trump said in an interview with NBC News' 'Meet the Press' that aired on Sunday. He said that 'we need that for national and international security,' but he added 'I don't see it with Canada....' 'We need Greenland very badly,' he added. 'Greenland is a very small amount of people we'll take care of, and we'll cherish them and all of that, but we need that for international security.'" ~~~

~~~ AND He Wants to Invade Mexico. Maggie Haberman of the New York Times: Donald "Trump confirmed on Sunday that he had pressed Mexico's president to let U.S. troops into the country to help fight drug cartels, an idea she summarily rejected. Mr. Trump told reporters traveling with him aboard Air Force One from Palm Beach, Fla., to Washington that it was 'true' he had made the push with President Claudia Sheinbaum. The proposal, first reported by The Wall Street Journal last week, came at the end of a lengthy phone call between the two leaders on April 16, The Journal said.... He said, 'If Mexico wanted help with the cartels, we would be honored to go in and do it. I told her that. I would be honored to go in and do it. The cartels are trying to destroy our country. They're evil.' He said, 'The president of Mexico is a lovely woman, but she is so afraid of the cartels that she can't even think straight.'" The AP's report is here. ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: Right. Because girls are fraidy-cats too timid to handle the big jobs.

Devlin Barrett & Shawn Hubler of the New York Times: Donald "Trump said on Sunday that he wanted federal law enforcement agencies to work on restoring Alcatraz, now a museum, to a functioning maximum-security prison. Repeating one of his constant refrains that the United States had become a dangerous, lawless place, Mr. Trump wrote on social media that he wanted Alcatraz, an island in San Francisco Bay, to be enlarged and rebuilt to house America's most ruthless and violent offenders. We will no longer be held hostage to criminals, thugs, and judges that are afraid to do their job and allow us to remove criminals, who came into our country illegally.' It was not immediately clear how his musing could be put into action, given that any such project would be extraordinarily expensive and that the administration already planned to cut billions of dollars from the Justice Department budget. Mr. Trump said he had instructed the Bureau of Prisons, the Justice Department and the Homeland Security Department to work on his idea, along with the F.B.I. -- a curious choice given that the bureau plays no role in incarcerating people convicted of crimes." An AP story is here. ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: Come to think of it, Alcatraz would make a great Elba on which to exile Our Napoleon. His own island, from which, on a clear day, he would have a view of the city he hates the most. And yes, playing a loop of Obama speeches on the Alcatraz loudspeaker system would be swell.

"WE WANT MOVIES MADE IN AMERICA, AGAIN! -- Trump. Brooks Barnes of the New York Times: Donald "Trump said he would impose a 100 percent tariff on movies 'produced' outside the United States, proclaiming in a social media post on Sunday that the issue posed a national security threat. Mr. Trump said he had authorized Jamieson Greer, the United States Trade Representative, to begin the process of taxing 'any and all Movies coming into our Country that are produced in Foreign Lands.' Mr. Trump added, 'This is a concerted effort by other Nations and, therefore, a National Security threat.' ... The Motion Picture [A]ssociation]'s latest economic impact report, based primarily on government data and released in 2023, showed that the film industry generated a positive U.S. balance of trade for every major market in the world. As is often the case with Mr. Trump's declarations on social media, it was not entirely clear what he was talking about." The Guardian's report is here. ~~~

     ~~~ Andrea Shalal & Tim Reid of Reuters: Donald Trump said "the American movie industry was dying a 'very fast death' due to the incentives that other countries were offering to lure filmmakers....In 2023, about half of the spending by U.S. producers on movie and TV projects with budgets of more than $40 million went outside the U.S., according to research firm ProdPro. Film and television production has fallen by nearly 40% over the last decade in Hollywood's home city of Los Angeles, according to FilmLA, a non-profit that tracks the region's production.... Former senior Commerce official William Reinsch ... said retaliation against Trump's film tariffs would be devastating. 'The retaliation will kill our industry. We have a lot more to lose than to gain,' he said...." ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: As far as I can tell, Donald Trump intends to disrupt every aspect of our lives. Millions of Americans won't be able to buy new cars or repair their old cars. They can't afford movies and toilet paper and coffee and bananas. Trump's purpose, I suppose, is to fill the Treasury's coffers with tariff revenues, so he can justify tax breaks for himself and a few other billionaires. But that's almost the benign explanation. He may just want to make everyone else as miserable as he is. I blame every elected member of Congress who has not gone all out to stop this madman.

The Corruption Presidency*: Cashing In on and For Dad. Eric Lipton & David Yaffe-Bellany of the New York Times: "A contest of sorts has played out across Europe, the United States and the Middle East in recent days as ... [Donald] Trump's two older sons have pursued a blitz of family moneymaking ventures capitalizing on their father's name and power, each seemingly trying to outdo the other. It is a rush to cash in that involves billions of dollars with few precedents in American history. A luxury hotel in Dubai. A second high-end residential tower in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Two cryptocurrency ventures based in the United States. A new golf course and villa complex in Qatar. And a new private club in Washington. In many cases these new deals promoted over the last week will personally benefit not only Eric Trump and Donald Trump Jr., but also President Trump himself.... Donald Trump Jr. rejected any suggestion that he was trading on his fathers name, saying he has been a businessman his entire adult life. He then took a swipe at Hunter Biden, who sold paintings while his father ... served as president.... What distinguishes the work of Mr. Trump's two sons [from previous presidential relatives' business dealings] is that several of these ventures, including the real estate deals and crypto efforts, bring revenues that benefit the president himself as well."

It Ain't Funny, McDonald. Michelle Boorstein & Anthony Faiola of the Washington Post: "... church leaders, politicians and pundits blasted ... Donald Trump on Sunday for sharing an AI-generated image of himself on a throne in the cassock and miter of the pontiff.... 'This is an image that offends believers, insults institutions and shows that the leader of the global right enjoys being a clown,' former Italian prime minister Matteo Renzi wrote in a social media post Saturday.... The image, shared late Friday by both Trump and the White House, drew quick condemnation.... 'The Bible tells us, "Make no mistake: God is not mocked" (Galatians 6:7),' wrote the Rev. Thomas Paprocki, the bishop of Springfield, Illinois. 'The Pope is the Vicar of Christ. By publishing a picture of himself masquerading as the Pope, President Trump mocks God, the Catholic Church, and the Papacy....'"

Karishma Mehrotra of the Washington Post: "As ... Donald Trump has moved quickly to overhaul America's immigration system, his administration terminated the legal status of thousands of international students -- known as SEVIS records -- and in some cases revoked their visas. In certain instances, the government has cited students' past legal violations, some as minor as parking tickets, while in other cases no reason has been provided. After a wave of legal challenges, the Department of Homeland Security reversed course last month, saying it would restore SEVIS records. But [those] ... who have already lost their visas, say they remain in limbo.... The United States hosts more than 300,000 students from India, more than from any other country; nearly 100,000 Indians are employed through the [Optional Practical Training] program. Half of the 327 visa revocation cases tracked by the American Immigration Lawyers Association involved Indian nationals.... More than 1 million international students contributed $43.8 billion to the U.S. economy in the past academic year...." ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: Yes, but the primary recipients of those billions are universities, and Donald Trump hates universities and he hates the well-educated and he hates brown-skinned foreigners. So, you see, it all makes perfect sense to a twisted old man.

Steven Beschloss: "There his cabinet members were on Wednesday, bowing down to their Great Leader who has provided the nation 100 days of brilliance and perfection. It was enough to make a Constitution-loving American choke. It made me wonder whether these desperate sycophants are trying to turn our country into a North Korea-style dictatorship.... Wednesday's repellant obedience was no aberration, a simple tribute to the governing style of North Korea's rulers. Trump is now determined to hold a multimillion-dollar military parade in Washington, D.C. on June 14, his 79th birthday.... This news emerges at the same time as Trump is threatening to rename Veterans Day on November 11 to 'Victory Day for World War I,' excluding every living veteran. He also foolishly proposed changing Victory in Europe Day (V-E Day) on May 8 to 'Victory Day for World War II,' even though Americans continued to sacrifice their lives in the Pacific theater for months after the Nazis surrendered that day in 1945. Like a child who loves a parade and an extreme narcissist who demands constant praise, an uneducated White House occupant who cares more about self-service than service to country or the Constitution is holding America hostage." Thanks to laura h. for the link.

I expect more from the government than this kind of very shoddy work.... [If this were a criminal case,] I'd throw you out of my chambers. -- U.S. District Judge Leonie M. Brinkema to DOJ lawyer ~~~

~~~ Mark Berman & Jeremy Roebuck of the Washington Post: "Justice Department lawyers defending the Trump administration's policies are encountering mounting criticism and frustration from federal judges, a sign of deepening tension between the executive branch and courts weighing its aggressive uses of power. In recent hearings and rulings, judges appointed by presidents of both parties have criticized the statements and behavior of administration officials, accusing them of defying court orders, submitting flimsy evidence, providing inadequate answers to questions and even acting like toddlers. It is not only DOJ lawyers who are frustrating the courts: Judge Beryl Howell called a memo she ordered AG Pam Bondi and budget director Russell Vought to issue 'a temper tantrum ... worthy of a 3-year-old.'" ~~~

~~~ Paul Rosenzweig in the Atlantic: "In recent decades, the Department of Justice has become ... the locus in the federal government for professional, apolitical enforcement of the law, which is in itself a rejection of the kingly prerogative. That is why Donald Trump's debasement of the DOJ is far more than the mere degradation of a governmental agency; it is an assault on the rule of law. His attack on the institution is threefold: He is using the mechanisms of justice to go after political opponents; he is using those same mechanisms to reward allies; and he is eliminating internal opposition within the department.... The DOJ's independence from political influence, long a symbol of its probity (remember how scandalous it was that Bill Clinton had a brief meeting with Attorney General Loretta Lynch?), is now nonexistent." Thank you to laura h. for this gift link.

Joseph Cox of 404 Media: "A hacker has breached and stolen customer data from TeleMessage, an obscure Israeli company that sells modified versions of Signal and other messaging apps to the U.S. government to archive messages.... TeleMessage was recently the center of a wave of media coverage after Mike Waltz accidentally revealed he used the tool in a cabinet meeting.... The hack shows that an app gathering messages of the highest ranking officials in the government -- Waltz's chats on the app include recipients that appear to be Marco Rubio, Tulsi Gabbard, and JD Vance -- contained serious vulnerabilities that allowed a hacker to trivially access the archived chats of some people who used the same tool. The hacker has not obtained the messages of cabinet members, Waltz, and people he spoke to, but the hack shows that the archived chat logs are not end-to-end encrypted between the modified version of the messaging app and the ultimate archive destination controlled by the TeleMessage customer." ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: This site requires a sign-in procedure that I could never complete. I received repeated messages asking me to sign in after I'd signed in. Update: It worked after eight tries. What a pain!

Pence Receives JFK Profile in Courage Award. Michael Casey of the AP: "Former Vice President Mike Pence on Sunday repeatedly invoked the Constitution and said it is what 'binds us all together' after receiving the John F. Kennedy Profile in Courage Award. Pence received the award for his refusal to go along with ... Donald Trump's efforts to remain in office after losing the 2020 election. The award recognizes Pence 'for putting his life and career on the line to ensure the constitutional transfer of presidential power on Jan. 6, 2021,' the JFK Library Foundation said. 'To forge a future together, we have to find common ground,' Pence said. 'I hope in some small way my presence here tonight is a reminder that whatever differences we may have as Americans, the Constitution is the common ground on which we stand. It's what binds us across time and generations.... It's what makes us one people.'"

New York Times: "The Conversation has been a staple of The Times's Opinion p ages since 2017. But after eight years, the weekly dialogue between the liberal columnist Gail Collins and her conservative colleague Bret Stephens has come to an end. The editor Aaron Retica joins Gail and Bret to answer reader questions and discuss how they've managed years of civil conversations -- for the first and last time in audio."

~~~~~~~~~~

"The Anti-Trump Bump." Matina Stevis-Gridneff of the New York Times: Donald "Trump has been back in power for only three months, but already his policies, including imposing tariffs and upending alliances, have rippled into domestic political battles around the world. While it is too soon to say that anti-Trump forces are on the rise globally, it is clear that voters have Mr. Trump somewhere on their mind as they make decisions.... In both [Canada and Australia], before Mr. Trump was inaugurated, the center-left ruling parties had been in poor shape and appeared poised to lose power. The front-runners in polls were the conservative parties, whose leaders flirted with Trumpian politics both in style and in substance. Within weeks following Mr. Trump's return to power..., both countries' conservative leaders lost not just the elections -- they even lost their own seats in Parliament.... In Singapore, the argument for stability in times of turmoil also appeared to help the incumbent People's Action Party."

Israel. Erika Solomon & Rawan Ahmad of the New York Times: "It has been more than 60 days since Israel ordered a halt to all humanitarian aid entering Gaza -- no food, fuel or even medicine.... Israel says it will not relent until Hamas releases the hostages it still holds after a two-month cease-fire collapsed in March. It has argued that its blockade is lawful, and that Gaza still has enough available provisions. But humanitarian groups and European officials accuse Israel of using aid as a 'political tool' -- and warn that the total blockade violates international law. The severity of the siege means it now affects nearly every part of the lives of the roughly two million people trapped inside Gaza, compounding the struggles of a population that has lived for nearly two decades under the partial blockade imposed by Israel and backed by Egypt after Hamas seized control of the enclave in 2007."

Lior Soroka of the Washington Post: "The Israeli government has approved a plan to expand military operations in the Gaza Strip, which would include the occupation of the territory, an Israeli official said Monday morning. Israel's security cabinet unanimously approved the new Gaza war plan at a meeting Sunday night, the official said, speaking on the condition of anonymity to describe sensitive discussions."

--40--
Sunday
May042025

The Conversation -- May 4, 2025

I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution of the United States. -- Donald Trump, January 20, 2017, and January 20, 2021

I don't know. -- Donald Trump, when asked if he had to uphold the Constitution, May 2025 ~~~

~~~ Joe DePaolo of Mediaite: "'Your Secretary of State says everyone who's here, citizens and non-citizens, deserve due process,' [NBC's Kristin] Welker said [in an interview of Donald Trump for 'Meet the Press']. 'Do you agree, Mr. President?' 'I don't know,' Trump replied. 'I'm not a lawyer. I don't know.' 'Well, the Fifth Amendment says as much,' Welker replied. '... it might say that, but if you're talking about that, then we'd have to have a million or 2 million or 3 million trials. We have thousands of people that are some murderers and some drug dealers and some of the worst people on Earth.... And I was elected to get them the hell out of here and the courts are holding me from doing it.' Welker then asked...: 'But even given those numbers that you're talking about, don't you need to uphold the Constitution of the United States as president?' Trump replied: 'I don't know. I have to respond by saying, again, I have brilliant lawyers that work for me, and they are going to obviously follow what the Supreme Court said. What you said is not what I heard the Supreme Court said. They have a different interpretation.'" Thanks to Akhilleus for the link. ~~~

     ~~~ Jonathan Swan has the New York Times story, but he doesn't make Trump's ignorance of his oath as clear as DePaolo does. Swan also covers other aspects of the interview. Welker, BTW, should have followed up when Trump claimed not to know he had to defend the Constitution: "Are you saying your oath of office is meaningless, Mr. P*?" ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: You could successfully argue, I think, that when a sitting president* doesn't know he has to abide by his oath of office, the 25th Amendment should kick in. Needless to say the likelihood that JayDee & the Butt Lickers will invoke the 25th Amendment is right between nil and zero. So I'd say impeachment and conviction are in order. (Yeah, I know, fat chance. But the point is, Donald Trump admitted on national teevee that he has no intention to -- and no idea of how to -- do his job.) We all know Trump is not abiding by the Constitution. But when he flat-out says he has no idea of whether or not he must do so, he has admitted he has not defended the Constitution for the four years and three months he has been president*, so he has never fulfilled the duties of the presidency.

~~~~~~~~~~

Tom Boggioni of the Raw Story: "... Donald Trump took to Truth Social in the wee hours of Saturday morning to lash out at the legal system. On Thursday, Trump-nominated U.S. District Judge Fernandez Rodriguez permanently blocked the Department of Justice and Department of Homeland Security from transferring or removing Venezuelans held under the Alien Enemies Act in the Southern District of Texas.... Early Saturday, Trump wrote, 'Can it be so that Judges aren't allowing the USA to Deport Criminals, including Murderers, out of our Country and back to where they came from? If this is so, our Country, as we know it, is finished! Americans will have to get used to a very different, crime filled, LIFE.'" ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: Looking forward to "LIFE" in a country where everyone, including "Criminals," among them "Murderers," are afforded due process. Could someone please show Donald Trump what to capitalize and how to punctuate? I will never get used to a "crime filled comma LIFE."

Independent: "... Donald Trump has posted an AI-generated image of himself in papal regalia, just 11 days after Pope Francis' death. The image, posted on Truth Social, shows ... Trump dressed in white wearing a papal hat ... with a large crucifix hanging around his neck. It comes after the president joked that he'd like to be the pontiff when asked who he would like to succeed Pope Francis. He said to reporters on the White House lawn: 'I'd like to be Pope. That would be my number one choice.'" Thanks to RAS for the link. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

~~~ Marie: After ripping Trump over his ascension to the papal throne, Akhilleus got to wondering about convert JayDee's response to Trump's insult to Pope Francis and to Catholics everywhere: "Hey, isn't Shady Vance supposed to be Catholic now? I'm guessing he'd be one of those right-wing Tridentine Catholics who see the Mass in English as an outrage. He might even be one of those Opus Dei nuts. So what does he think of his master's latest insult to a billion Catholics? What's that, Shady? No biggie? Oh, right. This is another one of those spineless sycophants whose principles and beliefs change depending on how they might benefit him personally. Maybe he can dress up as Pius XII. Hitler's pope." (See yesterday's Comments thread.) ~~~

     ~~~ Let's See What JayDee Really Said. Katherine Long of Politico: "Vice President JD Vance defended ... Donald Trump after he posted an AI image of himself as pope on Truth Social, dismissing the post as a joke. 'As a general rule, I'm fine with people telling jokes and not fine with people starting stupid wars that kill thousands of my countrymen,' Vance wrote in a post on X on Saturday responding to a question from Bill Kristol, editor-at-large at The Bulwark, on whether or not Vance was 'fine with this disrespect and mocking of the holy father.'... The official X account for the New York State Catholic Conference criticized Trump's post, which was also reposted by the White House X account. 'There is nothing clever or funny about this image, Mr. President. We just buried our beloved Pope Francis and the cardinals are about to enter a solemn conclave to elect a new successor of St. Peter. Do not mock us,' they wrote." MB: Why, it's almost as if Akhilleus can devine the future! ~~~

~~~ Marie: I'm not a very religious person, but I find this image disrespectful to Francis's memory, to his admirers, and to Roman Catholics who revered him as the holiest of men. The Hitler image, on the other hand, seems quite appropriate. ~~~

~~~ Amanda Taub of the New York Times: "First developed by a German lawyer named Ernst Fraenkel in the 1930s, the dual-state theory posits that authoritarianism can take hold in small pockets, even while the broader legal system appears to function more or less normally.... 'You can have a world in which there's the ordinary law that most people benefit from,' said Aziz Huq, a law professor at the University of Chicago who recently wrote about the dual-state theory for The Atlantic. 'But running alongside that is this kind of legal abyss in which people fall, and never get out of.'... Today, scholars say, the Trump administration appears to be claiming the right to create its own legal abyss.... Some of the most vulnerable targets have already been swallowed up. And if left unchecked, the legal abyss can grow ever wider." This is a gift link. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Marie: You have to admit that the "dual state theory" fits well into Trump's general world view; that is, that he is not subject to rules that apply to everybody else; similarly, he can defame us, deprive us of property or human rights or whatever, but if we so much as criticize his actions, we may be guilty of (and punishable for) treason. There exists in his mind a double standard in which he, and he alone, is above the law. His cronies may enjoy the benefit of that double standard, too, but their privilege is transitory and conditional; he can and will grant or rescind it on a whim.

Katherine Long & Ben Johansen of Politico: "The future of Voice of America remains in flux after a federal appellate court Saturday paused a ruling reversing the dismantling of the embattled news outlet -- a day after journalists were told they would soon return to work. A Justice Department email sent to attorneys representing VOA employees on Friday said the agency would begin a 'phased return' to office and resume programming next week. But by Saturday afternoon, a divided D.C. Circuit Court panel issued a stay of a lower court order that would have restored the outlet. VOA was set to begin its return after being off the air for almost two months, after the Trump administration halted programming in a March 14 executive order targeting a number of federal agencies and offices including the U.S. Agency for Global Media, the parent agency of the government-funded media outlet. Now, plans for the outlet are immediately unclear...." ~~~

     ~~~ Michael Savage of the Guardian: "As Donald Trump's executive order in March led to the shuttering of Voice of America (VOA)..., he quickly attracted support from figures not used to aligning themselves with any US administration. In Moscow, Margarita Simonyan, the hardline editor-in-chief of the state broadcaster RT described it as an 'awesome decision'. The Global Times, an English-language Chinese state media publication, crowed that the broadcasters had been discarded by the White House 'like a dirty rag'... Azerbaijan's president, Ilham Aliyev, whose regime has been accused of repressing political opposition, described Trump's move as 'very promising'... As the world mark[ed] Press Freedoms Day on May 3, observers are now warning that in countries where free media is weak, America's withdrawal from this geopolitical balancing act will have far-reaching effects.... At the same time, there are signs that media freedom elsewhere is eroding, with arrests and deportations of journalists in Turkey, including the BBC's correspondent Mark Lowen, and dire warnings over threats to press freedom in Serbia."

Bondi Defies Court Order. Erica Orden of Politico: "The Justice Department failed to publicly disclose documents in the now-dismissed corruption case against New York City Mayor Eric Adams by a Friday deadline, in apparent defiance of a court order. The documents in question could shed light on the evidence and legal arguments prosecutors presented to a judge in order to obtain a search warrant in the investigation of the mayor, who is running for reelection. That material may be particularly revelatory because the public likely won't see any other evidence related to the case, now that it has been dismissed.... The documents in question are potentially valuable to media outlets, which sought their unsealing, and to voters. And they are also in demand by the New York City Campaign Finance Board, which also asked [U.S. District Judge Dale] Ho to make them public."

Isabelle Taft of the New York Times: "The Trump administration sued Colorado and Denver on Friday, accusing the state, city and their leaders of impeding federal immigration actions, the latest salvo in the White House's fight to compel local governments to help carry out deportations. The lawsuit, which was filed in federal court in Colorado and includes Gov. Jared Polis and Mayor Mike Johnston of Denver as defendants, specifically challenges state and city laws that restrict or prohibit cooperation with federal agencies. One state law prohibits officers from holding someone solely on the basis of a civil immigration detainer, a request that a detainee not be released. Other state laws prevent state and local officials from sharing information with federal immigration authorities and stop local jails from working with the federal government to house people detained for civil immigration violations. The lawsuit also challenges a Denver measure that bans the use of city resources to assist with immigration enforcement, and a 2017 executive order from the mayor that aimed to 'establish Denver as a safe and welcoming city for all.'"

Maya Miller of the New York Times: "... Republicans in Congress have embarked on a spree of deregulation, using an obscure law to quietly but steadily chip away at Biden-era rules they say are hurting businesses and consumers. In recent weeks, the G.O.P. has pushed through a flurry of legislation to cancel regulations on matters large and small, from oversight of firms that emit toxic pollutants to energy efficiency requirements for walk-in freezers and water heaters. To do so, they are employing a little-known 1996 law, the Congressional Review Act, that allows lawmakers to reverse recently adopted federal regulations with a simple majority vote in both chambers. It is a strategy they used in 2017 during Mr. Trump's first term and are leaning on again as they ... make the most of their governing trifecta of the House, the Senate and the White House."

Michael de la Merced of the New York Times: "Warren E. Buffett has been at the forefront of American capitalism for decades as the chief executive of Berkshire Hathaway, the conglomerate he built into a $1.1 trillion colossus. By the end of the year, he is preparing to give up that role. Mr. Buffett said at Berkshire's annual shareholder meeting on Saturday that he plans to ask the company's board to approve making Gregory Abel, his heir apparent, the chief executive by the end of the year.... He will remain chairman of Berkshire -- turning that role over to his son Howard Buffett upon his death -- and remains the company's single biggest shareholder, with a roughly 14 percent stake that is worth about $164 billion.... Earlier [Saturday], he criticized Trump's trade policies.... 'Trade should not be a weapon,' Mr. Buffett said...."

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Texas. Hank Sanders of the New York Times: "A South Texas community, mostly made up of SpaceX employees, voted 212 to 6 in favor of establishing a new city called Starbase.... The community, known to locals as Boca Chica, covers about 1.5 square miles on a spit of land that brushes up against the Mexican border. SpaceX broke ground in the area in 2014, and it has since become the company's central hub and launch site, as well as home to hundreds of its employees."

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Australia. Victoria Kim & Yan Zhuang of the New York Times: "Prime Minister Anthony Albanese of Australia has won a second term, completing a stunning turnaround for his governing center-left Labor Party that trailed in the polls for months as a festering cost-of-living crisis weighed on voters. The Australian Broadcasting Corporation, the country's public broadcaster, called the election for Mr. Albanese just a half-hour after the last polls closed on Saturday. It was a resounding defeat of the conservative opposition led by Peter Dutton. He began the campaign riding dissatisfaction with the status quo, but was hamstrung by a string of missteps and an association with some of President Trump's messaging and policies. Mr. Dutton, the leader of the Liberal Party, also lost his parliamentary seat in the conservative stronghold of Queensland, which he had held since 2001. His loss echoed the ouster of Canada's conservative leader, Pierre Poilievre, whose defeat was seen as a rejection of his embrace of Mr. Trump." Thanks to Ken W. for the link. As Ken writes, it looks like Trump has elected yet another liberalish world leader who -- were it not for Trumpleblunders -- likely would have lost his election. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Zoya Sheftalovich of Politico: "Here are five takeaways from [Anthony] Albanese's triumphant return from the polling doldrums.... [1.] [Conservative Peter] Dutton's embrace of MAGA policies backfired spectacularly.... [2.] Australia is facing a cost-of-living crisis, with rising inflation, unaffordable housing and persistently high interest rates squeezing households. Albanese focused his campaign on these voter concerns, and policies he said would address them. Dutton, meanwhile, chiefly fought a culture war.... [3.] Amid rising support in the polls for far-right parties including the Trumpet of Patriots and Pauline Hanson's One Nation, Dutton sought to undercut their appeal by taking on some of their policies and aping their language.... [4.] Seeking to defend his signature policy against ferocious attacks from the Labor Party and the Greens, Dutton made a crucial gaffe in the final leaders' debate of the campaign. He said he would be on board with a nuclear power plant in his electorate of Dickson.... [5.] Ultimately, Albanese ran a mostly positive campaign built around the promise he'd make voters" lives better and stand up for fairness and kindness."

Israel. Aaron Boxerman & Natan Odenheimer of the New York Times: "Israel will mobilize thousands of reserve soldiers to bolster its campaign against Hamas in the Gaza Strip, the military announced on Saturday night, as the country appeared poised to expand its offensive in the Palestinian enclave. The call-up suggested the Israeli government was preparing to shift tactics in an attempt to force Hamas to agree to its terms for an end to the war." ~~~

     ~~~ Associated Press: "Malnutrition and hunger are becoming increasingly prevalent in the Gaza Strip as Israel's total blockade enters its third month. A shortage of food and supplies has driven the territory toward starvation, according to aid agencies. Supplies to treat and prevent malnutrition are depleted and quickly running out as documented cases of malnutrition rise." Photographs tell the story here, and they are excruciating to view. MB: Remember that Donald Trump & Marco Rubio have sought to deport legal residents for protesting -- as is their Constitutional right to do -- the atrocities Israel has visited on Gaza.